Getting a bit confused by all the terms....

For personal weather statons station (non-airports) station elevation is 
the ASL height of the barometric sensor and sea level pressure (Altimeter 
and MSLP) is calculated from that elevation.

For airports, station elevation and pressure  are calculated valuse derived 
from the sensor elevation that is corrected ( removal correction) to field 
elevation.. The datum (station elevation) is usually the highest point of 
the runway (station elevation). This would be QFE.

The obscure and elusive "removal correction" has been difficult to track 
down. Steve Hatchett gives a formula in the WeeWX code but I could not find 
out where Steve obtained it or verify the source.I don't think a removal 
correction is utilized for any personal weather stations - only airports.

The term "barometric pressure" is somewhat confusing. U.S weather equipment 
manufacturers tend to call this sea level pressure however the NOAA/NWS 
definition is very different. So is Canada's definition. Barometric 
pressure is a reading from a barometer which could be anything.. In Europe, 
the term "air pressure" is commonly used although it can also have more 
than one meaning.

Bottom line - at airports, station elevation, station pressure and QFE are 
calculated values. So is QNH and QFF. 

Sounds like the Tower of Babel doesn't it?

In deference to Tom's use of altitude versus elevation and gauge pressure, 
my preference for "universal" barometer terms for personal weather stations 
are restricted to station elevation, station presure, Altimeter and SLP 
(MSLP). I try to avoid "sea level pressure" because it can refer to either 
Altimeter or METAR's SLP depending on the context.Both are reduced sea 
level pressures.

We could also have a long  discussion about absolute pressure and relative 
pressure but I think I hear "enough already!".
On Friday, June 30, 2023 at 9:17:28 AM UTC-4 Karen K wrote:

> Regarding the station altitude the user's guide of WeeWX 
> <https://weewx.com/docs/latest/usersguide.htm#%5BStation%5D> simly says 
> "station altitude".
>
> The WMO distinguishes between the station altitude and the pressure gauge 
> altitude.
>
>    - The station altitude is defined as the elevation of the ground below 
>    the air temperature sensor.
>    - The pressure gauge altitude is the real altitude of the pressure 
>    gauge, used to calculate sea level pressure (barometer value).
>
> The altitude in the [Station] section of weewx.conf is directly used to 
> calculate the sea level pressure (barometer value)  in the 
> weewx.wxxtypes.PressureCooker class. So strictly spoken it is not the 
> station altitude but the pressure gauge altitude, what the user has to put 
> there.
>
> Would it make sense to clarify that in the user's guide?
>

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