Along those very lines, HP/Agilent/Keysight sold both calibration kits and 
verification kits for VNAs. We did a full calibration using the mechanical 
calibration kit at the start of a measuring session where you needed the 
absolute best accuracy your system was capable of and used the verification kit 
as a sanity check during the daily operation. 

Steve
WB0DBS



> On Jun 6, 2020, at 6:21 AM, Florian Teply <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Funny thing how things work out time-wise: I had a discussion yesterday
> on the very topic during re-audit for ISO 9001.
> 
> In basic terms, verification in metrology is a very slimmed down
> calibration: For a calibration, you essentially check every range of
> your instrument at usually five or more spots within that range in
> order to determine accurracy of your instrument in each range.
> For a verification, you do this only at the spot where you intend to
> measure. So if you were to measure a nominal 7.2V source, you'd compare
> the reading of your meter with your, say, known good 7.5V reference
> instead of doing a full calibration of the meter. It doesn't tell you
> anything about, say, the offset error of your meter, or how big the
> deviation is at the 1000V range, it just tells you if your meter meets
> requirements of the one measurement you intend to do.
> 
> So, in order to determine whether or not your chinese voltage reference
> meets its specs, you'd check your meter against, say, the
> well-characterized LTZ1000A you happen to have in your lab.
> 
> Strictly speaking, you still have to do it as carefully as you would do
> a real calibration, taking all known effects into account, but it's
> still much less time-consuming than a full calibration as you check only
> one single point instead of all possible ranges with five points each.
> 
> Does this help answer your questions or did I just bring up more
> questions than answers?
> 
> best regards,
> Florian
> 
> 
> Am Wed, 3 Jun 2020 09:58:59 +0100
> schrieb "Dr. David Kirkby" <[email protected]>:
> 
>> I am trying to work out what the BIPM definition of verification means
>> 
>> https://jcgm.bipm.org/vim/en/2.44.html
>> 
>> “ provision of objective evidence that a given item fulfils specified
>> requirements”
>> 
>> Let’s assume that I wanted to verify if the voltage reference meets
>> the Chinese specifications. Would consulting the 3457A manual and
>> voltage reference specifications, to determine if the meter is good
>> be considered verification?
>> 
>> Or does verification only apply to an instrument? For example
>> comparing the 3457A to a Fluke voltage reference?
>> 
>> The one sentence definition in VIM leaves me wondering what the
>> intension of the entry is.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 
> 
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