Here's a thought about use of pseudo-random number generators in gambling machines. The sequence of random numbers is predetermined once a seed is chosen. It is thus possible to select a seed in advance which guarantees no payoffs until a certain point. In other words, it can be possible to rig the payoffs so there is no risk at all to the machine owner provided he resets his seed value periodically. For this reason, all gambling machines should be driven by true random number generators, not pseudo-random number generators. This protects the machine owners as well. If an observer knows the machine programming, he can compute the current seed value given enough observations of current games, and then predict future games with certainty, and chose to play only when a win is expected.

Horace Heffner

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