Peço desculpas, não havia atentado para o detalhe: o governador da
Flórida mudou, não é mais o Jeb Bush, irmão do presidente, mas Charlie
Crist, o que talvez explique essa mudança de posição.

Chadel

A respeito de [VotoEletronico] Re: [VotoEletronico] Re: Flórida abandona urnas 
eletrônica do tipo brasileiro,
em 02/02/2007, 13:28, Roger Chadel escreveu:

RC> E olha que ele é irmão do George W. Bush!

RC> Chadel

RC> A respeito de [VotoEletronico] Re: Flórida abandona urnas eletrônica do 
tipo brasileiro,
RC> em 02/02/2007, 10:44, Paulo Mora de Freitas escreveu:

PMdF>> Pessoal, em particular vejam o que diz o atual governador da Florida 
PMdF>> (republicano) :

PMdF>> ?You should, when you go vote, be able to have a record of it, that?s 
PMdF>> all we?re proposing today. It?s not very complicated; it is in fact 
PMdF>> common sense. Most importantly, it is the right thing to do.?

PMdF>> Mais óbvio do que isso, impossível. Porque essa nossa imprensa marrom 
PMdF>> não reproduz essa notícia e essa frase, essa nossa imprensa marrom tão
PMdF>> habituada a noticiar tudo o que sai nos jornais americanos? Essa nossa
PMdF>> imprensa certamente é um WC com filtro...

PMdF>> Paulo.

PMdF>> Amilcar Brunazo Filho a écrit :
>>> Olá,
>>>
>>> A confusão na apuração dos votos na Flórida em 2000, foi o estopim 
>>> para a lei federal americana "Ajude a America votar" que estimulou a 
>>> compra de máquinas de votar eletrônicas pelos Estados.
>>>
>>> Atualmente 35 estados americanos adotam máquinas de votar que emitem o 
>>> voto impresso conferido pelo eleitor para viabilizar recontagens.
>>>
>>> Apenas 15 estados americanos ainda adotavam máquinas de votar que não 
>>> usam a materialização do voto digital, do mesmo tipo das urnas-e 
>>> brasileiras, entre eles a Flórida.
>>>
>>> Mas o governador da Flórida acaba de anunciar que vai abandonar todas 
>>> as urnas-e sem voto impresso (similares às urnas-e brasileiras) e 
>>> migrar para máquinas de votar com leitura óptica do voto (do tipo das 
>>> nossas máquinas de loteria esportiva).
>>>
>>> O motivo alegado é que ficou comprovado que máquinas de voto puramente 
>>> digital, como as brasileiras, sempre poderão ser fraudadas em larga 
>>> escala e a comprovação da fraude pode ser muito difícil.
>>>
>>> Aqui no Brasil o TSE continua impedindo que sejam feitos testes de 
>>> penetração para verificar a sua alegada invulnerabilidade. Veja em:
>>> http://www.votoseguro.org/textos/penetracao1.htm
>>>
>>> A notícia sobre a Flórida foi publicada no New York Timee e seu texto 
>>> está abaixo.
>>>
>>> [ ]s
>>> Eng. Amilcar Brunazo Filho - Santos, SP
>>>
>>> ===
>>> http://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/02/us/02voting.html?_r=1&oref=slogin
>>>
>>> February 2, 2007
>>>
>>>
>>> *Florida Shifting to Voting System With Paper Trail *
>>>
>>> By ABBY GOODNOUGH
>>> <http://query.nytimes.com/search/query?ppds=bylL&v1=ABBY%20GOODNOUGH&fdq=19960101&td=sysdate&sort=newest&ac=ABBY%20GOODNOUGH&inline=nyt-per>
>>>  
>>>
>>> and CHRISTOPHER DREW
>>> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/d/christopher_drew/index.html?inline=nyt-per>
>>>  
>>>
>>>
>>> DELRAY BEACH, Fla., Feb. 1 ­ Gov. Charlie Crist announced plans on
>>> Thursday to abandon the touch-screen voting machines that many of
>>> Florida
>>> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/national/usstatesterritoriesandpossessions/florida/index.html?inline=nyt-geo>?s
>>>  
>>>
>>> counties installed after the disputed 2000 presidential election. The
>>> state will instead adopt a system of casting paper ballots counted by
>>> scanning machines in time for the 2008 presidential election.
>>>
>>> Voting experts said Florida?s move, coupled with new federal voting
>>> legislation expected to pass this year, could be the death knell for the
>>> paperless electronic touch-screen machines. If as expected the Florida
>>> Legislature approves the $32.5 million cost of the change, it would be
>>> the nation?s biggest repudiation yet of touch-screen voting, which was
>>> widely embraced after the 2000 recount as a state-of-the-art means of
>>> restoring confidence that every vote would count.
>>>
>>> Several counties around the country, including Cuyahoga in Ohio and
>>> Sarasota in Florida, are moving toward exchanging touch-screen machines
>>> for ones that provide a paper trail. But Florida could become the first
>>> state that invested heavily in the recent rush to touch screens to
>>> reject them so sweepingly.
>>>
>>> ?Florida is like a synonym for election problems; it?s the Bermuda
>>> Triangle of elections,? said Warren Stewart, policy director of
>>> VoteTrust USA, a nonprofit group that says optical scanners are more
>>> reliable than touch screens. ?For Florida to be clearly contemplating
>>> moving away from touch screens to the greatest extent possible is
>>> truly significant.?
>>>
>>> Other states that rushed to buy the touch-screen machines are also
>>> abandoning them. Earlier this week, the Virginia Senate passed a bill
>>> that would phase out the machines as they wore out, and replace them
>>> with optical scanners. The Maryland legislature also seems determined to
>>> order a switch from the paperless touch screens, though it is not clear
>>> yet if it will require the use of optical scanners or just allow paper
>>> printers to be added to the touch screens.
>>>
>>> On Monday, Representative Rush D. Holt, Democrat of New Jersey, plans to
>>> introduce a bill in Congress that would require all voting machines
>>> nationwide to produce paper records through which voters can verify that
>>> their ballots were recorded correctly. A majority of House members have
>>> endorsed the proposal, and the changes have strong support among Senate
>>> Democrats. Mr. Holt?s bill would also substantially toughen the
>>> requirements for the touch-screen machines that have printers, and
>>> experts say this could give even more impetus to the shift toward the
>>> optical scanning systems.
>>>
>>> Mr. Crist, a Republican
>>> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/organizations/r/republican_party/index.html?inline=nyt-org>,
>>>  
>>>
>>> at times drew whoops and applause when he announced his plan at the
>>> South County Civic Center in Palm Beach County, the epicenter of the
>>> 2000 election standoff and home of the infamous ?butterfly ballot? that
>>> confused many voters. The touch screens had replaced the punch-card
>>> systems that caused widespread problems that year.
>>>
>>> ?You should, when you go vote, be able to have a record of it,? Mr.
>>> Crist told a few hundred mostly older citizens at the civic center, in
>>> Delray Beach, where many residents said they accidentally voted for
>>> Patrick J. Buchanan
>>> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/b/patrick_j_buchanan/index.html?inline=nyt-per>
>>>  
>>>
>>> in 2000 instead of Al Gore
>>> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/g/al_gore/index.html?inline=nyt-per>
>>>  
>>>
>>> because of the confusing ballot design. ?That?s all we?re proposing
>>> today. It?s not very complicated; it is in fact common sense. Most
>>> importantly, it is the right thing to do.?
>>>
>>> Mr. Crist?s renunciation of touch-screen voting one month after he
>>> replaced Jeb Bush
>>> <http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/b/jeb_bush/index.html?inline=nyt-per>
>>>  
>>>
>>> as governor of the nation?s fourth-most-populous state, suggested that
>>> the fight for paper voting records, long a pet project of Democrats,
>>> might become more bipartisan. Mr. Crist made the announcement with
>>> Representative Robert Wexler, a Democrat from Delray Beach who has
>>> ardently led the movement for a paper trail and has attacked Republicans
>>> along the way.
>>>
>>> ?I support this plan 100 percent,? Mr. Wexler said before introducing
>>> Mr. Crist. ?This governor means what he says, and he?s coming to
>>> Tallahassee and he?s spreading the message throughout Florida that
>>> this isn?t about Republican or Democrat, it?s not about this ideology or
>>> that; it?s about unifying people and doing what?s right for the people
>>> of Florida.?
>>>
>>> The 15 Florida counties that have adopted touch-screen voting in recent
>>> years, including Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach and Hillsborough, would
>>> move to optical-scan voting under the proposal before the presidential
>>> election of 2008. The plan would give them the option, however, of using
>>> touch-screen machines during the state?s two-week early voting period
>>> that precedes Election Day, if the machines are modified to provide a
>>> paper trail. Those counties represent 54 percent of the state?s
>>> registered voters. Broward County alone has bought about 6,000
>>> touch-screen machines in recent years, and Palm Beach County has about
>>> 4,500.
>>>
>>> Mr. Crist said county election supervisors would explore how to make
>>> optical-scan voting easier for blind people and for those who speak
>>> foreign languages. In some cases, they have been able to vote without
>>> assistance on the touch-screen machines.
>>>
>>> Asked how he felt about discarding tens of millions of dollars worth of
>>> touch-screen machines just years after they were acquired, Mr. Crist
>>> said, ?The price of freedom is not cheap. The importance of a democratic
>>> system of voting that we can trust, that we can have confidence in, is
>>> incredibly important.?
>>>
>>> Election experts estimate that paperless electronic machines were used
>>> by about 30 percent of voters nationwide in 2006. But their reliability
>>> has increasingly come under scrutiny, as has the difficulty of doing
>>> recounts without a paper trail. Federal technology experts concluded
>>> late last year that paperless touch-screen machines could not be secured
>>> from tampering.
>>>
>>> Some states had bought early versions of the paperless machines before
>>> the 2000 recount, and one of them, New Mexico, switched last year to
>>> optical scanners. But most of the machines in other states were
>>> purchased with federal money provided under a 2002 law that required
>>> states to upgrade from old punch-card and lever systems.
>>>
>>> New York is planning to buy either screens with printers or optical
>>> scanners, New Jersey is adding paper trails to its touch screens and
>>> Connecticut is buying the optical scanners. A recent survey by Election
>>> Data Services, a Washington consulting firm, estimated that 36 percent
>>> of the nation?s counties have bought electronic machines, including some
>>> with printers attached, while 56 percent have the optical scan systems.
>>>
>>> Mr. Holt said his bill would require the return to paper ballots by
>>> next year?s presidential primaries, and it would authorize $300 million
>>> in federal money to upgrade the machines. Some state and county election
>>> officials say it could be difficult to make such sweeping changes by 
>>> then.
>>>
>>> But, Mr. Holt said, ?it depends on how badly we want to do it. The
>>> public is getting very impatient here.?
>>>
>>> In Sarasota County last November, more than 18,000 voters who used
>>> touch-screen machines did not have their votes recorded in the close
>>> Congressional race between Vern Buchanan, the Republican, and Christine
>>> Jennings, the Democrat. Mr. Buchanan took office last month after a
>>> recount gave him a 369-vote victory, but Ms. Jennings has sued.
>>>
>>> Former Governor Bush, President Bush?s younger brother, generally
>>> defended touch-screen voting during his tenure and said skeptics had
>>> fallen prey to ?conspiracy theories.? But leading up to the 2004
>>> presidential election, the Republican Party of Florida sent out fliers
>>> urging voters to use absentee ballots because of the absence of a paper
>>> trail.
>>>
>>> Experts say the optical scanners are less expensive than the
>>> touch-screen systems. But Kimball W. Brace, the president of Election
>>> Data Services, said optical scanning systems had had a slightly higher
>>> rate of voter error than touch screens.
>>>
>>> Abby Goodnough reported from Delray Beach, Fla., and Christopher Drew
>>> from New York.
>>> __._,_.___
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ______________________________________________________________
>>> O texto acima e' de inteira e exclusiva responsabilidade de seu
>>> autor, conforme identificado no campo "remetente", e nao
>>> representa necessariamente o ponto de vista do Forum do Voto-E
>>>
>>> O Forum do Voto-E visa debater a confibilidade dos sistemas
>>> eleitorais informatizados, em especial o brasileiro, e dos
>>> sistemas de assinatura digital e infraestrutura de chaves publicas.
>>> __________________________________________________
>>> Pagina, Jornal e Forum do Voto Eletronico
>>> http://www.votoseguro.org
>>> __________________________________________________









-- 
Grande abraço,

Roger Chadel

--------

    ////    O TSE deve voltar a ser um tribunal
|---//---|  
|   /    |  Se a urna não imprimir, seu voto pode sumir!
|--------|  www.votoseguro.org

--------

Extraido de minha coleção de taglines:
Mulher é igual circo. Debaixo dos panos é que esta o espetáculo (Para-choque de 
caminhão)

 /"\
 \ /  Campanha da fita ASCII - contra mail html
  X   ASCII ribbon campaign - against html mail
 / \

______________________________________________________________
O texto acima e' de inteira e exclusiva responsabilidade de seu
autor, conforme identificado no campo "remetente", e nao
representa necessariamente o ponto de vista do Forum do Voto-E

O Forum do Voto-E visa debater a confibilidade dos sistemas
eleitorais informatizados, em especial o brasileiro, e dos
sistemas de assinatura digital e infraestrutura de chaves publicas.
__________________________________________________
Pagina, Jornal e Forum do Voto Eletronico
        http://www.votoseguro.org
__________________________________________________

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