On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 08:27:14PM +0800, Asias He wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 14, 2013 at 12:58:03PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > On Sat, Apr 13, 2013 at 11:29:14AM +0800, Asias He wrote:
> > > This patch makes vhost_scsi_flush() wait for all the pending requests
> > > issued before the flush operation to be finished.
> > >
> > > Changes in v4:
> > > - Introduce vhost_scsi_inflight
> > > - Drop array to track flush
> > > - Use RCU to protect vs_inflight explicitly
> > >
> > > Changes in v3:
> > > - Rebase
> > > - Drop 'tcm_vhost: Wait for pending requests in
> > > vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint()' in this series, we already did that in
> > > 'tcm_vhost: Use vq->private_data to indicate if the endpoint is setup'
> > >
> > > Changes in v2:
> > > - Increase/Decrease inflight requests in
> > > vhost_scsi_{allocate,free}_cmd and tcm_vhost_{allocate,free}_evt
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Asias He <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > > drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c | 73
> > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h | 5 ++++
> > > 2 files changed, 78 insertions(+)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c
> > > index e09f0fe..5dde525 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c
> > > @@ -74,6 +74,11 @@ enum {
> > > #define VHOST_SCSI_MAX_VQ 128
> > > #define VHOST_SCSI_MAX_EVENT 128
> > >
> > > +struct vhost_scsi_inflight {
> > > + wait_queue_head_t wait;
> > > + atomic_t count;
> >
> > Okay now let's switch to kref + completion, make it more
> > descriptive.
>
> I still do not see why kref is better. Completion sounds good.
In the sense of we are kref'ing the vhost_scsi_inflight it is ok.
Anyway, the current version looks as so. One more pending issue is that
how we handle the memory allocation failure of tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight
in vhost_scsi_flush.
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c
index 4ae6725..86f01c3 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.c
@@ -74,6 +74,11 @@ enum {
#define VHOST_SCSI_MAX_VQ 128
#define VHOST_SCSI_MAX_EVENT 128
+struct vhost_scsi_inflight {
+ struct completion comp; /* Wait for the flush operation to finish */
+ struct kref kref; /* Refcount for the inflight reqs */
+};
+
struct vhost_scsi {
/* Protected by vhost_scsi->dev.mutex */
struct tcm_vhost_tpg **vs_tpg;
@@ -91,6 +96,8 @@ struct vhost_scsi {
struct mutex vs_events_lock; /* protect vs_events_dropped,events_nr */
bool vs_events_dropped; /* any missed events */
int vs_events_nr; /* num of pending events */
+
+ struct vhost_scsi_inflight __rcu *vs_inflight; /* track inflight reqs */
};
/* Local pointer to allocated TCM configfs fabric module */
@@ -108,6 +115,51 @@ static int iov_num_pages(struct iovec *iov)
((unsigned long)iov->iov_base & PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
}
+static int tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight(struct vhost_scsi *vs)
+{
+ struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ inflight = kzalloc(sizeof(*inflight), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (inflight) {
+ kref_init(&inflight->kref);
+ init_completion(&inflight->comp);
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ rcu_assign_pointer(vs->vs_inflight, inflight);
+ synchronize_rcu();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct vhost_scsi_inflight *
+tcm_vhost_inc_inflight(struct vhost_scsi *vs)
+{
+ struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ inflight = rcu_dereference(vs->vs_inflight);
+ if (inflight)
+ kref_get(&inflight->kref);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return inflight;
+}
+
+void tcm_vhost_done_inflight(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
+
+ inflight = container_of(kref, struct vhost_scsi_inflight, kref);
+ complete(&inflight->comp);
+}
+
+static void tcm_vhost_dec_inflight(struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight)
+{
+ if (inflight)
+ kref_put(&inflight->kref, tcm_vhost_done_inflight);
+}
+
static bool tcm_vhost_check_feature(struct vhost_scsi *vs, int feature)
{
bool ret = false;
@@ -402,6 +454,7 @@ static int tcm_vhost_queue_tm_rsp(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
static void tcm_vhost_free_evt(struct vhost_scsi *vs, struct tcm_vhost_evt
*evt)
{
mutex_lock(&vs->vs_events_lock);
+ tcm_vhost_dec_inflight(evt->inflight);
vs->vs_events_nr--;
kfree(evt);
mutex_unlock(&vs->vs_events_lock);
@@ -423,6 +476,7 @@ static struct tcm_vhost_evt *tcm_vhost_allocate_evt(struct
vhost_scsi *vs,
if (evt) {
evt->event.event = event;
evt->event.reason = reason;
+ evt->inflight = tcm_vhost_inc_inflight(vs);
vs->vs_events_nr++;
}
mutex_unlock(&vs->vs_events_lock);
@@ -445,6 +499,8 @@ static void vhost_scsi_free_cmd(struct tcm_vhost_cmd
*tv_cmd)
kfree(tv_cmd->tvc_sgl);
}
+ tcm_vhost_dec_inflight(tv_cmd->inflight);
+
kfree(tv_cmd);
}
@@ -595,6 +651,7 @@ static struct tcm_vhost_cmd *vhost_scsi_allocate_cmd(
tv_cmd->tvc_data_direction = data_direction;
tv_cmd->tvc_nexus = tv_nexus;
tv_cmd->tvc_vhost = vs;
+ tv_cmd->inflight = tcm_vhost_inc_inflight(vs);
return tv_cmd;
}
@@ -982,12 +1039,35 @@ static void vhost_scsi_flush_vq(struct vhost_scsi *vs,
int index)
static void vhost_scsi_flush(struct vhost_scsi *vs)
{
+ struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
int i;
+ /* inflight points to the old inflight */
+ inflight = rcu_dereference_protected(vs->vs_inflight,
+ lockdep_is_held(&vs->dev.mutex));
+
+ /* Allocate a new inflight and make vs->vs_inflight points to it */
+ if (tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight(vs) < 0)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * The inflight->kref was initialized to 1. We decrement it here to
+ * indicate the start of the flush operation so that it will reach 0
+ * when all the reqs are finished.
+ */
+ kref_put(&inflight->kref, tcm_vhost_done_inflight);
+
+ /* Flush both the vhost poll and vhost work */
for (i = 0; i < VHOST_SCSI_MAX_VQ; i++)
vhost_scsi_flush_vq(vs, i);
vhost_work_flush(&vs->dev, &vs->vs_completion_work);
vhost_work_flush(&vs->dev, &vs->vs_event_work);
+
+ /* Wait for all reqs issued before the flush to be finished */
+ if (inflight) {
+ wait_for_completion(&inflight->comp);
+ kfree(inflight);
+ }
}
/*
@@ -1196,6 +1276,9 @@ static int vhost_scsi_open(struct inode *inode, struct
file *f)
s->vs_events_dropped = false;
mutex_init(&s->vs_events_lock);
+ if (tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight(s) < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
s->vqs[VHOST_SCSI_VQ_CTL].handle_kick = vhost_scsi_ctl_handle_kick;
s->vqs[VHOST_SCSI_VQ_EVT].handle_kick = vhost_scsi_evt_handle_kick;
for (i = VHOST_SCSI_VQ_IO; i < VHOST_SCSI_MAX_VQ; i++)
@@ -1221,6 +1304,7 @@ static int vhost_scsi_release(struct inode *inode, struct
file *f)
vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint(s, &t);
vhost_dev_stop(&s->dev);
vhost_dev_cleanup(&s->dev, false);
+ kfree(s->vs_inflight);
kfree(s);
return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h
index 94e9ee53..7567767 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h
+++ b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
#define TCM_VHOST_NAMELEN 256
#define TCM_VHOST_MAX_CDB_SIZE 32
+struct vhost_scsi_inflight;
struct tcm_vhost_cmd {
/* Descriptor from vhost_get_vq_desc() for virt_queue segment */
int tvc_vq_desc;
@@ -37,6 +38,8 @@ struct tcm_vhost_cmd {
unsigned char tvc_sense_buf[TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER];
/* Completed commands list, serviced from vhost worker thread */
struct llist_node tvc_completion_list;
+ /* Used to track inflight req */
+ struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
};
struct tcm_vhost_nexus {
@@ -91,6 +94,8 @@ struct tcm_vhost_evt {
struct virtio_scsi_event event;
/* virtio_scsi event list, serviced from vhost worker thread */
struct llist_node list;
+ /* Used to track inflight req */
+ struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
};
/*
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > struct vhost_scsi {
> > > /* Protected by vhost_scsi->dev.mutex */
> > > struct tcm_vhost_tpg **vs_tpg;
> > > @@ -91,6 +96,8 @@ struct vhost_scsi {
> > > struct mutex vs_events_lock; /* protect vs_events_dropped,events_nr */
> > > bool vs_events_dropped; /* any missed events */
> > > int vs_events_nr; /* num of pending events */
> > > +
> > > + struct vhost_scsi_inflight __rcu *vs_inflight; /* track inflight req */
> > > };
> > >
> > > /* Local pointer to allocated TCM configfs fabric module */
> > > @@ -108,6 +115,51 @@ static int iov_num_pages(struct iovec *iov)
> > > ((unsigned long)iov->iov_base & PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> > > }
> > >
> > > +static struct vhost_scsi_inflight *
> > > +tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight(struct vhost_scsi *vs)
> > > +{
> > > + struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
> > > +
> > > + inflight = kzalloc(sizeof(*inflight), GFP_KERNEL);
> > > + if (inflight) {
> >
> > This is used in set_features, so let's make it int
> > and return error to user if not. No need to corrupt kernel
> > memory silently like this.
>
> What do you mean by used in set_features? The return value of
> tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight was used at some point, but now it is not used.
> So I will return int.
>
> Why is it corrupted?
>
> >
> >
> > > + atomic_set(&inflight->count, 0);
> >
> >
> > Ugh. So once all requests finish, refcount is 0
> > and then inflight is freed, and then the next request will
> > get a freed inflight value and dereference. Looks pretty bad,
> > but maybe there's an increment somewhere that fixes it.
>
> How can the next request get a freed inflight? It can not happen. The
> old inflight is freed only after all the requests which reference it are
> finished. See the last few lines in vhost_scsi_flush.
>
> > But let's not go there. That's why I said above we should use kref +
> > completion. That makes is very clear how to use it correctly.
> > So:
> > - initialize to 1
> > - swap pointer with RCU
> > - decrement
> > - wait_for_completion
>
> We can not go there.
>
> >
> >
> > > + init_waitqueue_head(&inflight->wait);
> > > + }
> > > + rcu_assign_pointer(vs->vs_inflight, inflight);
> > > + synchronize_rcu();
> > > +
> > > + return inflight;
> > > +}
> > > +
> >
> > This looks like it will overwrite inflight without
> > freeing the old one. In fact it won't because caller
> > has saved the pointer but this interface is
> > just too tricky. Please just opencode this function.
> >
>
> Did you see the old inflight was freed in vhost_scsi_flush().
> It was code in a helper function because it is used in too places.
> One is in vhost_scsi_open and the other is in vhost_scsi_scsi?
>
> >
> > > +static struct vhost_scsi_inflight *
> > > +tcm_vhost_inc_inflight(struct vhost_scsi *vs)
> > > +{
> > > + struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
> > > +
> > > + rcu_read_lock();
> > > + inflight = rcu_dereference(vs->vs_inflight);
> > > + if (inflight)
> >
> > How can it be NULL?
>
> When tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight failed to allocate inflight.
>
> > > + atomic_inc(&inflight->count);
> > > + rcu_read_unlock();
> > > +
> > > + return inflight;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void tcm_vhost_dec_inflight(struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight)
> > > +{
> > > + /*
> > > + * Wakeup the waiter when all the requests issued before the flush
> > > + * operation are finished.
> > > + */
> > > + if (inflight && !atomic_dec_return(&inflight->count))
> > > + wake_up(&inflight->wait);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static bool tcm_vhost_done_inflight(struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight)
> > > +{
> > > + return atomic_read(&inflight->count) == 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > static bool tcm_vhost_check_feature(struct vhost_scsi *vs, int feature)
> > > {
> > > bool ret = false;
> > > @@ -402,6 +454,7 @@ static int tcm_vhost_queue_tm_rsp(struct se_cmd
> > > *se_cmd)
> > > static void tcm_vhost_free_evt(struct vhost_scsi *vs, struct
> > > tcm_vhost_evt *evt)
> > > {
> > > mutex_lock(&vs->vs_events_lock);
> > > + tcm_vhost_dec_inflight(evt->inflight);
> > > vs->vs_events_nr--;
> > > kfree(evt);
> > > mutex_unlock(&vs->vs_events_lock);
> > > @@ -423,6 +476,7 @@ static struct tcm_vhost_evt
> > > *tcm_vhost_allocate_evt(struct vhost_scsi *vs,
> > > if (evt) {
> > > evt->event.event = event;
> > > evt->event.reason = reason;
> > > + evt->inflight = tcm_vhost_inc_inflight(vs);
> > > vs->vs_events_nr++;
> > > }
> > > mutex_unlock(&vs->vs_events_lock);
> > > @@ -445,6 +499,8 @@ static void vhost_scsi_free_cmd(struct tcm_vhost_cmd
> > > *tv_cmd)
> > > kfree(tv_cmd->tvc_sgl);
> > > }
> > >
> > > + tcm_vhost_dec_inflight(tv_cmd->inflight);
> > > +
> > > kfree(tv_cmd);
> > > }
> > >
> > > @@ -595,6 +651,7 @@ static struct tcm_vhost_cmd *vhost_scsi_allocate_cmd(
> > > tv_cmd->tvc_data_direction = data_direction;
> > > tv_cmd->tvc_nexus = tv_nexus;
> > > tv_cmd->tvc_vhost = vs;
> > > + tv_cmd->inflight = tcm_vhost_inc_inflight(vs);
> > >
> > > return tv_cmd;
> > > }
> > > @@ -983,10 +1040,22 @@ static void vhost_scsi_flush_vq(struct vhost_scsi
> > > *vs, int index)
> > > static void vhost_scsi_flush(struct vhost_scsi *vs)
> > > {
> > > int i;
> > > + struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
> > > +
> > > + inflight = ACCESS_ONCE(vs->vs_inflight);
> >
> > rcu_dereference_protected ? This ACCESS_ONCE looks bogus.
>
> okay.
>
> > > + if (!tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight(vs))
> > > + return;
> > >
> > > for (i = 0; i < VHOST_SCSI_MAX_VQ; i++)
> > > vhost_scsi_flush_vq(vs, i);
> > > vhost_work_flush(&vs->dev, &vs->vs_completion_work);
> > > + vhost_work_flush(&vs->dev, &vs->vs_event_work);
> > > +
> > > + /* Wait until all requests issued before the flush to be finished */
> >
> > s/until/for/
>
> okay.
>
> > > + if (inflight) {
> >
> > How can this be NULL?
>
> When tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight failed to allocate inflight.
>
> > > + wait_event(inflight->wait, tcm_vhost_done_inflight(inflight));
> > > + kfree(inflight);
> > > + }
> > > }
> > >
> > > /*
> > > @@ -1195,6 +1264,9 @@ static int vhost_scsi_open(struct inode *inode,
> > > struct file *f)
> > > s->vs_events_dropped = false;
> > > mutex_init(&s->vs_events_lock);
> > >
> > > + if (!tcm_vhost_alloc_inflight(s))
> > > + return -ENOMEM;
> > > +
> > > s->vqs[VHOST_SCSI_VQ_CTL].handle_kick = vhost_scsi_ctl_handle_kick;
> > > s->vqs[VHOST_SCSI_VQ_EVT].handle_kick = vhost_scsi_evt_handle_kick;
> > > for (i = VHOST_SCSI_VQ_IO; i < VHOST_SCSI_MAX_VQ; i++)
> > > @@ -1220,6 +1292,7 @@ static int vhost_scsi_release(struct inode *inode,
> > > struct file *f)
> > > vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint(s, &t);
> > > vhost_dev_stop(&s->dev);
> > > vhost_dev_cleanup(&s->dev, false);
> > > + kfree(s->vs_inflight);
> > > kfree(s);
> > > return 0;
> > > }
> > > diff --git a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h
> > > index 94e9ee53..7567767 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h
> > > +++ b/drivers/vhost/tcm_vhost.h
> > > @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
> > > #define TCM_VHOST_NAMELEN 256
> > > #define TCM_VHOST_MAX_CDB_SIZE 32
> > >
> > > +struct vhost_scsi_inflight;
> > > struct tcm_vhost_cmd {
> > > /* Descriptor from vhost_get_vq_desc() for virt_queue segment */
> > > int tvc_vq_desc;
> > > @@ -37,6 +38,8 @@ struct tcm_vhost_cmd {
> > > unsigned char tvc_sense_buf[TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER];
> > > /* Completed commands list, serviced from vhost worker thread */
> > > struct llist_node tvc_completion_list;
> > > + /* Used to track inflight req */
> > > + struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
> > > };
> > >
> > > struct tcm_vhost_nexus {
> > > @@ -91,6 +94,8 @@ struct tcm_vhost_evt {
> > > struct virtio_scsi_event event;
> > > /* virtio_scsi event list, serviced from vhost worker thread */
> > > struct llist_node list;
> > > + /* Used to track inflight req */
> > > + struct vhost_scsi_inflight *inflight;
> > > };
> > >
> > > /*
> > > --
> > > 1.8.1.4
>
> --
> Asias
> --
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--
Asias
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