Posted by Jonathan Adler:
No Discovery for Selective Prosecution Claim:
http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2006_12_24-2006_12_30.shtml#1167241383


   After a federal grand jury indicted James Thorpe for being a felon in
   possession of a firearm in violation of federal law, Thorpe sought to
   dismiss the indictment on grounds of selective prosecution on account
   of race. Lacking much evidence to support his claim, Thorpe sought
   "discovery of all of the government�s files regarding the Project Safe
   Neighborhoods (PSN) program under which Thorpe was being prosecuted."
   The district court granted the request, but the federal government
   failed to comply fully with the discovery order, and the court
   dismissed the indictment.

   On appeal, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
   [1]reinstated the indictment, holding the district court's discovery
   order was improper. Before he could be entitled to discovery, the
   Sixth Circuit held, Thorpe was required to show "some evidence" that
   "similarly situated persons were treated differently" under United
   States v. Bass 536 U.S. 862 (2002). That most PSN prosecutions in the
   Eastern Distrcit of Michigan arose from those counties with the
   greatest African-American populations did not suffice to meet this
   test.

References

   1. http://www.ca6.uscourts.gov/opinions.pdf/06a0471p-06.pdf

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