ULTRA-HEAVY HYDROGEN ISOTOPES

The existence of hydrogen-4 to hydrogen-7 and possibly beyond, as well as helium-5 to helium-8, may shed some light on the intermediate states of some LENR processes.11 A deflation fusion of multiple electrons and two deuterons or more in a loaded lattice, possibly followed by a weak reaction, could produce these ultra-heavy hydrogen or helium nuclei as an intermediary state. The ability to shed four neutrons or more from a heavy hydrogen or helium intermediate state implies the ability of a quad-neutron to tunnel to a heavy nucleus in the lattice. This could explain various observed jumps of four in nucleon number of lattice elements in LENR experiments. Further, a deflated hydrogen state of an ultra heavy hydrogen may look like a clump of neutrons to the lattice atoms, and thus easily tunnel long distances to them because the tunneling is energetically neutral electrostatically speaking, and favorable magnetically.

It is notable that hydrogen diffusion occurs via tunneling the typical separation distance of the lattice metal nuclei, i.e. from one lattice site to an adjacent site. However, the typical distance between a hydrogen nucleus and lattice nucleus is half that. The tunneling rate of a deflated hydrogen nucleus into close proximity of a lattice metal nucleus is thus greater than to the same proximity of a hydrogen nucleus in an adjacent site. If the tunneling hydrogen nucleus is in the deflated state, i.e. neutral, its final destination is unaffected by the Coulomb barrier, only affected by its mass and the tunneling distance. The size of a nucleus is affected by nuclear structure and excitation state. We would thus expect deflated state tunneling to occur into lattice nuclei with greater probability until a low energy small nuclear structure is achieved. This feature may be of special use in deactivating nuclear waste. A typical final nuclear state should tend to consist of multiple alpha particle structures.

http://www.mtaonline.net/~hheffner/DeflationFusion.pdf

Horace Heffner
http://www.mtaonline.net/~hheffner/



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