Vince,
Thank you. 
The pi is connected to a Davis Vantage Pro Plus via a Data Logger so there 
is no power drain and directly to a TP Link Deco X50.
I am powering the pi with a WaveShare Uninterruptible Power Supply.
I've tried shutdowns, unplugging everything, waiting while I drink my tea 
then reconnecting everything and switching back on. Things seems more 
stable for a while, but the instability remains.

Regards
Robin

On Sunday, 24 May 2026 at 09:10:56 UTC+3 Vince Skahan wrote:

> You need to tell us what device your pi seems to be plugged into, what 
> station you have, and how the station is connected to weewx.
>
> If your pi loses carrier either the pi or whatever it is plugged into is 
> getting unstable and the pi is disconnected from your home network just as 
> if you unplugged it. It is not obvious which device is the cause.
>
> Possible solutions are (a) replace the pi with a pi3 pi4 or pi5 or another 
> linux box or (b) replace or reboot whatever you are plugged into.
>
> I have seen modelB and zeroW eventually get too unstable to use but that 
> was wifi not ethernet. It is also possible you have bad power to the pi or 
> maybe too many things attached to the pi usb bus.  The modelB architecture 
> somewhat shared things under the hood for usb and ethernet so it was 
> possible to overload the system.
>
> Those issues went away when the pi3 came out as far as I ever saw. I 
> sold/junked all my modelB years ago.
>
> I would start with (b) above. Power down and unplug whatever your pi plugs 
> into. Wait 30 seconds or so. Plug it back in and power it back up.  See if 
> that helps.
>
> This all assumes you have changed nothing physically of course.  If you 
> 'have' touched things physically then you might try unplugging/plugging the 
> ethernet cables in again on both sides making sure they click securely into 
> place.
>
> But I'd power reset whatever your pi is plugged into as the first step....
>
> On Saturday, May 23, 2026 at 10:39:30 PM UTC-7 Robin wrote:
>
>> John, I think I have not explained my problem correctly. My standard 
>> weewx install of v3.8.0 has been running without issues for many years. 
>> Everything that is reported in the syslog is there because it is part of 
>> the standard weewx install. The error you have focused on is the rpi trying 
>> to rsync to my internet host. I am convinced (although I might be wrong) 
>> that this is a symptom of  the instabilty and not the cause of the 
>> instability. When the system is stable rsync works perfectly. I posted the 
>> syslog as I hoped it might point towards the cause of the instability, 
>> which is new.
>>
>> I am trying to track down the source of the instability. A new SD card 
>> changed nothing. So where do I look next. As mentioned above, I have done 
>> no OS updates since I installed V3.8.0 which was before July 2019.
>>
>> On Saturday, 23 May 2026 at 19:13:33 UTC+3 John Smith wrote:
>>
>>> I removed part of the server name as it is hidden by my host for 
>>>> security reasons.
>>>
>>>
>>> Security by obscurity isn't security. Even the domain alone is a good 
>>> place to start 
>>> <https://duckduckgo.com/?q=site%3Awebspace-data.io+-kdfjkjsdghkjgsfkjsfd>
>>> .
>>>
>>> Then you have Shodan <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shodan_(website)> which 
>>> lets people search for open ports etc.
>>>
>>> I am wondering if I have a failing hardware issue with either the rpi or 
>>>> an issue with my router.
>>>
>>>
>>> Bit hard to tell remotely, but unlikely given there was a ssh timeout, 
>>> it would be more likely to be something misconfigured.
>>>
>>> Is it possible that avahi-daemon and dhcpcd entries point to local 
>>>> network problems?
>>>
>>>
>>> You shouldn't use DHCP for servers as everything goes down in a heap 
>>> when the server does, same with Avahi, it's just a really bad idea for 
>>> servers, however neither of those would cause connection timeouts for 
>>> remote hosts.
>>>
>>> First thing to do is try doing a ping to the host name from the system 
>>> running weeWX, if that fails try doing a traceroute to try and figure out 
>>> where it's failing.
>>>
>>> If either of those work trying telnet-ing to port 22 to see if you can 
>>> get a basic connection to the ssh port.
>>>
>>> On Sun, 24 May 2026 at 00:34, Robin <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi John,
>>>>
>>>> I removed part of the server name as it is hidden by my host for 
>>>> security reasons. The exact same configuration ran perfectly before and 
>>>> ,since I asked for help, is running perfectly again.
>>>>
>>>> I am wondering if I have a failing hardware issue with either the rpi 
>>>> or an issue with my router. Is it possible that avahi-daemon 
>>>> and dhcpcd entries point to local network problems?
>>>>
>>>> On Saturday, 23 May 2026 at 16:37:29 UTC+3 John Smith wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> ssh: Could not resolve hostname ############webspace-data.io: 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Seems to be a DNS issue, as I got nothing back from the name servers
>>>>>
>>>>> On Sat, 23 May 2026 at 16:19, Robin <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> I installed weewx as a newbie, 12 years ago. Since then it has run 
>>>>>> without any issues. Recently, things have changed. I have forgotten the 
>>>>>> stuff that I learned to get weewx up and running and my brain is less 
>>>>>> capable of learning new stuff. Please can somebody point me in the right 
>>>>>> direction.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hardware is a Raspberry Pi Model B (512MB). 
>>>>>> The last update I did to any software on the Pi was to upgrade to 
>>>>>> V3.8.0.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Syslog give me lots of stuff I don't recognise or understand.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:01 MWS avahi-daemon[208]: New relevant interface 
>>>>>> eth0.IPv4 for mDNS.
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:01 MWS avahi-daemon[208]: Registering new address record 
>>>>>> for 192.168.1.25 on eth0.IPv4.
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:01 MWS dhcpcd[371]: eth0: adding route to 192.168.0.0/22
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:01 MWS dhcpcd[371]: eth0: adding default route via 
>>>>>> 192.168.1.1
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:11 MWS weewx[1099]: cheetahgenerator: Generated 22 files 
>>>>>> for report StandardReport in 53.11 seconds
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:15 MWS systemd[1]: Started Session c6 of user root.
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:44 MWS weewx[1099]: imagegenerator: Generated 31 images 
>>>>>> for StandardReport in 32.29 seconds
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:44 MWS weewx[1099]: copygenerator: copied 13 files to 
>>>>>> /var/www/weewx
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:52 MWS weewx[1099]: historygenerator.pyc: Generated 8 
>>>>>> tables in 7.69 seconds
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:55 MWS weewx[1099]: cheetahgenerator: Generated 2 files 
>>>>>> for report HTMLPages in 10.73 seconds
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:55 MWS weewx[1099]: copygenerator: copied 3 files to 
>>>>>> /var/www/weewx/Bootstrap
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:57 MWS dhcpcd[371]: eth0: carrier lost
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:57 MWS kernel: [  619.007806] smsc95xx 1-1.1:1.0 eth0: 
>>>>>> link down
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:57 MWS dhcpcd[371]: eth0: deleting default route via 
>>>>>> 192.168.1.1
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:57 MWS dhcpcd[371]: eth0: deleting route to 
>>>>>> 192.168.0.0/22
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:57 MWS avahi-daemon[208]: Withdrawing address record for 
>>>>>> 192.168.1.25 on eth0.
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:57 MWS avahi-daemon[208]: Leaving mDNS multicast group 
>>>>>> on interface eth0.IPv4 with address 192.168.1.25.
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:57 MWS avahi-daemon[208]: Interface eth0.IPv4 no longer 
>>>>>> relevant for mDNS.
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:58 MWS kernel: [  620.679675] smsc95xx 1-1.1:1.0 eth0: 
>>>>>> link up, 100Mbps, full-duplex, lpa 0xC5E1
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:58 MWS dhcpcd[371]: eth0: carrier acquired
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:58 MWS dhcpcd[371]: eth0: rebinding lease of 192.168.1.25
>>>>>> May 23 09:01:58 MWS dhcpcd[371]: eth0: probing address 
>>>>>> 192.168.1.25/22
>>>>>> May 23 09:02:00 MWS weewx[1099]: rsyncupload: [['rsync', '--archive', 
>>>>>> '--stats', '-e ssh', '/var/www/weewx/', 
>>>>>> ##################.webspace-data.io:/kunden/homepages/###########/htdocs/weather']]
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> reported errors: ssh: Could not resolve hostname ############
>>>>>> webspace-data.io: Temporary failure in name resolution. rsync: 
>>>>>> connection unexpectedly closed (0 bytes received so far) [sender]. rsync 
>>>>>> error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at io.c(235) 
>>>>>> [sender=3.1.2]
>>>>>> May 23 09:02:00 MWS weewx[1099]: rsyncupload: rsync executed in 5.15 
>>>>>> seconds
>>>>>> May 23 09:02:03 MWS dhcpcd[371]: eth0: leased 192.168.1.25 for 7200 
>>>>>> seconds
>>>>>> May 23 09:02:03 MWS dhcpcd[371]: eth0: adding route to 192.168.0.0/22
>>>>>> May 23 09:02:03 MWS dhcpcd[371]: eth0: adding default route via 
>>>>>> 192.168.1.1
>>>>>> May 23 09:02:03 MWS avahi-daemon[208]: Joining mDNS multicast group 
>>>>>> on interface eth0.IPv4 with address 192.168.1.25.
>>>>>> May 23 09:02:03 MWS avahi-daemon[208]: New relevant interface 
>>>>>> eth0.IPv4 for mDNS.
>>>>>> May 23 09:02:03 MWS avahi-daemon[208]: Registering new address record 
>>>>>> for 192.168.1.25 on eth0.IPv4.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Please make an old man happy. Any help would be great, Where do I 
>>>>>> start?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Robin
>>>>>>
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>>>>>>
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>>>>
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