Tom - what's happening is he's not finding the pcap python module when 
running as root, but 'is' finding it when running as a non-privileged user, 
so my guess (guess) is there are multiple python interpreters installed, 
although he has so many old variants of a pip installed (or attempted 
install) pcap that it's really confusing.

A vanilla 32-bit raspios running his exact commands works fine, so there's 
definitely something in his setup that is hosed up.

On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 5:19:49 PM UTC-7 Tom Keffer wrote:

> I'm not following this exchange closely, so it's entirely possible I don't 
> know what's going on.
>
> What I will note is that both the shell path and PYTHONPATH are completely 
> different if the python interpreter is run with "sudo". If you installed 
> pypcap using pip, this could make you vulnerable. 
>
> But, my comment may be completely irrelevant.
>
> On Mon, Apr 24, 2023 at 4:06 PM Michael <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>
>> 2023-02-21-raspios-bullseye-arm64.img
>>
>>
>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ uname -a
>> Linux raspberrypi 6.1.21-v8+ #1642 SMP PREEMPT Mon Apr  3 17:24:16 BST 
>> 2023 aarch64 GNU/Linux
>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ which python
>> /usr/bin/python
>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo which python
>> [sudo] password for weewx:
>> /usr/bin/python
>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ echo $PATH
>>
>> /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/games:/usr/games
>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo bash -c 'echo $PATH'
>> /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $
>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 4:00:50 PM UTC-7 vince wrote:
>>
>>> Lets see the following:
>>>
>>>    - uname -a
>>>
>>>
>>>    - which python
>>>    - sudo which python
>>>
>>>
>>>    - echo $PATH
>>>    - sudo bash -c 'echo $PATH'
>>>
>>>
>>> It looks like you're running a 64-bit os perhaps ?  Which one 
>>> specifically ?
>>>
>>> Other than some odd 32-bit vs. 64-bit thing happening, I can only 
>>> conclude that you have multiple python3 instances installed and root's 
>>> $PATH is picking up the wrong one unless the commands above return 
>>> something really odd...
>>>
>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 3:21:01 PM UTC-7 Michael wrote:
>>>
>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ dpkg -l | grep pcap
>>>> ii  libpcap0.8:arm64                     1.10.0-2                       
>>>>   arm64        system interface for user-level packet capture
>>>> ii  libpcap0.8-dev:arm64                 1.10.0-2                       
>>>>   arm64        development library and header files for libpcap0.8
>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ pip3 list --verbose  | grep pcap
>>>> pypcap            1.3.0     
>>>> /home/weewx/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages pip
>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ python3 -c 'import pcap'
>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo python3 -c 'import pcap'
>>>> [sudo] password for weewx:
>>>>
>>>> Traceback (most recent call last):
>>>>   File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
>>>> ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pcap'
>>>>
>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 3:14:33 PM UTC-7 vince wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> From a clean RaspiOS that works....
>>>>>
>>>>> pi@pi4jr:~ $ dpkg -l | grep pcap
>>>>> ii  libpcap0.8:armhf                     1.10.0-2                     
>>>>>     armhf        system interface for user-level packet capture
>>>>>
>>>>> pi@pi4jr:~ $ pip3 list --verbose  | grep pcap
>>>>> pypcap        1.3.0     /usr/local/lib/python3.9/dist-packages pip
>>>>>
>>>>> pi@pi4jr:~ $ python3 -c 'import pcap'
>>>>> pi@pi4jr:~ $ echo $?
>>>>> 0
>>>>>
>>>>> pi@pi4jr:~ $ sudo python3 -c 'import pcap'
>>>>> pi@pi4jr:~ $ echo $?
>>>>> 0
>>>>>
>>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 12:51:47 PM UTC-7 Michael wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:/usr/share/weewx/user $ python --version
>>>>>> Python 3.9.2
>>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:/usr/share/weewx/user $ python3 --version
>>>>>> Python 3.9.2
>>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:/usr/share/weewx/user $ ^C
>>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:/usr/share/weewx/user $ sudo 
>>>>>> PYTHONPATH=/usr/share/weewx python /usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py 
>>>>>> --device=wu-client --mode=sniff --iface=eth0 --filter="src 192.168.50.9 
>>>>>> and 
>>>>>> dst port 80"
>>>>>> Traceback (most recent call last):
>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 2671, in <module>
>>>>>>     device = InterceptorDriver.DEVICE_TYPES.get(options.device_type)(
>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 728, in __init__
>>>>>>     super(WUClient, self).__init__(
>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 427, in __init__
>>>>>>     self._server = Consumer.SniffServer(
>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 466, in __init__
>>>>>>     import pcap
>>>>>> ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pcap'
>>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:/usr/share/weewx/user $
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 12:48:18 PM UTC-7 vince wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Again, your python is messed up or you have python (2) and python3 
>>>>>>> installed.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This worked on a clean raspios.  Same as your command just with an 
>>>>>>> absolute path to interceptor.py
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> sudo PYTHONPATH=/usr/share/weewx python 
>>>>>>> /usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py --device=wu-client --mode=sniff 
>>>>>>> --iface=eth0 --filter="src 192.168.50.9 and dst port 80"
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Try 'python --version' to verify it reports the same thing as 
>>>>>>> 'python3 --version'.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 10:45:31 AM UTC-7 Michael wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> sudo PYTHONPATH=/usr/share/weewx python interceptor.py 
>>>>>>>> --device=wu-client --mode=sniff --iface=eth0 --filter="src 
>>>>>>>> 192.168.50.9 and 
>>>>>>>> dst port 80"
>>>>>>>> Traceback (most recent call last):
>>>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 2671, in 
>>>>>>>> <module>
>>>>>>>>     device = 
>>>>>>>> InterceptorDriver.DEVICE_TYPES.get(options.device_type)(
>>>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 728, in __init__
>>>>>>>>     super(WUClient, self).__init__(
>>>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 427, in __init__
>>>>>>>>     self._server = Consumer.SniffServer(
>>>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 466, in __init__
>>>>>>>>     import pcap
>>>>>>>> ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pcap'
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 10:36:39 AM UTC-7 vince wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 9:34:36 AM UTC-7 Michael wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I am trying to install WeeWx on my Raspi with Interceptor with a 
>>>>>>>>> WU-Client coming from 192.168.50.9.  So far I am ending up with the 
>>>>>>>>> following error message when trying to run the driver directly and no 
>>>>>>>>> results in WeeWx.  
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Activateing packet capture failed. Error returned by packet 
>>>>>>>>> capture library was b'socket: Operation not permitted'
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> [...omitting waaaaay too many lines.....]
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Your last command was:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:/usr/share/weewx/user $ 
>>>>>>>>> PYTHONPATH=/usr/share/weewx python interceptor.py --device=wu-client 
>>>>>>>>> --mode=sniff --iface=eth0 --filter="src 192.168.50.9 and dst port 80"
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> You need to do that as root. Preface that last command with sudo 
>>>>>>>>> so it runs as root.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> -- 
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