I believe that if Mizuno's results are correct, and especially if Ed
Storms' theory is right, this design will be the precursor to all future
devices. As I usually do, I look back at other technologies. The first
transistor was the precursor to all subsequent devices, even though the
methods of making them changed rapidly, and even though the material
changed from germanium to silicon. The first airplane was the precursor to
all subsequent airplanes.

There were many different approaches to building airplanes circa 1900, such
as A. G. Bell, Maxim and Lilienthal. Those were smart people. Their ideas
deserved respect, although the efforts did not make much progress. However,
in 1906 the Wright patent was issued. All successful airplanes after that
have been based on their discovery, which was 3-axis control. Also, all
successful airplanes have wings with chambers similar to this, and similar
length to width ratios. These are very different from Lilienthal and other
early attempts. The Wrights were superb engineers and they had rigorous
proof these were the best chambers and ratios, at the low speed their
airplane was designed for.

In other words, every airplane after 1906 is a descendant evolved from this
design, and all other precursor designs are extinct.

Needless to say, there has been tremendous progress in aviation. There was
tremendous progress between 1908 and 1914. By 1914, there were airplanes
that could fly 6 passengers for hours, going thousands of miles. Outwardly,
they looked completely different from the pusher design of the Wrights,
with the elevator in front. But from the engineering physics point of view,
they were similar. They owed the Wrights royalties for the patent.

If the Mizuno design actually works and it is widely replicated, it will
probably be the starting point for all future designs, just as the 1906
Wright patent design was. But there will be tremendous progress. It is
likely there is fundamentally only one effective design, just as there is
only one way to control an airplane (with 3-axis control). Future designs
may look very different outwardly, but the microscopic morphology and other
details of the surface where the reaction occurs will probably be similar.
Especially if Ed is correct, as I hope he is. Ed tells me he thinks this
morphology can be created with techniques similar to those used to make
microscopic integrated circuits.

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