Yes we should change all braille to computer braille.

On 9/20/13, David Chittenden <[email protected]> wrote:
> Actually, we need to change all braille to computer braille. This way, we
> become better able to match our sighted peers. Our spelling will
> dramatically improve, and we will experience text much more the way sighted
> people experience it.
>
> David Chittenden, MSc, MRCAA
> Email: [email protected]
> Mobile: +64 21 2288 288
> Sent from my iPhone
>
>> On 20 Sep 2013, at 22:36, Carol Pearson <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>> Jonathan, Annie and all,
>>
>>
>> I agree totally with your sentiments, but do feel that, along with
>> suggestions so far, there needs to be a big push for schools to keep it a
>> priority for children to learn thoroughlyand use braille every day.
>>
>> My gut feeling is that Apple really does need to call upon the resources
>> of those who are experts in this field. Idon't believe they can really
>> achieve the kind of excellence we require without such expertise. In other
>> words, if they do not employ an expert who already has a very good
>> knowledge of braille and the way things work, they need to outsource some
>> of this work.
>>
>> They certainly need to be listening to us on this matter.
>> Carol P
>> Sent from my iPhone using MBraille
>>
>> On 20 Sep 2013, at 10:50 am, Annie Skov Nielsen
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Jonathan.
>>
>> I agree with you. I have some things to add.
>>
>> I am using braille very much on my IPhone, because I am a braille user, I
>> am not using speech very much.
>>
>> to me it is also a problem, that there are no ways you can go to the next
>> line with the left hand, and many keyboard commands such as VoiceOver
>> search, has not been added to braille displays yet. This should have been
>> fixed. We could do so much with our braille displays if apple would use
>> the posibilities which our braille displays have.
>>
>> Best regards Annie.
>>> Den Sep 20, 2013 kl. 10:10 AM skrev Jonathan Mosen <[email protected]>:
>>>
>>> Hi everyone, since I believe this is such a vital issue, and given that
>>> it is 100% on-topic for this list, I would like to paste below an entry I
>>> just posted to my blog. I hope you enjoy it and that you'll give it some
>>> thought.
>>>
>>> People from all walks of life, not just blind people, can get extremely
>>> partisan about their technology preferences. Anything their team does is
>>> unquestionably wonderful, while anything another company does is rubbish,
>>> simply by virtue of the fact that it’s the other guys who did it. If you
>>> criticise the company such people support, you’ve committed heresy.
>>> As blind people, I don’t believe we have the luxury of being so childish.
>>> Unemployment is high. Misconceptions abound regarding how capable we can
>>> be in the workplace, and in society as a whole. We need to be open to all
>>> solutions, and where possible, use the best mix of technology we can to
>>> be as productive, functional and self-reliant as we can.
>>> To be clear, I have enormous admiration for the way Apple has changed the
>>> game in assistive technology. When they released VoiceOver in 2009, I was
>>> concerned that Apple might do just enough to get people off its back
>>> regarding the inaccessibility of the iPhone. But that has not been the
>>> case. With every release, Apple has added tangible enhancements such as
>>> alternative forms of input, innovative ways for us to use the camera, and
>>> so much more. So Apple’s commitment to accessibility is real, its
>>> ongoing, and it has earned enormous praise and respect.
>>> Is there a “but” coming? Yes, there is, actually., because being grateful
>>> for a product doesn’t mean we don’t have rights as paying consumers to
>>> point out where a product falls short. But more than that, if Apple’s
>>> innovations risk killing off a category of product, and the literacy of
>>> our kids is threatened, we have a moral obligation to speak up
>>> constructively and ask Apple to engage with us as a community about
>>> fixing the issue.
>>> The Internet is buzzing with reports of bugs in iOS 7. I’m not unduly
>>> concerned about most of these, because I believe the majority of them
>>> will come out in the wash. iOS 7 was a massive refactoring of the OS. I
>>> hope that there’ll be fixes released steadily across the coming year.
>>> However, I am deeply troubled by Apple’s ongoing apparent failure to
>>> understand what constitutes Braille support of an appropriate quality.
>>> We’re not talking bugs in this case, we’re talking a fundamental user
>>> interface failure – a feature not fully fit for purpose.
>>> Since Braille was introduced in iOS, it has supported contracted Braille
>>> in English markets. This is a means by which space is saved, and speed
>>> increased, by using a series of symbols and abbreviations. When one reads
>>> contracted Braille in iOS, it works quite well. When one rights it, it is
>>> the worst implementation of contracted input I’ve ever used on any
>>> device.
>>> Since its inception, if you input a letter in contracted Braille which
>>> would be the abbreviation for a word if surrounded by spaces, iOS expands
>>> the word it represents if you pause for a short time before inputting the
>>> next character. For example, write “p” and it will quickly be expanded to
>>> the word “people”. If you are proofing a document you’ve brailled and
>>> wish to insert a letter in the middle of a word, you must preface the
>>> letter with a letter sign, dots 5-6, to prevent it from being expanded.
>>> This is not in accordance with the Braille code and is simply wrong.
>>> Apple must surely know about this poor implementation. It’s been talked
>>> about in many forums, including an excellent presentation by Judy Dixon
>>> at the CSUN Technology Conference on Persons with Disabilities. I, and
>>> I’m sure others, have also raised it.
>>> It’s also evident that Apple knows about the issues, because to its
>>> credit, it appears to at least have made an effort to try and fix the
>>> problem in iOS 7. It now offers an “Automatic Braille Translation”
>>> toggle. This feature is so below par compared with most of the design of
>>> all other VoiceOver features, that it must surely be the case that Apple
>>> is getting no advice, or poor advice, from anyone actually using Braille
>>> in their daily life.
>>> When you toggle “Automatic Braille Translation” off, you can take as long
>>> as you wish when inputting characters, and they’re not back-translated.
>>> Isn’t that what we want? Well yes, it would appear to be a step in the
>>> right direction. Except when you use it, you find that Braille is not
>>> readable on the display until you either press the space bar, or dots
>>> 4-5-cord. Why Apple believes this is acceptable, I have no idea. Can you
>>> imagine a sighted person finding it acceptable in any other scenario
>>> other than password entry, to not be able to look at what they’re
>>> entering until they press “Space”?
>>> But it’s worse than that. If you backspace over what you’ve typed, you
>>> run into back-translation issues similar to those experienced when
>>> automatic translation is set to on.
>>> Additionally, having to press dots 4-5-cord after inserting a letter in
>>> the middle of a word is counterintuitive, and again, an implementation
>>> far more primitive than anything else that offers contracted input. Apple
>>> seems to have implemented a pretty crude buffer, that is simply dumped
>>> when you type one of two commands to empty it. That is not a solution.
>>> The Braille implementation in iOS does not meet the “it’s intuitive and
>>> it just works” test that has been the hallmark of Apple products
>>> including VoiceOver.
>>> Now if it were just about us as Braille reading adults, I wouldn’t bother
>>> writing this post. It would get on my nerves, but I’d continue to work
>>> around it and just put it down to a bizarre, less than optimal
>>> implementation. I’m not writing this for me. I’m not asking blind people,
>>> and the world’s consumer organisations, to come together on this for me
>>> or people like me. I’m writing this for the kids. It’s the kids who
>>> matter.
>>> If you’re a Braille user, you’ll have seen the implementation of Nemeth
>>> in iOS 7. It’s there because Apple’s going after the education market,
>>> particularly in the US. Good for Apple. I can see enormous benefit in a
>>> kid being given an iPad and a Braille display for use at home and in
>>> school. Don’t underestimate how mainstream tech can be a great way to
>>> help blind kids blend in with sighted kids. Parents feel more empowered,
>>> because the iPad is technology they know and understand, so when the
>>> child gets in trouble at home, they can help out. Classroom teachers in
>>> mainstream schools know what an iPad is as well and feel similarly
>>> empowered.
>>> But all of these benefits have to be secondary considerations to the one
>>> that matters above all else, – equipping our kids with good Braille
>>> literacy skills. Braille is their ticket to higher education. Braille
>>> offers a greater chance of gainful employment. Braille is absolutely
>>> critical, and Braille is not to be trifled with. Half-baked Braille
>>> solutions are not appropriate for our kids when there’s a crisis in
>>> getting Braille instruction to them already.
>>> We should not expect our kids to have to learn to work-around Apple’s
>>> poor implementation, we should expect Apple to fix its Braille.
>>> For the last 20 years or so, blind kids have increasingly used
>>> proprietary notetaker technology. I’ve no problem whatsoever with
>>> technology moving on, and a category of product becoming obsolete. I love
>>> the idea of investing in a good Braille display that will last you for
>>> years, and upgrading the technology that drives the display on a more
>>> regular basis. But that technology has to do the Braille properly.
>>> There are cost savings to be made by cash-strapped agencies who purchase
>>> equipment for blind children, and that’s also why I’m writing this post.
>>> I can see bean-counters concluding that the combination of an iPad and a
>>> Braille display is a good solution for kids now. Many of these purchasers
>>> are not Braille users themselves, and I believe we have a duty of care to
>>> our kids to spread the word that Apple is not there yet. It is trying,
>>> and should be applauded for doing so, but still, it’s not there.
>>> You will remember the huge backlash caused by the initial release of
>>> Apple Maps in iOS 6. In terms of fitness for purpose, Apple Maps was far
>>> superior at release than Braille is now. The only difference is that
>>> Braille affects a tiny fraction of Apple’s user-base, not hundreds of
>>> millions of people.
>>> Lest anyone think I’m whining without a solution, I actually know a lot
>>> about this subject, having worked as a product manager with a range of
>>> products that use contracted Braille. I have a good feel for where Apple
>>> has got it wrong and what it might do to fix it, while not of course
>>> being familiar with the VoiceOver code. But I am absolutely confident
>>> that it’s fixable. Let’s not forget, Apple invented a way for blind
>>> people to make effective use of touch screens. Apple gave us unimagined
>>> access to taking photos. It is certainly not beyond Apple to look at best
>>> practice and figure this one out, because unlike some of the other things
>>> it’s done, the solutions already exist.
>>> If this poor-quality support had been offered to us by an assistive
>>> technology company, we’d have jumped all over it long before now. But
>>> given that Apple develops screen readers, that makes it both a mainstream
>>> technology company, and an assistive technology company. We should hold
>>> it to no less a standard.
>>> Having outlined the problem, here’s what I think needs to happen.
>>> Typically, I’d suggest that Apple needs to engage with the community with
>>> a view to fixing these issues for the sake of our kids, but that’s not
>>> really been its style. It is secretive by nature. In that case then, it
>>> needs to buy the expertise to make Braille truly viable in the education
>>> market.
>>> As Braille readers, we need to politely articulate the problems to Apple,
>>> and let Apple know we consider it important that they are fixed.
>>> Consumer organisations should do what they’ve done so many times before,
>>> and focus on their unity when it comes to Braille issues. A
>>> broad-coalition of consumers, educators and parents needs to ensure this
>>> issue is not allowed to drop.
>>> And finally, no one in charge of any purse strings should consider it an
>>> appropriate solution to give a kid an iPad in the classroom if they’re a
>>> Braille user. If purchasers want to move away from the blindness
>>> notetaker, and I get that, a laptop and Braille display is a far better
>>> solution in terms of Braille reliability and consistency.
>>> I’ll be the first to cheer loudly, and sing Apple’s praises, if it fixes
>>> its Braille. And I’ll continue to praise all it has done right, which I
>>> often do in media interviews and blindness tech forums. But please, for
>>> the sake of the kids, lets do what we need to do to advocate for good
>>> quality Braille on Apple devices. We have a duty to the next generation
>>> to do no less.
>>> I’ve done what I can as an individual to make Apple aware of these
>>> failings, but clearly, we need to do more to help it gain an appreciation
>>> of why this is so important.
>>> Jonathan Mosen
>>> Mosen Consulting
>>> Blindness technology eBooks, tutorials and training
>>> http://Mosen.org
>>>
>>>
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