Peter, you acknowledge a basic and fundamental question. Are all variations of LENR caused by the same phenomenon or a combination of phenomenon? Hot fusion can obviously be created by fractofusion, which can happen at the same time as LENR. Consequently, we can identify at least two independent phenomenon that can occur at the same time and produce confusing effects. What other possibilities of independent phenomenon producing the same detected behavior can be suggested while meeting the following requirements?

LENR, by definition, involves nuclear reactions being initiated without applying significant energy. This means a method exists in nature to overcome the Coulomb barrier without using brute force, as is the usual method. We also know that this new method very seldom occurs. Therefore, we can reasonably conclude that ordinary material must be changed in some way before the nuclear reaction can occur. This change (creation of the NAE) needs to be identified and shown how it is produced in all successful LENR studies and why it is so rare.

When LENR occurs, radiation, heat energy, and various nuclear products are formed. The second unique feature is the absence of energetic radiation. This means the huge amount of nuclear energy is communicated to the material as heat energy in a novel way. This novel mechanism must be combined with the ability to overcome the barrier. These two unique aspects of LENR cannot operate separately because all functions of a nuclear process must take place in the same place at the same time.

Please think carefully about this last sentence because many theories completely ignore this requirement. The process of overcoming the Coulomb barrier and the immediate release of mass-energy MUST occur as a result of the same basic mechanism operating in the same place at the same time. If a method to overcome the barrier is proposed, a method to release the energy must be proposed at the same time and these two mechanisms must be able to work together. Otherwise, the idea has no value. If you do not agree, I suggest you clearly state why.

In addition to the above requirement, I believe the entire process MUST be consistent with known chemical and physical laws and not predict behavior that is not observed. Obviously, a feature of known law is missing, but this absence of knowledge does not mean a conflict exists. We only need to discover this missing piece for the phenomenon to be explained by using what we already know and understand. Again, if you disagree, please us why. The skeptics pretend a conflict exists because CF does not act like hot fusion. They do not consider these are two entirely different phenomena having no relationship to each other.

These requirements force me to accept the conclusion that one and only one phenomenon occurs during LENR and this phenomenon operates on all isotopes of hydrogen (hydrons) and in all materials. Of course, some isotopes of hydrogen and some materials are more effective in promoting the reaction than others. This conclusion allows me to assemble all observations into one logical package rather than searching for many independent mechanisms. I suggest this approach is much more likely to give a useful theory than assuming, for example, that Pd+D2 and Ni+H2 involve different phenomenon.

Ed Storms




On May 26, 2013, at 7:43 AM, Peter Gluck wrote:

Thanks to referring to my blog paper.
Anyway I think your question cannot be answered by a duel
between theories or by logic alone. DGT will publish relevant
analytical data. My bet is that more parallel processes happen
in those NAE and no single theory can explain them all.
Peter


On Sun, May 26, 2013 at 3:21 PM, Frank <[email protected]> wrote:
I just read Peter’s article http://egooutpeters.blogspot.com/2012/06/some-questions-regarding-ed-storms-new.html on Ed Storms theory. After several exchanges with Ed here on vortex this weekend, I am willing to admit the hydron is a better theory than my endless reaction between H2 and H1 precipitated by changes in Casimir geometry. I am not willing however to dismiss the change in Casimir geometry as the bootstrap mechanism behind what Ed terms “NAE” or my relativistic interpretation of Casimir effect which explains the anomalous decay effects reported for radioactive gases. I believe in conservation of miracles and that all these anomalous claims should track back to a single quantum effect applied in different ways. I suspect Reiseifenschweiler effect, sono fusion and plasma engines are all cousins with a common underlying criteria [DCE]. Ed’s theory provides a new pathway -linkage that allows energy to be extracted out from the “hydrons” to the walls of NAE where it can be exploited as thermal energy. The covalent resonating H2 ion is both plausible and worth pursuing, at worst it would still result in VERY useful clues. At best Ed may have nailed it and Peters focus on trans theories can simply wait to fall out from the race for IP that will ensue the minute OU is validated.

Fran



Question #2: The model will be a "trans-theory" only to the extent that it is acknowledged as plausible and worth exploring. This acceptance is not assured at this time. As for whether one or many theories are required depends on how many ways Nature has to cause LENR. I assume only one basic method is possible. Therefore, only one theory is needed, i.e. the correct one. We will have to wait until the proper tests are made to determine which theory is correct. My model shows exactly which tests need to be done.




--
Dr. Peter Gluck
Cluj, Romania
http://egooutpeters.blogspot.com

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