A definitive test for thread vs drops would be the ability to instantly transmit an AC signal or fast pulse chain along the thread. You have already determined the thread velocity to be 5 to 10 MPH. It would take a couple isolation transformers T1 and T2, one with primary in series with each electrode, each primary and secondary coil possibly made from a few turns of 20 KV test lead wrapped around a small ferrite core, an oscilloscope on the secondary of T2, and a sparker circuit consisting of a HV DC supply and maybe very small HV cap to discharge through T1 secondary of the isolation transformer coils.

------HV----------
|                |
|                |
|     C1         |
|-----| |---R1---|
|         |      |
|         |      |
|         ---SW--|
|                |
|                |---Ground
|                |
T1===Sparker     T2===Oscilloscope
|                |
|                |
------>  |--------
  Filament Gap

Fig. 1 - Jet spark circuit

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Regards,

Horace Heffner

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