On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 08:27:14PM +0800, Asias He wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 12:58:03PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > On Sat, Apr 13, 2013 at 11:29:14AM +0800, Asias He wrote:
> > > This patch makes vhost_scsi_flush() wait for all the pending requests
> > > issued before the flush operation to be finished.
> > > 
> > > Changes in v4:
> > > - Introduce vhost_scsi_inflight
> > > - Drop array to track flush
> > > - Use RCU to protect vs_inflight explicitly
> > > 
> > > Changes in v3:
> > > - Rebase
> > > - Drop 'tcm_vhost: Wait for pending requests in
> > >   vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint()' in this series, we already did that in
> > >   'tcm_vhost: Use vq->private_data to indicate if the endpoint is setup'
> > > 
> > > Changes in v2:
> > > - Increase/Decrease inflight requests in
> > >   vhost_scsi_{allocate,free}_cmd and tcm_vhost_{allocate,free}_evt
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Asias He <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c | 73 
> > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h |  5 ++++
> > >  2 files changed, 78 insertions(+)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c
> > > index e09f0fe..5dde525 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c
> > > @@ -74,6 +74,11 @@ enum {
> > >  #define VHOST_SCSI_MAX_VQ        128
> > >  #define VHOST_SCSI_MAX_EVENT     128
> > >  
> > > +struct vhost_scsi_inflight {
> > > + wait_queue_head_t wait;
> > > + atomic_t count;
> > 
> > Okay now let's switch to kref + completion, make it more
> > descriptive.
> 
> I still do not see why kref is better. Completion sounds good.

In the sense of we are kref'ing the vhost_scsi_inflight it is ok. 

Anyway, the current version looks as so. One more pending issue is that
how we handle the memory allocation failure of tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight
in vhost_scsi_flush.

diff --git a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c
index 4ae6725..86f01c3 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c
@@ -74,6 +74,11 @@ enum {
 #define VHOST_SCSI_MAX_VQ      128
 #define VHOST_SCSI_MAX_EVENT   128
 
+struct vhost_scsi_inflight {
+       struct completion comp; /* Wait for the flush operation to finish */
+       struct kref kref; /* Refcount for the inflight reqs */
+};
+
 struct vhost_scsi {
        /* Protected by vhost_scsi->dev.mutex */
        struct tcm_vhost_tpg **vs_tpg;
@@ -91,6 +96,8 @@ struct vhost_scsi {
        struct mutex vs_events_lock; /* protect vs_events_dropped,events_nr */
        bool vs_events_dropped; /* any missed events */
        int vs_events_nr; /* num of pending events */
+
+       struct vhost_scsi_inflight __rcu *vs_inflight; /* track inflight reqs */
 };
 
 /* Local pointer to allocated TCM configfs fabric module */
@@ -108,6 +115,51 @@ static int iov_num_pages(struct iovec *iov)
               ((unsigned long)iov->iov_base & PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 }
 
+static int tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight(struct vhost_scsi *vs)
+{
+       struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
+       int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+       inflight = kzalloc(sizeof(*inflight), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (inflight) {
+               kref_init(&inflight->kref);
+               init_completion(&inflight->comp);
+               ret = 0;
+       }
+       rcu_assign_pointer(vs->vs_inflight, inflight);
+       synchronize_rcu();
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static struct vhost_scsi_inflight *
+tcm_vhost_inc_inflight(struct vhost_scsi *vs)
+{
+       struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       inflight = rcu_dereference(vs->vs_inflight);
+       if (inflight)
+               kref_get(&inflight->kref);
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+
+       return inflight;
+}
+
+void tcm_vhost_done_inflight(struct kref *kref)
+{
+       struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
+
+       inflight = container_of(kref, struct vhost_scsi_inflight, kref);
+       complete(&inflight->comp);
+}
+
+static void tcm_vhost_dec_inflight(struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight)
+{
+       if (inflight)
+               kref_put(&inflight->kref, tcm_vhost_done_inflight);
+}
+
 static bool tcm_vhost_check_feature(struct vhost_scsi *vs, int feature)
 {
        bool ret = false;
@@ -402,6 +454,7 @@ static int tcm_vhost_queue_tm_rsp(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
 static void tcm_vhost_free_evt(struct vhost_scsi *vs, struct tcm_vhost_evt 
*evt)
 {
        mutex_lock(&vs->vs_events_lock);
+       tcm_vhost_dec_inflight(evt->inflight);
        vs->vs_events_nr--;
        kfree(evt);
        mutex_unlock(&vs->vs_events_lock);
@@ -423,6 +476,7 @@ static struct tcm_vhost_evt *tcm_vhost_allocate_evt(struct 
vhost_scsi *vs,
        if (evt) {
                evt->event.event = event;
                evt->event.reason = reason;
+               evt->inflight = tcm_vhost_inc_inflight(vs);
                vs->vs_events_nr++;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&vs->vs_events_lock);
@@ -445,6 +499,8 @@ static void vhost_scsi_free_cmd(struct tcm_vhost_cmd 
*tv_cmd)
                kfree(tv_cmd->tvc_sgl);
        }
 
+       tcm_vhost_dec_inflight(tv_cmd->inflight);
+
        kfree(tv_cmd);
 }
 
@@ -595,6 +651,7 @@ static struct tcm_vhost_cmd *vhost_scsi_allocate_cmd(
        tv_cmd->tvc_data_direction = data_direction;
        tv_cmd->tvc_nexus = tv_nexus;
        tv_cmd->tvc_vhost = vs;
+       tv_cmd->inflight = tcm_vhost_inc_inflight(vs);
 
        return tv_cmd;
 }
@@ -982,12 +1039,35 @@ static void vhost_scsi_flush_vq(struct vhost_scsi *vs, 
int index)
 
 static void vhost_scsi_flush(struct vhost_scsi *vs)
 {
+       struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
        int i;
 
+       /* inflight points to the old inflight */
+       inflight = rcu_dereference_protected(vs->vs_inflight,
+                                            lockdep_is_held(&vs->dev.mutex));
+
+       /* Allocate a new inflight and make vs->vs_inflight points to it */
+       if (tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight(vs) < 0)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * The inflight->kref was initialized to 1. We decrement it here to
+        * indicate the start of the flush operation so that it will reach 0
+        * when all the reqs are finished.
+        */
+       kref_put(&inflight->kref, tcm_vhost_done_inflight);
+
+       /* Flush both the vhost poll and vhost work */
        for (i = 0; i < VHOST_SCSI_MAX_VQ; i++)
                vhost_scsi_flush_vq(vs, i);
        vhost_work_flush(&vs->dev, &vs->vs_completion_work);
        vhost_work_flush(&vs->dev, &vs->vs_event_work);
+
+       /* Wait for all reqs issued before the flush to be finished */
+       if (inflight) {
+               wait_for_completion(&inflight->comp);
+               kfree(inflight);
+       }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1196,6 +1276,9 @@ static int vhost_scsi_open(struct inode *inode, struct 
file *f)
        s->vs_events_dropped = false;
        mutex_init(&s->vs_events_lock);
 
+       if (tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight(s) < 0)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
        s->vqs[VHOST_SCSI_VQ_CTL].handle_kick = vhost_scsi_ctl_handle_kick;
        s->vqs[VHOST_SCSI_VQ_EVT].handle_kick = vhost_scsi_evt_handle_kick;
        for (i = VHOST_SCSI_VQ_IO; i < VHOST_SCSI_MAX_VQ; i++)
@@ -1221,6 +1304,7 @@ static int vhost_scsi_release(struct inode *inode, struct 
file *f)
        vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint(s, &t);
        vhost_dev_stop(&s->dev);
        vhost_dev_cleanup(&s->dev, false);
+       kfree(s->vs_inflight);
        kfree(s);
        return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h
index 94e9ee53..7567767 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h
+++ b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #define TCM_VHOST_NAMELEN 256
 #define TCM_VHOST_MAX_CDB_SIZE 32
 
+struct vhost_scsi_inflight;
 struct tcm_vhost_cmd {
        /* Descriptor from vhost_get_vq_desc() for virt_queue segment */
        int tvc_vq_desc;
@@ -37,6 +38,8 @@ struct tcm_vhost_cmd {
        unsigned char tvc_sense_buf[TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER];
        /* Completed commands list, serviced from vhost worker thread */
        struct llist_node tvc_completion_list;
+       /* Used to track inflight req */
+       struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
 };
 
 struct tcm_vhost_nexus {
@@ -91,6 +94,8 @@ struct tcm_vhost_evt {
        struct virtio_scsi_event event;
        /* virtio_scsi event list, serviced from vhost worker thread */
        struct llist_node list;
+       /* Used to track inflight req */
+       struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
 };
 
 /*


> > > +};
> > > +
> > >  struct vhost_scsi {
> > >   /* Protected by vhost_scsi->dev.mutex */
> > >   struct tcm_vhost_tpg **vs_tpg;
> > > @@ -91,6 +96,8 @@ struct vhost_scsi {
> > >   struct mutex vs_events_lock; /* protect vs_events_dropped,events_nr */
> > >   bool vs_events_dropped; /* any missed events */
> > >   int vs_events_nr; /* num of pending events */
> > > +
> > > + struct vhost_scsi_inflight __rcu *vs_inflight; /* track inflight req */
> > >  };
> > >  
> > >  /* Local pointer to allocated TCM configfs fabric module */
> > > @@ -108,6 +115,51 @@ static int iov_num_pages(struct iovec *iov)
> > >          ((unsigned long)iov->iov_base & PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > +static struct vhost_scsi_inflight *
> > > +tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight(struct vhost_scsi *vs)
> > > +{
> > > + struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
> > > +
> > > + inflight = kzalloc(sizeof(*inflight), GFP_KERNEL);
> > > + if (inflight) {
> > 
> > This is used in set_features, so let's make it int
> > and return error to user if not. No need to corrupt kernel
> > memory silently like this.
> 
> What do you mean by used in set_features? The return value of
> tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight was used at some point, but now it is not used.
> So I will return int.
> 
> Why is it corrupted?
> 
> > 
> > 
> > > +         atomic_set(&inflight->count, 0);
> > 
> > 
> > Ugh. So once all requests finish, refcount is 0
> > and then inflight is freed, and then the next request will
> > get a freed inflight value and dereference. Looks pretty bad,
> > but maybe there's an increment somewhere that fixes it.
> 
> How can the next request get a freed inflight? It can not happen.  The
> old inflight is freed only after all the requests which reference it are
> finished. See the last few lines in vhost_scsi_flush.
> 
> > But let's not go there.  That's why I said above we should use kref +
> > completion. That makes is very clear how to use it correctly.
> > So:
> >     - initialize to 1
> >     - swap pointer with RCU
> >     - decrement
> >     - wait_for_completion
> 
> We can not go there.
> 
> > 
> > 
> > > +         init_waitqueue_head(&inflight->wait);
> > > + }
> > > + rcu_assign_pointer(vs->vs_inflight, inflight);
> > > + synchronize_rcu();
> > > +
> > > + return inflight;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > 
> > This looks like it will overwrite inflight without
> > freeing the old one. In fact it won't because caller
> > has saved the pointer but this interface is
> > just too tricky. Please just opencode this function.
> > 
> 
> Did you see the old inflight was freed in vhost_scsi_flush().
> It was code in a helper function because it is used in too places.
> One is in vhost_scsi_open and the other is in vhost_scsi_scsi?
> 
> > 
> > > +static struct vhost_scsi_inflight *
> > > +tcm_vhost_inc_inflight(struct vhost_scsi *vs)
> > > +{
> > > + struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
> > > +
> > > + rcu_read_lock();
> > > + inflight = rcu_dereference(vs->vs_inflight);
> > > + if (inflight)
> > 
> > How can it be NULL?
> 
> When tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight failed to allocate inflight.
> 
> > > +         atomic_inc(&inflight->count);
> > > + rcu_read_unlock();
> > > +
> > > + return inflight;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void tcm_vhost_dec_inflight(struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight)
> > > +{
> > > + /*
> > > +  * Wakeup the waiter when all the requests issued before the flush
> > > +  * operation are finished.
> > > +  */
> > > + if (inflight && !atomic_dec_return(&inflight->count))
> > > +         wake_up(&inflight->wait);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static bool tcm_vhost_done_inflight(struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight)
> > > +{
> > > + return atomic_read(&inflight->count) == 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > >  static bool tcm_vhost_check_feature(struct vhost_scsi *vs, int feature)
> > >  {
> > >   bool ret = false;
> > > @@ -402,6 +454,7 @@ static int tcm_vhost_queue_tm_rsp(struct se_cmd 
> > > *se_cmd)
> > >  static void tcm_vhost_free_evt(struct vhost_scsi *vs, struct 
> > > tcm_vhost_evt *evt)
> > >  {
> > >   mutex_lock(&vs->vs_events_lock);
> > > + tcm_vhost_dec_inflight(evt->inflight);
> > >   vs->vs_events_nr--;
> > >   kfree(evt);
> > >   mutex_unlock(&vs->vs_events_lock);
> > > @@ -423,6 +476,7 @@ static struct tcm_vhost_evt 
> > > *tcm_vhost_allocate_evt(struct vhost_scsi *vs,
> > >   if (evt) {
> > >           evt->event.event = event;
> > >           evt->event.reason = reason;
> > > +         evt->inflight = tcm_vhost_inc_inflight(vs);
> > >           vs->vs_events_nr++;
> > >   }
> > >   mutex_unlock(&vs->vs_events_lock);
> > > @@ -445,6 +499,8 @@ static void vhost_scsi_free_cmd(struct tcm_vhost_cmd 
> > > *tv_cmd)
> > >           kfree(tv_cmd->tvc_sgl);
> > >   }
> > >  
> > > + tcm_vhost_dec_inflight(tv_cmd->inflight);
> > > +
> > >   kfree(tv_cmd);
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > @@ -595,6 +651,7 @@ static struct tcm_vhost_cmd *vhost_scsi_allocate_cmd(
> > >   tv_cmd->tvc_data_direction = data_direction;
> > >   tv_cmd->tvc_nexus = tv_nexus;
> > >   tv_cmd->tvc_vhost = vs;
> > > + tv_cmd->inflight = tcm_vhost_inc_inflight(vs);
> > >  
> > >   return tv_cmd;
> > >  }
> > > @@ -983,10 +1040,22 @@ static void vhost_scsi_flush_vq(struct vhost_scsi 
> > > *vs, int index)
> > >  static void vhost_scsi_flush(struct vhost_scsi *vs)
> > >  {
> > >   int i;
> > > + struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
> > > +
> > > + inflight = ACCESS_ONCE(vs->vs_inflight);
> > 
> > rcu_dereference_protected ? This ACCESS_ONCE looks bogus.
> 
> okay.
> 
> > > + if (!tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight(vs))
> > > +         return;
> > >  
> > >   for (i = 0; i < VHOST_SCSI_MAX_VQ; i++)
> > >           vhost_scsi_flush_vq(vs, i);
> > >   vhost_work_flush(&vs->dev, &vs->vs_completion_work);
> > > + vhost_work_flush(&vs->dev, &vs->vs_event_work);
> > > +
> > > + /* Wait until all requests issued before the flush to be finished */
> > 
> > s/until/for/
> 
> okay.
> 
> > > + if (inflight) {
> > 
> > How can this be NULL?
> 
> When tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight failed to allocate inflight.
> 
> > > +         wait_event(inflight->wait, tcm_vhost_done_inflight(inflight));
> > > +         kfree(inflight);
> > > + }
> > >  }
> > >  
> > >  /*
> > > @@ -1195,6 +1264,9 @@ static int vhost_scsi_open(struct inode *inode, 
> > > struct file *f)
> > >   s->vs_events_dropped = false;
> > >   mutex_init(&s->vs_events_lock);
> > >  
> > > + if (!tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight(s))
> > > +         return -ENOMEM;
> > > +
> > >   s->vqs[VHOST_SCSI_VQ_CTL].handle_kick = vhost_scsi_ctl_handle_kick;
> > >   s->vqs[VHOST_SCSI_VQ_EVT].handle_kick = vhost_scsi_evt_handle_kick;
> > >   for (i = VHOST_SCSI_VQ_IO; i < VHOST_SCSI_MAX_VQ; i++)
> > > @@ -1220,6 +1292,7 @@ static int vhost_scsi_release(struct inode *inode, 
> > > struct file *f)
> > >   vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint(s, &t);
> > >   vhost_dev_stop(&s->dev);
> > >   vhost_dev_cleanup(&s->dev, false);
> > > + kfree(s->vs_inflight);
> > >   kfree(s);
> > >   return 0;
> > >  }
> > > diff --git a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h
> > > index 94e9ee53..7567767 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h
> > > +++ b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h
> > > @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
> > >  #define TCM_VHOST_NAMELEN 256
> > >  #define TCM_VHOST_MAX_CDB_SIZE 32
> > >  
> > > +struct vhost_scsi_inflight;
> > >  struct tcm_vhost_cmd {
> > >   /* Descriptor from vhost_get_vq_desc() for virt_queue segment */
> > >   int tvc_vq_desc;
> > > @@ -37,6 +38,8 @@ struct tcm_vhost_cmd {
> > >   unsigned char tvc_sense_buf[TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER];
> > >   /* Completed commands list, serviced from vhost worker thread */
> > >   struct llist_node tvc_completion_list;
> > > + /* Used to track inflight req */
> > > + struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > >  struct tcm_vhost_nexus {
> > > @@ -91,6 +94,8 @@ struct tcm_vhost_evt {
> > >   struct virtio_scsi_event event;
> > >   /* virtio_scsi event list, serviced from vhost worker thread */
> > >   struct llist_node list;
> > > + /* Used to track inflight req */
> > > + struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > >  /*
> > > -- 
> > > 1.8.1.4
> 
> -- 
> Asias
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe target-devel" in
> the body of a message to [email protected]
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

-- 
Asias
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