Dave, I think you we are both in agreement with the initial post of Ed's
thermal analysis,
http://www.mail-archive.com/vortex-l%40eskimo.com/msg80803.html  but it does
not mention the difference between the destructive test in open air and the
unit in normal operation which is constantly bathed in a heat extracting
fluid.. are you modeling this in your SPICE calculation? The thermal circuit
in the destructive test only has air cooling to keep the runaway at bay and
represents a softer - more fragile target for the waveforms to temporarily
exceed while I think the reactor in heavy  heat sinking mode would have much
higher tolerance for controlled  PWM excursions into areas that would be
considered runaway if not for the steady drain.

Fran

 


[Vo]: ECAT Drive PWM Issues
<http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]&q=subject:%22%5BVo
%5D%3A+ECAT+Drive+PWM+Issues%22>  


David Roberson
<http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]&q=from:%22David+Ro
berson%22>  Fri, 24 May 2013 23:30:52 -0700
<http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]&q=date:20130524>  

I was adjusting my spice model of the ECAT when I decided to determine how 
important it is to keep the device operating within the normally unstable 
region at all times.  Here I refer to the unstable region as that operation 
range where the ECAT would tend toward over heating unless under control.
 
There is no end to the questions which keep arising as to how heat can be 
applied in the proper format to keep an unstable device operating under
control 
when it is capable of putting out more heat than required to drive it.
And, 
the ECAT tends to operate best when the COP is equal to 6 which clearly is 
within this mode.
 
One day this will be accepted.  For now, I want to mention that it is
important 
to keep the ECAT operating near the ultimate thermal run away region.  If
the 
device temperature is allowed to drop too far before the drive returns then
the 
COP degrades significantly.  And, as is somewhat demonstrated by the
waveforms 
shown in the recent report,  the length of time that the temperature
hesitates 
at its greatest level is determined by how close
<http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg80977.html>  to that
ultimate run away 
temperature the device operates.
 
My test runs demonstrate that the ECAT needs to be operating at a maximum 
temperature near to its ultimate thermal run away point and that the
variation 
in output temperature needs to be maintained low by timing of the PWM drive.
 
Both of these requirements should be met if the ECAT is to deliver the
desired 
COP of 6 and remain stable.  My spice model offers good guidance even though
it 
can only approximate a real device.
 
Dave

 

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