On Mon, Aug 24, 2009 at 08:40:44AM -0500, John E. Malmberg wrote:
> Nicholas Clark wrote:
> >Currently the core uses File::Spec inside the test running script, t/TEST,
> >that VMS uses. If I understand perlvms.pod correctly, perl on VMS can
> >understand Unix-like pathnames directly.
> >
> >I'd like to remove File::Spec from t/TEST, as it's something complex run 
> >too
> >early in testing. Would the appended change work on VMS? It assumes that
> 
> As the current t/TEST is used now, I think it is passed the starting 
> file specification in VMS format.  So on VMS you still need a 
> VMS::Filespec::unixify to convert the input path parameter(s) to the test.

If I understand vms/test.com enough:

$   If PERL_TEST_DRIVER .eqs. "minitest"
$   Then
$       MCR Sys$Disk:[]Perl'exe' TEST. "-minitest" "base/*.t" "comp/*.t" 
"cmd/*.t" "run/*.t" "io/*.t" "op/*.t" "uni/*.t"
$   Else
$       MCR Sys$Disk:[]Perl'exe' "-I[-.lib]" 'PERL_TEST_DRIVER' "''p3'" "''p4'" 
"''p5'" "''p6'" "''p7'"
$   EndIf

and vms/descrip_mms.template

test : all [.t.lib]vmsfspec.t [.t.lib]vms_dclsym.t [.t.lib]vms_stdio.t 
unpack_files
        @ PERL_TEST_DRIVER == "TEST."
        - @[.vms]test.com "$(E)" "$(__DEBUG__)"
        @ $(MINIPERL) -e "print ""Ran tests"";" > [.t]rantests.

then under minitest, it's being passed Unix-style globs, and under test,
nothing. So it is "already" expecting Unix-style names.

> >1: relative pathnames, Unix style, work
> 
> Those mostly work.  Testing would be needed to verify that these work 
> for the pathnames that show up for t/TEST.

OK

> >2: readdir returns '.', '..' and directories in Unix format
> 
> I think we would need to verify that also.  I have been mostly focused 
> on making Perl work with Unix file specifications using the Extended 
> Character set.
> 
> In the default/traditional mode of Perl on VMS, it was deemed acceptable 
> for routines to return VMS format paths on output even when given Unix 
> format paths on input.  With the new Unix compatible mode, that should 
> not happen.
> 
> >Is that assuming to much? Would a subdirectory "foo" actually be returned 
> >as
> >"foo." or "foo.DIR"?
> 
> In the default/traditional mode of Perl on VMS, subdirectory "foo" will 
> be returned as "foo.dir" when readdir() or glob operation is given a 
> UNIX format path.
> 
> It is a bug that we can not remove because there may be existing perl 
> modules that depend on it being present.

That's OK. Nothing in MANIFEST is named .dir, so an unconditional s/\.dir$//i
will solve it

> Also in the default/traditional mode of Perl on VMS, file specifications 
> are converted to lower case.  The older file system on VMS only stores 
> file names in uppercase, and code in VMS.c would convert them to 
> lowercase for better Unix compatibility.

I think that this doesn't matter, as all this is doing is building pathnames
to open them for reading.

> >(I've also attached the entire file TEST, if anyone wants to try, and 
> >doesn't
> >have a patch tool on VMS. You can get a snapshot of blead from
> >http://perl5.git.perl.org/perl.git/snapshot/HEAD.tar.gz  )
> 
> No attachment showed up.

PEBKAC, I suspect.

> I will try to do a build of blead sometime early this week to see how it 
> works on VMS/Alpha.

Thanks

I'm (still) not subscribed to the vmsperl list, so please Cc: me on responses.

Nicholas Clark
#!./perl

# This is written in a peculiar style, since we're trying to avoid
# most of the constructs we'll be testing for.  (This comment is
# probably obsolete on the avoidance side, though still currrent
# on the peculiarity side.)

$| = 1;

# for testing TEST only
#BEGIN { require '../lib/strict.pm'; strict->import() };
#BEGIN { require '../lib/warnings.pm'; warnings->import() };

# Let tests know they're running in the perl core.  Useful for modules
# which live dual lives on CPAN.
$ENV{PERL_CORE} = 1;
delete $ENV{PERL5LIB};

# remove empty elements due to insertion of empty symbols via "''p1'" syntax
@ARGV = grep($_,@ARGV) if $^O eq 'VMS';
our $show_elapsed_time = $ENV{HARNESS_TIMER} || 0;

# Cheesy version of Getopt::Std.  Maybe we should replace it with that.
{
    my @argv = ();
    foreach my $idx (0..$#ARGV) {
        push( @argv, $ARGV[$idx] ), next unless $ARGV[$idx] =~ /^-(\S+)$/;
        $::benchmark = 1 if $1 eq 'benchmark';
        $::core    = 1 if $1 eq 'core';
        $::verbose = 1 if $1 eq 'v';
        $::torture = 1 if $1 eq 'torture';
        $::with_utf8 = 1 if $1 eq 'utf8';
        $::with_utf16 = 1 if $1 eq 'utf16';
        $::taintwarn = 1 if $1 eq 'taintwarn';
        $ENV{PERL_CORE_MINITEST} = 1 if $1 eq 'minitest';
        if ($1 =~ /^deparse(,.+)?$/) {
            $::deparse = 1;
            $::deparse_opts = $1;
        }
    }
    @ARGV = @argv;
}

chdir 't' if -f 't/TEST';

die "You need to run \"make test\" first to set things up.\n"
  unless -e 'perl' or -e 'perl.exe' or -e 'perl.pm';

if ($ENV{PERL_3LOG}) { # Tru64 third(1) tool, see perlhack
    unless (-x 'perl.third') {
        unless (-x '../perl.third') {
            die "You need to run \"make perl.third first.\n";
        }
        else {
            print "Symlinking ../perl.third as perl.third...\n";
            die "Failed to symlink: $!\n"
                unless symlink("../perl.third", "perl.third");
            die "Symlinked but no executable perl.third: $!\n"
                unless -x 'perl.third';
        }
    }
}

# check leakage for embedders
$ENV{PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL} = 2 unless exists $ENV{PERL_DESTRUCT_LEVEL};

$ENV{EMXSHELL} = 'sh';        # For OS/2

# Roll your own File::Find!
use TestInit;
if ($show_elapsed_time) { require Time::HiRes }

my %skip = (
            '.' => 1,
            '..' => 1,
            'CVS' => 1,
            'RCS' => 1,
            'SCCS' => 1,
            '.svn' => 1,
           );

sub _find_tests {
    my($dir) = @_;
    opendir DIR, $dir or die "Trouble opening $dir: $!";
    foreach my $f (sort { $a cmp $b } readdir DIR) {
        next if $skip{$f};

        my $fullpath = "$dir/$f";

        if (-d $fullpath) {
            _find_tests($fullpath);
        } elsif ($f =~ /\.t$/) {
            push @ARGV, $fullpath;
        }
    }
}

sub _quote_args {
    my ($args) = @_;
    my $argstring = '';

    foreach (split(/\s+/,$args)) {
       # In VMS protect with doublequotes because otherwise
       # DCL will lowercase -- unless already doublequoted.
       $_ = q(").$_.q(") if ($^O eq 'VMS') && !/^\"/ && length($_) > 0;
       $argstring .= ' ' . $_;
    }
    return $argstring;
}

sub _populate_hash {
    return map {$_, 1} split /\s+/, $_[0];
}

unless (@ARGV) {
    foreach my $dir (qw(base comp cmd run io op uni mro)) {
        _find_tests($dir);
    }
    _find_tests("lib") unless $::core;
    # Config.pm may be broken for make minitest. And this is only a refinement
    # for skipping tests on non-default builds, so it is allowed to fail.
    # What we want to to is make a list of extensions which we did not build.
    my $configsh = '../config.sh';
    my %skip;
    if (-f $configsh) {
        my (%extensions, %known_extensions);
        open FH, $configsh or die "Can't open $configsh: $!";
        while (<FH>) {
            if (/^extensions=['"](.*)['"]$/) {
                # Deliberate string interpolation to avoid triggering possible
                # $1 resetting bugs.
                %extensions = _populate_hash ("$1");
            }
            elsif (/^known_extensions=['"](.*)['"]$/) {
                %known_extensions = _populate_hash ($1);
            }
        }
        if (%extensions) {
            if (%known_extensions) {
                foreach (keys %known_extensions) {
                    $skip{$_}++ unless $extensions{$_};
                }
            } else {
                warn "No known_extensions line found in $configsh";
            }
        } else {
            warn "No extensions line found in $configsh";
        }
    }
    my $mani = '../MANIFEST';
    if (open(MANI, $mani)) {
        while (<MANI>) { # similar code in t/harness
            if 
(m!^(ext/(\S+)/+(?:[^/\s]+\.t|test\.pl)|lib/\S+?(?:\.t|test\.pl))\s!) {
                my $t = $1;
                my $extension = $2;
                if (!$::core || $t =~ m!^lib/[a-z]!)
                {
                    if (defined $extension) {
                        $extension =~ s!/t$!!;
                        # XXX Do I want to warn that I'm skipping these?
                        next if $skip{$extension};
                        my $flat_extension = $extension;
                        $flat_extension =~ s!-!/!g;
                        next if $skip{$flat_extension}; # Foo/Bar may live in 
Foo-Bar
                    }
                    my $path = "../$t";
                    push @ARGV, $path;
                    $::path_to_name{$path} = $t;
                }
            }
        }
        close MANI;
    } else {
        warn "$0: cannot open $mani: $!\n";
    }
    unless ($::core) {
        _find_tests('pod');
        _find_tests('x2p');
        _find_tests('porting');
        _find_tests('japh') if $::torture;
        _find_tests('t/benchmark') if $::benchmark or $ENV{PERL_BENCHMARK};
    }
}

if ($::deparse) {
    _testprogs('deparse', '',   @ARGV);
}
elsif ($::with_utf16) {
    for my $e (0, 1) {
        for my $b (0, 1) {
            print STDERR "# ENDIAN $e BOM $b\n";
            my @UARGV;
            for my $a (@ARGV) {
                my $u = $a . "." . ($e ? "l" : "b") . "e" . ($b ? "b" : "");
                my $f = $e ? "v" : "n";
                push @UARGV, $u;
                unlink($u);
                if (open(A, $a)) {
                    if (open(U, ">$u")) {
                        print U pack("$f", 0xFEFF) if $b;
                        while (<A>) {
                            print U pack("$f*", unpack("C*", $_));
                        }
                        close(U);
                    }
                    close(A);
                }
            }
            _testprogs('perl', '', @UARGV);
            unlink(@UARGV);
        }
    }
}
else {
    _testprogs('perl',    '',   @ARGV);
}

sub _testprogs {
    my ($type, $args, @tests) = @_;

    print <<'EOT' if ($type eq 'deparse');
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TESTING DEPARSER
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EOT

    $::bad_files = 0;

    foreach my $t (@tests) {
      unless (exists $::path_to_name{$t}) {
        my $tname = "t/$t";
        $::path_to_name{$t} = $tname;
      }
    }
    my $maxlen = 0;
    foreach (@::path_to_na...@tests}) {
        s/\.\w+\z/./;
        my $len = length ;
        $maxlen = $len if $len > $maxlen;
    }
    # + 3 : we want three dots between the test name and the "ok"
    my $dotdotdot = $maxlen + 3 ;
    my $valgrind = 0;
    my $valgrind_log = 'current.valgrind';
    my $total_files = @tests;
    my $good_files = 0;
    my $tested_files  = 0;
    my $totmax = 0;
    my %failed_tests;

    while (my $test = shift @tests) {
        my $test_start_time = $show_elapsed_time ? Time::HiRes::time() : 0;

        if ($test =~ /^$/) {
            next;
        }
        if ($type eq 'deparse') {
            if ($test eq "comp/redef.t") {
                # Redefinition happens at compile time
                next;
            }
            elsif ($test =~ m{lib/Switch/t/}) {
                # B::Deparse doesn't support source filtering
                next;
            }
        }
        my $te = $::path_to_name{$test} . '.'
                    x ($dotdotdot - length($::path_to_name{$test}));

        if ($^O ne 'VMS') {  # defer printing on VMS due to piping bug
            print $te;
            $te = '';
        }

        # XXX DAPM %OVER not defined anywhere
        # $test = $OVER{$test} if exists $OVER{$test};

        open(SCRIPT,"<",$test) or die "Can't run $test.\n";
        $_ = <SCRIPT>;
        close(SCRIPT) unless ($type eq 'deparse');
        if ($::with_utf16) {
            $_ =~ tr/\0//d;
        }
        my $switch;
        if (/#!.*\bperl.*\s-\w*([tT])/) {
            $switch = qq{"-$1"};
        }
        else {
            if ($::taintwarn) {
                # not all tests are expected to pass with this option
                $switch = '"-t"';
            }
            else {
                $switch = '';
            }
        }

        my $file_opts = "";
        if ($type eq 'deparse') {
            # Look for #line directives which change the filename
            while (<SCRIPT>) {
                $file_opts .= ",-f$3$4"
                        if /^#\s*line\s+(\d+)\s+((\w+)|"([^"]+)")/;
            }
            close(SCRIPT);
        }

        my $utf8 = $::with_utf8 ? '-I../lib -Mutf8' : '';
        my $testswitch = '-I. -MTestInit'; # -T will strict . from @INC
        if ($type eq 'deparse') {
            my $deparse_cmd =
                "./perl $testswitch $switch -I../lib -MO=-qq,Deparse,-sv1.,".
                "-l$::deparse_opts$file_opts ".
                "$test > $test.dp ".
                "&& ./perl $testswitch $switch -I../lib $test.dp |";
            open(RESULTS, $deparse_cmd)
                or print "can't deparse '$deparse_cmd': $!.\n";
        }
        elsif ($type eq 'perl') {
            my $perl = $ENV{PERL} || './perl';
            my $redir = $^O eq 'VMS' ? '2>&1' : '';
            if ($ENV{PERL_VALGRIND}) {
                my $valgrind = $ENV{VALGRIND} // 'valgrind';
                my $vg_opts = $ENV{VG_OPTS}
                    //  "--suppressions=perl.supp --leak-check=yes "
                        . "--leak-resolution=high --show-reachable=yes "
                        . "--num-callers=50"; 
                $perl = "$valgrind --log-fd=3 $vg_opts $perl";
                $redir = "3>$valgrind_log";
            }
            my $run = "$perl" . _quote_args("$testswitch $switch $utf8")
                              . " $test $redir|";
            open(RESULTS,$run) or print "can't run '$run': $!.\n";
        }
        # Our environment may force us to use UTF-8, but we can't be sure that
        # anything we're reading from will be generating (well formed) UTF-8
        # This may not be the best way - possibly we should unset ${^OPEN} up
        # top?
        binmode RESULTS;

        my $failure;
        my $next = 0;
        my $seen_leader = 0;
        my $seen_ok = 0;
        my $trailing_leader = 0;
        my $max;
        my %todo;
        while (<RESULTS>) {
            next if /^\s*$/; # skip blank lines
            if (/^1..$/ && ($^O eq 'VMS')) {
                # VMS pipe bug inserts blank lines.
                my $l2 = <RESULTS>;
                if ($l2 =~ /^\s*$/) {
                    $l2 = <RESULTS>;
                }
                $_ = '1..' . $l2;
            }
            if ($::verbose) {
                print $_;
            }
            unless (/^\#/) {
                if ($trailing_leader) {
                    # shouldn't be anything following a postfix 1..n
                    $failure = 'FAILED--extra output after trailing 1..n';
                    last;
                }
                if (/^1\.\.([0-9]+)( todo ([\d ]+))?/) {
                    if ($seen_leader) {
                        $failure = 'FAILED--seen duplicate leader';
                        last;
                    }
                    $max = $1;
                    %todo = map { $_ => 1 } split / /, $3 if $3;
                    $totmax += $max;
                    $tested_files++;
                    if ($seen_ok) {
                        # 1..n appears at end of file
                        $trailing_leader = 1;
                        if ($next != $max) {
                            $failure = "FAILED--expected $max tests, saw $next";
                            last;
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        $next = 0;
                    }
                    $seen_leader = 1;
                }
                else {
                    if (/^(not )?ok(?: (\d+))?[^\#]*(\s*\#.*)?/) {
                        unless ($seen_leader) {
                            unless ($seen_ok) {
                                $next = 0;
                            }
                        }
                        $seen_ok = 1;
                        $next++;
                        my($not, $num, $extra, $istodo) = ($1, $2, $3, 0);
                        $num = $next unless $num;

                        if ($num == $next) {

                            # SKIP is essentially the same as TODO for t/TEST
                            # this still conforms to TAP:
                            # http://search.cpan.org/dist/TAP/TAP.pod
                            $extra and $istodo = $extra =~ 
/#\s*(?:TODO|SKIP)\b/;
                            $istodo = 1 if $todo{$num};

                            if( $not && !$istodo ) {
                                $failure = "FAILED at test $num";
                                last;
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            $failure ="FAILED--expected test $next, saw test 
$num";
                            last;
                        }
                    }
                    elsif (/^Bail out!\s*(.*)/i) { # magic words
                        die "FAILED--Further testing stopped" . ($1 ? ": $1\n" 
: ".\n");
                    }
                    else {
                        # module tests are allowed extra output,
                        # because Test::Harness allows it
                        next if $test =~ /^\W*(ext|lib)\b/;
                        $failure = "FAILED--unexpected output at test $next";
                        last;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        close RESULTS;

        if (not defined $failure) {
            $failure = 'FAILED--no leader found' unless $seen_leader;
        }

        if ($ENV{PERL_VALGRIND}) {
            my @valgrind;
            if (-e $valgrind_log) {
                if (open(V, $valgrind_log)) {
                    @valgrind = <V>;
                    close V;
                } else {
                    warn "$0: Failed to open '$valgrind_log': $!\n";
                }
            }
            if ($ENV{VG_OPTS} =~ /cachegrind/) {
                if (rename $valgrind_log, "$test.valgrind") {
                    $valgrind++;
                } else {
                    warn "$0: Failed to create '$test.valgrind': $!\n";
                }
            }
            elsif (@valgrind) {
                my $leaks = 0;
                my $errors = 0;
                for my $i (0..$#valgrind) {
                    local $_ = $valgrind[$i];
                    if (/^==\d+== ERROR SUMMARY: (\d+) errors? /) {
                        $errors += $1;   # there may be multiple error summaries
                    } elsif (/^==\d+== LEAK SUMMARY:/) {
                        for my $off (1 .. 4) {
                            if ($valgrind[$i+$off] =~
                                /(?:lost|reachable):\s+\d+ bytes in (\d+) 
blocks/) {
                                $leaks += $1;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                if ($errors or $leaks) {
                    if (rename $valgrind_log, "$test.valgrind") {
                        $valgrind++;
                    } else {
                        warn "$0: Failed to create '$test.valgrind': $!\n";
                    }
                }
            } else {
                warn "No valgrind output?\n";
            }
            if (-e $valgrind_log) {
                unlink $valgrind_log
                    or warn "$0: Failed to unlink '$valgrind_log': $!\n";
            }
        }
        if ($type eq 'deparse') {
            unlink "./$test.dp";
        }
        if ($ENV{PERL_3LOG}) {
            my $tpp = $test;
            $tpp =~ s:^\.\./::;
            $tpp =~ s:/:_:g;
            $tpp =~ s:\.t$:.3log:;
            rename("perl.3log", $tpp) ||
                die "rename: perl3.log to $tpp: $!\n";
        }
        if (not defined $failure and $next != $max) {
            $failure="FAILED--expected $max tests, saw $next";
        }

        if( !defined $failure  # don't mask a test failure
            and $? )
        {
            $failure = "FAILED--non-zero wait status: $?";
        }

        if (defined $failure) {
            print "${te}$failure\n";
            $::bad_files++;
            if ($test =~ /^base/) {
                die "Failed a basic test ($test) -- cannot continue.\n";
            }
            ++$failed_tests{$test};
        }
        else {
            if ($max) {
                my $elapsed;
                if ( $show_elapsed_time ) {
                    $elapsed = sprintf( " %8.0f ms", (Time::HiRes::time() - 
$test_start_time) * 1000 );
                }
                else {
                    $elapsed = "";
                }
                print "${te}ok$elapsed\n";
                $good_files++;
            }
            else {
                print "${te}skipped\n";
                $tested_files -= 1;
            }
        }
    } # while tests

    if ($::bad_files == 0) {
        if ($good_files) {
            print "All tests successful.\n";
            # XXX add mention of 'perlbug -ok' ?
        }
        else {
            die "FAILED--no tests were run for some reason.\n";
        }
    }
    else {
        my $pct = $tested_files ? sprintf("%.2f", ($tested_files - 
$::bad_files) / $tested_files * 100) : "0.00";
        my $s = $::bad_files == 1 ? "" : "s";
        warn "Failed $::bad_files test$s out of $tested_files, $pct% okay.\n";
        for my $test ( sort keys %failed_tests ) {
            print "\t$test\n";
        }
        warn <<'SHRDLU_1';
### Since not all tests were successful, you may want to run some of
### them individually and examine any diagnostic messages they produce.
### See the INSTALL document's section on "make test".
SHRDLU_1
        warn <<'SHRDLU_2' if $good_files / $total_files > 0.8;
### You have a good chance to get more information by running
###   ./perl harness
### in the 't' directory since most (>=80%) of the tests succeeded.
SHRDLU_2
        if (eval {require Config; import Config; 1}) {
            if ($::Config{usedl} && (my $p = $::Config{ldlibpthname})) {
                warn <<SHRDLU_3;
### You may have to set your dynamic library search path,
### $p, to point to the build directory:
SHRDLU_3
                if (exists $ENV{$p} && $ENV{$p} ne '') {
                    warn <<SHRDLU_4a;
###   setenv $p `pwd`:\$$p; cd t; ./perl harness
###   $p=`pwd`:\$$p; export $p; cd t; ./perl harness
###   export $p=`pwd`:\$$p; cd t; ./perl harness
SHRDLU_4a
                } else {
                    warn <<SHRDLU_4b;
###   setenv $p `pwd`; cd t; ./perl harness
###   $p=`pwd`; export $p; cd t; ./perl harness
###   export $p=`pwd`; cd t; ./perl harness
SHRDLU_4b
                }
                warn <<SHRDLU_5;
### for csh-style shells, like tcsh; or for traditional/modern
### Bourne-style shells, like bash, ksh, and zsh, respectively.
SHRDLU_5
            }
        }
    }
    my ($user,$sys,$cuser,$csys) = times;
    print sprintf("u=%.2f  s=%.2f  cu=%.2f  cs=%.2f  scripts=%d  tests=%d\n",
        $user,$sys,$cuser,$csys,$tested_files,$totmax);
    if ($ENV{PERL_VALGRIND}) {
        my $s = $valgrind == 1 ? '' : 's';
        print "$valgrind valgrind report$s created.\n", ;
    }
}
exit ($::bad_files != 0);

# ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:

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