Thanks Ted, actually I was looking to see how to make a compound constraint - 
one static string type=“twitter” and I guess a lowercase version of a 
user-entered display string keyStringToLowercase = username and the only way I 
saw to add that into migrations was to write SQL and inject it?

But I did NOT know how to adjust those error strings! I have several bothersome 
error reports so, you’ve opened my eyes! I’ll look into that .strings key stuff 
there and see if I can figure that out. I might ping you about it...

> On Nov 24, 2021, at 2:43 PM, Theodore Petrosky <tpetro...@agencysacks.com> 
> wrote:
> 
> An example of a migration:
> Postgresql throws the exception then in ValidationException.strings I have:
> {
>        "UniqueConstraintException.login_idx" = "Please choose a different 
> login (It must be unique).";
>        
>        "Quote.quoteAmount"="You must enter a dollar amount in the format 
> 123.00 (you entered @@escapedValue@@)!";
>        
> }
> To present readable error.
> Is this what you are looking for?
>  
> ERXMigrationTable personTable = database.newTableNamed("Person");
>               personTable.newFlagBooleanColumn("active", NOT_NULL);
>               personTable.newLargeStringColumn("addressline1", ALLOWS_NULL);
>               personTable.newLargeStringColumn("addressline2", ALLOWS_NULL);
>               personTable.newLargeStringColumn("city", ALLOWS_NULL);
>               personTable.newDateColumn("creationdate", NOT_NULL);
>               personTable.newIntegerColumn("financialID", NOT_NULL);
>               personTable.newLargeStringColumn("firstname", NOT_NULL);
>               personTable.newIntegerColumn("id", NOT_NULL);
>               personTable.newLargeStringColumn("lastname", NOT_NULL);
>               personTable.newLargeStringColumn("login", ALLOWS_NULL);
>               personTable.newLargeStringColumn("password", ALLOWS_NULL);
>               personTable.newIntegerColumn("securityID", NOT_NULL);
>               personTable.newLargeStringColumn("state", ALLOWS_NULL);
>               personTable.newLargeStringColumn("zipcode", ALLOWS_NULL);
>               personTable.create();
>               personTable.setPrimaryKey("id");
>               personTable.addIndex(new ERXMigrationIndex(
>                      "login_idx", true 
>                      ,new ColumnIndex("login")
>               ));
>  
>  
> From: "Ted Petrosky (WO)" <webobjects-dev@lists.apple.com>
> Reply-To: Jesse Tayler <jtay...@oeinc.com>
> Date: Wednesday, November 24, 2021 at 9:41 AM
> To: Samuel Pelletier <sam...@samkar.com>
> Cc: "Ted Petrosky (WO)" <webobjects-dev@lists.apple.com>
> Subject: Re: Single thread creation queue?
>  
> A collation would also work, I don’t think there’s a need to preserve case 
> but I guess I have thus far and perhaps that’s an easier route than 
> attempting to alter data in place, I could simply add the function in a way 
> it can blend in perhaps.
>  
> I tried to find a decent wiki page, but does anyone have good examples of 
> migrations that add constraints or do fancy stuff? 
>  
> Do I have to stuff raw SQL into a migration or are there functions I can’t 
> see in there--
> 
> 
>> On Nov 24, 2021, at 8:52 AM, Samuel Pelletier <sam...@samkar.com> wrote:
>>  
>> Jesse,
>>  
>> If you specify a case insensitive collation for your column in the table, 
>> you can preserve case and maintains case insensitive uniqueness. If you do 
>> not know about collation, begin by reading on the subject, they basically 
>> define how to compare and sort strings values.
>>  
>> Depending on the probability of duplicate and how you want to handle this 
>> problem, you can try-catch or pre check before saving, you probably prefer 
>> try-catch because it save a round-trip to the database. Tu use try-catch, 
>> you need the contraint in the database though.
>>  
>> Samuel
>> 
>> 
>>> Le 24 nov. 2021 à 08:02, Jesse Tayler <jtay...@oeinc.com> a écrit :
>>>  
>>> so, basically, you are suggesting that I store them flat lowercase and put 
>>> a constraint on these two strings and just lose any case the user entered 
>>> which is fine I think.
>>>  
>>> With the lowercase assured the constraint will prevent duplicates and I’d 
>>> catch that exception during creation and handle it
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> On Nov 24, 2021, at 12:19 AM, Samuel Pelletier <sam...@samkar.com> wrote:
>>>>  
>>>> If your usernames (or keyString) are case insensitive, store them in a 
>>>> normalized case (in lowercase for exemple). 
>>>>  
>>>> You can add an overridden 
>>>> public void setKeyString(String value) {
>>>> if (value != null) {
>>>> value = value.toLowerCase();
>>>> }
>>>> super.setKeyString(value);
>>>> }
>>>>  
>>>> You may also specify a collation to the column in the database if you want 
>>>> to preserve case but index and compare as case insensitive.
>>>>  
>>>> Samuel
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> Le 23 nov. 2021 à 17:26, Jesse Tayler via Webobjects-dev 
>>>>> <webobjects-dev@lists.apple.com> a écrit :
>>>>>  
>>>>>  
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Nov 23, 2021, at 5:17 PM, Paul Hoadley <pa...@logicsquad.net> wrote:
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> Are you able to paste in some code? There's probably a solution, but 
>>>>>> this is getting a bit hard to follow in the abstract.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>  
>>>>> So, I fetch first
>>>>>  
>>>>> EOQualifier qual = 
>>>>> DataPoint.TYPE.eq("twitter").and(DataPoint.KEY_STRING.likeInsensitive(username));
>>>>>  
>>>>> If there’s no EO, I create and save right away but at high volumes this 
>>>>> CREATE statement must create only unique entries and those entries must 
>>>>> match this qualifier which uses insensitive case
>>>>>  
>>>>> I figure the pattern should be to create an object with a DB level 
>>>>> constraint such that a duplicate raises an error, upon catching that 
>>>>> error, I can simply fetch again and return the one, single EO 
>>>>> representing that record
>>>>>  
>>>>> When I tried regular constraints I did not see a way to replicate the 
>>>>> required logic, so I found some advise about triggers and some other 
>>>>> things I didn’t fully understand.
>>>>>  
>>>>> I realize usernames generally have this kind of issue, so I figure this 
>>>>> is a design pattern that is hardly unique to us and I should get advice!
>>>>>  
>>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>>> 
>>>>> This email sent to sam...@samkar.com

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