At CERN, the energy of the proton anti-proton collision is adjusted to produce and amount of energy that matches the resonance value for example at with a K-Meson will condense out of the vacuum.
In the Holmlid experiment, a magnetic field of sufficient power is produced to reach the energy level at which the K-Meson will condense out of the vacuum. If enough EMF energy is applied to one or more existing particles and/or atoms, its resonance value of energy will be disrupted and when the EMF energy that caused the disruption is removed, the residual pool of energy that remains will recondense into a new configuration being composed of different particle configurations. On Mon, Nov 16, 2015 at 1:33 PM, Axil Axil <[email protected]> wrote: > In FQHE, the fractional charge comes from magnetic resonances of the > magnetic field forming paired vortexes. This resonance based > quasi-particle formation process produces particles in all cases > including electrons, quarks, gluons, and the rest. > > The explanation of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE) > > > The explanation of FQHE in view of Laughlin’s ideas is that there exist > fillings (or, equivalently, magnetic field densities) at which the electron > gas is particularly stable and condenses into a special ground state with > high correlation. The slight deviations from these fillings result in > quasi-particle excitations which carry fractional charge. As these > excitations get pinned by the impurities and disorder present in the real > samples, they do not contribute to the current. The conductance therefore > does not change with the filling until the value of the filling for next > stable ground state is reached. > > On Mon, Nov 16, 2015 at 1:21 PM, Bob Cook <[email protected]> wrote: > >> Axil-- >> >> The fractional charges are related to “holes” in a charge density, not >> primary particles carrying a charge IMHO. These “holes” I believe result >> from geometric arrangements of actual charged particles including >> combinations of plus and minus charges. >> >> Bob Cook >> >> >> >> *From:* Axil Axil <[email protected]> >> *Sent:* Monday, November 16, 2015 9:31 AM >> *To:* vortex-l <[email protected]> >> *Subject:* Re: [Vo]:Re: The vacuum is the glue that keeps the universe >> together. >> >> Has anyone ever measured an elementary particle with a charge other than >> an integer multiple of e? >> >> The Fractional Quantum Hall Effect >> > >
