The following piece written by Michael Moore appears in this week's Time 
magazine (and in full at Time.com) as part of their annual "Time 100" issue 
highlighting their choices for "The World's Most Influential People."

Elie Wiesel called him a "God." His investors called him a "genius." But, 
proving correct that old adage from the country and western song, you never 
really know what goes on behind closed doors. 

Bernie Madoff, for at least 20 years, ran a Ponzi scheme on thousands of 
clients, among them the people you and I would consider the best and brightest. 
Business leaders, celebrities, charities, even some of his own relatives and 
his defense attorney were taken for a ride (this has to be the first time a 
lawyer was hosed by the client). 

We're clearly in one of those historic, game changing years: up is down, red is 
blue and black is President. Aside from Obama himself, no person will provide a 
more iconic face of this end-of-capitalism-as-we-know-it year than Bernard 
Lawrence Madoff. 

Which is too bad. Yes, he stole $65 billion from some already quite wealthy 
people. I know that's upsetting to them because rich guys like Bernie are not 
supposed to be stealing from their own kind. Crime, thievery, looting — that's 
what happens on the other side of town. The rules of the money game on Park 
Avenue and Wall Street are comprised of things like charging the public 29% 
credit card interest, tricking people into taking out a second mortgage they 
can't afford, and concocting a student loan system that has graduates in hock 
for the next 20 years. Now that's smart business! And it's legal. That's where 
Bernie went wrong — his scheming, his trickery was an outrage both because it 
was illegal and because he preyed on his side of the tracks. 

Had Mr. Madoff just followed the example of his fellow top one-percenters, 
there were many ways he could have legally multiplied his wealth many times 
over. Here's how it's done. First, threaten your workers that you'll move their 
jobs offshore if they don't agree to reduce their pay and benefits. Then move 
those jobs offshore. Then place that income on the shores of the Cayman Islands 
and pay no taxes. Don't put the money back into your company. Put it into your 
pocket and the pockets of your shareholders There! Done! Legal! 

But Bernie wanted to play X-games Capitalism, run by the mantra that's at the 
core of all capitalistic endeavors: Enough Is Never Enough. You have the right 
to make as much as you can, and if people are too stupid to read the fine print 
of their health insurance policy or their GM "100,000-mile warranty," well, 
tough luck, losers. Buyers beware! 

It would be too easy — and the wrong lesson learned — to put Bernie on TIME's 
list all by himself. If Ponzi schemes are such a bad thing, then why have we 
allowed all of our top banks to deal in credit default swaps and other 
make-believe rackets? Why did we allow those same banks to create the scam of a 
sub-prime mortgage? And instead of putting the people responsible in the cell 
block in Lower Manhattan, where Bernie now resides, why did we give them huge 
sums of our hard-earned tax dollars to bail them out of their self-inflicted 
troubles? Bernard Madoff is nothing more than the scab on the wound. He's also 
a most-needed and convenient distraction. Where's the photo on this list of the 
ex-chairmen of AIG, Merrill Lynch and Citigroup? Where's the mug shot of Phil 
Gramm, the senator who wrote the bill to strip the system of its regulations, 
or of the President who signed that bill? And how 'bout those who ran the fake 
numbers at the ratings agencies, the lobbyists who succeeded in making sleazy 
accounting a lawful practice, or the stock market itself — an institution 
that's treated like the Holy Sepulchre instead of the casino that it is (and, 
like all other casinos, the house eventually wins). 

And what of Madoff's clients themselves? What did they think was going on to 
guarantee them incredible returns on their investments every single year — when 
no one else on planet Earth was getting anything like that? Some have admitted 
they did have an inkling "something was up," but no one really wanted to ask 
what it was that was making their money grow on trees. They were afraid they 
might find out it had nothing to do with gardening. Many of Madoff's victims 
have told investigators that, over the years, they have made much more than the 
original investment they gave Bernie. If I buy a stolen car from the guy down 
the street, the police will take that car from me regardless of whether I knew 
it was stolen. If I knew it was stolen, then I go to jail for receiving stolen 
property. Will these "victims" give back their gains that were fraudulently 
obtained? Will the head of Goldman Sachs reveal what he was doing at the 
meetings with the Fed chairman and the Treasury secretary before the bailout? 
Will Bank of America please tell us what they've spent $45 billion of our TARP 
money on? 

That's probably going too far. Better that we just put Bernie on this list. 

Moore's new documentary on the wonders of capitalism will be in movie theaters 
this fall. 


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