> On Jan 30, 2023, at 10:47 AM, Alexey Proskuryakov <a...@webkit.org> wrote:
> 
> Reviving this old thread, reading it again made me wish for two things:
> 
> - a wiki document that describes what we are trying to do, not just a thread 
> which patches the proposal with clarifications;

Yeah, let me go make one.

> - a discussion of why we can postpone figuring out what to do with containers 
> (like Vector<Node*> or HashMap<RenderBox*, RenderFragmentContainer*>).

This was probably an oversight on my part. The intention is to make member 
variables / local variables of container type should also be using smart 
pointers in its type: e.g. Vector<RefPtr<Node>> instead of Vector<Node*>. 
WeakHashMap<RenderBox, WeakPtr<RenderFragmentContainer>> instead of 
HashMap<RenderBox*, RenderFragmentContainer*>. I’ll try to clarify this in the 
new doc I make.

- R. Niwa

>> 23 сент. 2020 г., в 1:54 PM, Jan Korous <jkor...@apple.com> написал(а):
>> 
>> Hi all,
>> 
>> I am an engineer at Security Tools team at Apple responsible for the tooling 
>> support for this effort.
>> 
>>> On Sep 23, 2020, at 12:34 PM, Darin Adler <da...@apple.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> On Sep 23, 2020, at 12:18 PM, Ryosuke Niwa <rn...@webkit.org> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> There are quite a few cases where data members are references but then 
>>>> those can also be replaced by a simple member function which retrieves the 
>>>> value of the smart pointer member variable and returns a reference.
>>> 
>>> I think this should be an explicit recommendation in the project of 
>>> refactoring to follow these rules.
>>> 
>>>> For now, a trivial function is defined as a member function defined in the 
>>>> class declaration whose definition simply returns a member variable (the 
>>>> result of get() or a copy if the member variable is a smart pointer).
>>> 
>>> That seems like a rule that’s too narrow. I would not want a function to 
>>> become non-trivial just because I moved it from being inline within the 
>>> class definition to an inline below the class definition in the same header.
>>> 
>>> This rule worries me a lot right now; it seems like it could result in an 
>>> explosion of local variable copies of arguments.
>>> 
>>>> We probably also need to figure out a way to exempt all lambda functions 
>>>> that never get stored anywhere. We have a bunch of helper functions like 
>>>> WTF::map which just calls lambdas on each item while iterating over an 
>>>> array, etc... and there is no need to create a separate Ref / RefPtr in 
>>>> those cases since lambdas are never stored and re-used later.
>>> 
>>> Does seem important. I am pretty sure I have seen this concept in other 
>>> languages. We often try to use const Function& for one type of lambda 
>>> argument and Function&& for the other type, but that’s far from complete.
>> 
>> Re: lambda captures - I think we have two ideas here.
>> 
>> 1. Allow WeakPtr captures.
>> This makes sense to do but it implies we have to add the notion of ownership 
>> to the rules. The thing is that WeakPtr is safe on its own (and technically 
>> reference-counted) but it can’t be used as a safety measure in the way of 
>> RefPtr or Ref since it doesn’t own the memory (not even in a shared manner).
>> 
>> 2. Allow raw pointer/reference captures.
>> This makes sense given you use generic algorithms in the codebase. I will 
>> implement a new version of the checker - currently it is still based on 
>> simple AST analysis and for this kind of reasoning we’ll need to use 
>> symbolic execution in Clang Static Analyzer.
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> 
>> Jan
>> 
>>> — Darin
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> webkit-dev mailing list
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> 
> 

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