THE WHATIS.COM WORD-OF-THE-DAY   
August 6, 2003

quantum dot 

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TODAY'S WORD: quantum dot 

See our complete definition with hyperlinks at
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci518016,00.html

A quantum dot is a particle of matter so small that the addition or
removal of an electron changes its properties in some useful way. All
atoms are, of course, quantum dots, but multi-molecular combinations
can have this characteristic. In biochemistry, quantum dots are
called redox groups. In nanotechnology, they are called quantum bits
or qubits. Quantum dots typically have dimensions measured in
nanometers, where one nanometer is 10-9 meter or a millionth of a
millimeter. 

The fields of biology, chemistry, computer science, and electronics
are all of interest to researchers in nanotechnology. An example of
the overlapping of these disciplines is a hypothetical biochip, which
might contain a sophisticated computer and be grown in a manner
similar to the way a tree evolves from a seed. In this scenario, the
terms redox group and qubit are equally applicable; it is hard to
classify such a chip as either animate or inanimate. The quantum dots
in a biochip would each account for at least one data bit, and
possibly several. 

In the extreme, the position of a single electron in a quantum dot
might attain several states, so that a quantum dot could represent a
byte of data. Alternatively, a quantum dot might be used in more than
one computational instruction at a time. Other applications of
quantum dots include nanomachines, neural networks, and high-density
memory or storage media. 

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RELATED TERMS:

matter
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci865252,00.html

electron
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci212046,00.html

nanotechnology
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci213444,00.html

qubit
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci341232,00.html

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TODAY'S TECH NEWS:

MIMAIL WORM SPREADING; LIKELY NOT AN RPC EXPLOIT
Experts said the appearance of the mass-mailing Mimail worm Friday
afternoon is likely not an exploit of the RPC vulnerability. 
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid14_gci917555,00.html 

LINUXWORLD: EVANGELIST ADVISES ON PREPARING LINUX PITCH
In this interview, Novell Linux Business Office chairman Matt Asay
explains how enterprise officers need to prepare before pitching
Linux and open-source to decision makers. 
http://searchenterpriselinux.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid39_gci917349,00.html
 

PROXIM ENABLES 'LAST MILE' WAN CONNECTIVITY
Proxim has introduced a new line of "last mile" wireless WAN products
for service providers and enterprises that need building-to-building
connectivity without fiber optic cabling. 
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid7_gci917546,00.html 

>> Catch up on all the latest IT news at  
http://searchtechtarget.techtarget.com/ 

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Information Kit | Linux, Unix, and all the little ixes

Get up to speed quickly, and be the Linux/Unix Know-IT-All at your
office.
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci915803,00.html

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Secret Word-of-the-Day | What is it?

HINT: This kind of attack involves sending more traffic to a network
address than the programmers who planned its data buffers anticipated
someone might send. 

>> Think you know the Secret Word of the Day? See if you're right!
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci213591,00.html 

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Quiz #5 | General IT terms

Do you know how the Internet works? Take this week's quiz and find
out! 

>> Click to take the quiz
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci553879,00.html

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RECENT ADDITIONS AND UPDATES 

[1] segment 
http://searchdatabase.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid13_gci916820,00.html 

[2] block 
http://searchdatabase.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid13_gci916318,00.html 

[3] bias 
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci914376,00.html 

[4] cache cramming 
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci914394,00.html

[5] initial extent 
http://searchdatabase.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid13_gci916333,00.html 

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:::::::::::::::::::  WHATIS.COM CONTACTS   :::::::::::::::::::

LOWELL THING, Site Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
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MARGARET ROUSE, Associate Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

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