Posted by David Kopel:
Some Legislators _Do_ Read Every Bill before Voting:
http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2009_09_20-2009_09_26.shtml#1253748868


   My father Jerry Kopel served 22 years in the Colorado House of
   Representatives. He represented part of northeast Denver, as a
   Democrat. Among the posts he held were Judiciary Committee Chairman
   and Assistant Minority Leader. (His website is [1]here.) He did read
   every bill before voting on it. Sometimes he was the only legislator
   who did so; at other times during his tenure, there were a few others
   who did so, including Republican [2]Tim Foster.
   For 18 of the 22 years, he was a member of the minority party. By
   actually knowing what was in the bills, he was able to offer
   amendments to improve the bills, take out over-reaching provisions,
   and so on. More importantly, because he knew what the bills contained,
   he was not dependent on lobbyists to describe the bills to him. This
   was particularly important if the lobbying power on one side of a bill
   was very lopsided.
   For example, in 1990 a bill to significantly expand Colorado's
   already-bad civil forfeiture laws was introduced. It passed the House
   Judiciary Committee 12-1. (Although my father served for many years on
   the Judiciary Committee, by that time he had switched to the Business
   Affairs Committee.) The weekend before it was due to come up on the
   floor of the House for a vote, he read the forfeiture bill. Speaking
   on the floor of the House, he showed the legislators that the bill was
   far more onerous than its lobbyists had claimed. The bill was defeated
   by a solid bi-partisan majority.
   The Colorado Constitution [3]requires that each bill shall only
   concern a single subject, which shall be clearly expressed in the
   title. This provision is sometimes stretched to the limit (and beyond)
   with broad titles such as "Concerning criminal justice" (the typical
   title for the District Attorneys' annual omnibus wish list). Even so,
   the single subject rule does help make legislation more comprehensible
   for citizen legislators.
   One other data point on reading bills: When the NAFTA legislation was
   moving through Congress, Ralph Nader challenged the Senators and
   Representatives to read the bill, because, Nader said, reading it
   would change their minds. Colorado Republican Senator Hank Brown
   responded by reading the massive bill. As a result, he said, he
   changed his mind, and voted against it.

References

   1. http://www.jerrykopel.com/
   2. http://www.mesastate.edu/president/meet.html
   3. http://www.michie.com/colorado/lpext.dll?f=templates&fn=main-h.htm&cp=

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