If the "tail wags the dog" concept of the motion
of the electron cloud causing the atoms-molecules
to erratically move about (which apparently is the foundation
of Avogadro's Law) holds, and add that to the concept of
low pressure of a soft vacuum allowing atoms-molecules
to literally expand as in the Joe Cell. one might conclude
that a water "Vacuum Expander" tank would
replace the Joe Cell.
A pool of water in a used refrigerant or propane tank with a hose to the intake manifold
with some gas from a small propane torch (or ether spray) let into the air
intake for a "Pilot Fuel".
In the cylinder the atoms-molecules shrink normal size, giving
off energy.
Fred

