Tom - buried in his messages were this - note it is a non-privileged 
installation, so it might very well be what you noted as a potential 
installation user error.

weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ pip3 list --verbose  | grep pcap
pypcap            1.3.0     /home/weewx/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages 
pip

And earlier he did install as a non-privileged user, not as root

weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ pip3 install pypcap
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.org/simple, https://www.piwheels.org/simple
Collecting pypcap
  Using cached pypcap-1.3.0.tar.gz (140 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: pypcap
  Building wheel for pypcap (setup.py) ... done
  Created wheel for pypcap: 
filename=pypcap-1.3.0-cp39-cp39-linux_aarch64.whl size=429390 
sha256=9518b4a7995ae893c438017a17dbf0d5722b7e338063ba1c94c9187b4c80551a
  Stored in directory: 
/home/weewx/.cache/pip/wheels/dd/3f/d4/51ab4f449c379dc65a12d7451f302cc9b388ff44bbc4a61530
Successfully built pypcap
Installing collected packages: pypcap
Successfully installed pypcap-1.3.0

So Michael - you might try "sudo pip3 install pypcap" so it works for root 
too......

On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 5:28:45 PM UTC-7 vince wrote:

> Tom - what's happening is he's not finding the pcap python module when 
> running as root, but 'is' finding it when running as a non-privileged user, 
> so my guess (guess) is there are multiple python interpreters installed, 
> although he has so many old variants of a pip installed (or attempted 
> install) pcap that it's really confusing.
>
> A vanilla 32-bit raspios running his exact commands works fine, so there's 
> definitely something in his setup that is hosed up.
>
> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 5:19:49 PM UTC-7 Tom Keffer wrote:
>
>> I'm not following this exchange closely, so it's entirely possible I 
>> don't know what's going on.
>>
>> What I will note is that both the shell path and PYTHONPATH are 
>> completely different if the python interpreter is run with "sudo". If you 
>> installed pypcap using pip, this could make you vulnerable. 
>>
>> But, my comment may be completely irrelevant.
>>
>> On Mon, Apr 24, 2023 at 4:06 PM Michael <m.j.za...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> 2023-02-21-raspios-bullseye-arm64.img
>>>
>>>
>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ uname -a
>>> Linux raspberrypi 6.1.21-v8+ #1642 SMP PREEMPT Mon Apr  3 17:24:16 BST 
>>> 2023 aarch64 GNU/Linux
>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ which python
>>> /usr/bin/python
>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo which python
>>> [sudo] password for weewx:
>>> /usr/bin/python
>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ echo $PATH
>>>
>>> /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/games:/usr/games
>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo bash -c 'echo $PATH'
>>> /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $
>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 4:00:50 PM UTC-7 vince wrote:
>>>
>>>> Lets see the following:
>>>>
>>>>    - uname -a
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>    - which python
>>>>    - sudo which python
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>    - echo $PATH
>>>>    - sudo bash -c 'echo $PATH'
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> It looks like you're running a 64-bit os perhaps ?  Which one 
>>>> specifically ?
>>>>
>>>> Other than some odd 32-bit vs. 64-bit thing happening, I can only 
>>>> conclude that you have multiple python3 instances installed and root's 
>>>> $PATH is picking up the wrong one unless the commands above return 
>>>> something really odd...
>>>>
>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 3:21:01 PM UTC-7 Michael wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ dpkg -l | grep pcap
>>>>> ii  libpcap0.8:arm64                     1.10.0-2                     
>>>>>     arm64        system interface for user-level packet capture
>>>>> ii  libpcap0.8-dev:arm64                 1.10.0-2                     
>>>>>     arm64        development library and header files for libpcap0.8
>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ pip3 list --verbose  | grep pcap
>>>>> pypcap            1.3.0     
>>>>> /home/weewx/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages pip
>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ python3 -c 'import pcap'
>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo python3 -c 'import pcap'
>>>>> [sudo] password for weewx:
>>>>>
>>>>> Traceback (most recent call last):
>>>>>   File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
>>>>> ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pcap'
>>>>>
>>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 3:14:33 PM UTC-7 vince wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> From a clean RaspiOS that works....
>>>>>>
>>>>>> pi@pi4jr:~ $ dpkg -l | grep pcap
>>>>>> ii  libpcap0.8:armhf                     1.10.0-2                     
>>>>>>     armhf        system interface for user-level packet capture
>>>>>>
>>>>>> pi@pi4jr:~ $ pip3 list --verbose  | grep pcap
>>>>>> pypcap        1.3.0     /usr/local/lib/python3.9/dist-packages pip
>>>>>>
>>>>>> pi@pi4jr:~ $ python3 -c 'import pcap'
>>>>>> pi@pi4jr:~ $ echo $?
>>>>>> 0
>>>>>>
>>>>>> pi@pi4jr:~ $ sudo python3 -c 'import pcap'
>>>>>> pi@pi4jr:~ $ echo $?
>>>>>> 0
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 12:51:47 PM UTC-7 Michael wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:/usr/share/weewx/user $ python --version
>>>>>>> Python 3.9.2
>>>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:/usr/share/weewx/user $ python3 --version
>>>>>>> Python 3.9.2
>>>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:/usr/share/weewx/user $ ^C
>>>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:/usr/share/weewx/user $ sudo 
>>>>>>> PYTHONPATH=/usr/share/weewx python /usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py 
>>>>>>> --device=wu-client --mode=sniff --iface=eth0 --filter="src 192.168.50.9 
>>>>>>> and 
>>>>>>> dst port 80"
>>>>>>> Traceback (most recent call last):
>>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 2671, in <module>
>>>>>>>     device = InterceptorDriver.DEVICE_TYPES.get(options.device_type)(
>>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 728, in __init__
>>>>>>>     super(WUClient, self).__init__(
>>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 427, in __init__
>>>>>>>     self._server = Consumer.SniffServer(
>>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 466, in __init__
>>>>>>>     import pcap
>>>>>>> ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pcap'
>>>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:/usr/share/weewx/user $
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 12:48:18 PM UTC-7 vince wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Again, your python is messed up or you have python (2) and python3 
>>>>>>>> installed.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This worked on a clean raspios.  Same as your command just with an 
>>>>>>>> absolute path to interceptor.py
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> sudo PYTHONPATH=/usr/share/weewx python 
>>>>>>>> /usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py --device=wu-client --mode=sniff 
>>>>>>>> --iface=eth0 --filter="src 192.168.50.9 and dst port 80"
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Try 'python --version' to verify it reports the same thing as 
>>>>>>>> 'python3 --version'.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 10:45:31 AM UTC-7 Michael wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> sudo PYTHONPATH=/usr/share/weewx python interceptor.py 
>>>>>>>>> --device=wu-client --mode=sniff --iface=eth0 --filter="src 
>>>>>>>>> 192.168.50.9 and 
>>>>>>>>> dst port 80"
>>>>>>>>> Traceback (most recent call last):
>>>>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 2671, in 
>>>>>>>>> <module>
>>>>>>>>>     device = 
>>>>>>>>> InterceptorDriver.DEVICE_TYPES.get(options.device_type)(
>>>>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 728, in 
>>>>>>>>> __init__
>>>>>>>>>     super(WUClient, self).__init__(
>>>>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 427, in 
>>>>>>>>> __init__
>>>>>>>>>     self._server = Consumer.SniffServer(
>>>>>>>>>   File "/usr/share/weewx/user/interceptor.py", line 466, in 
>>>>>>>>> __init__
>>>>>>>>>     import pcap
>>>>>>>>> ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pcap'
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 10:36:39 AM UTC-7 vince wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Monday, April 24, 2023 at 9:34:36 AM UTC-7 Michael wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I am trying to install WeeWx on my Raspi with Interceptor with a 
>>>>>>>>>> WU-Client coming from 192.168.50.9.  So far I am ending up with the 
>>>>>>>>>> following error message when trying to run the driver directly and 
>>>>>>>>>> no 
>>>>>>>>>> results in WeeWx.  
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Activateing packet capture failed. Error returned by packet 
>>>>>>>>>> capture library was b'socket: Operation not permitted'
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> [...omitting waaaaay too many lines.....]
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Your last command was:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> weewx@raspberrypi:/usr/share/weewx/user $ 
>>>>>>>>>> PYTHONPATH=/usr/share/weewx python interceptor.py --device=wu-client 
>>>>>>>>>> --mode=sniff --iface=eth0 --filter="src 192.168.50.9 and dst port 80"
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> You need to do that as root. Preface that last command with sudo 
>>>>>>>>>> so it runs as root.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> -- 
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