THE WHATIS.COM WORD-OF-THE-DAY
July 12, 2004

transparent computing

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TODAY'S WORD: transparent computing

Read our complete definition with hyperlinks at
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci765426,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730

Transparent computing is a characteristic of pervasive computing, the
possible future state in which we will be surrounded by computers
everywhere in the environment that respond to our needs without our
conscious use. In this context, transparent means invisible. A long
sought goal of computer science, transparent computing would involve
systems so subtle and responsive that they could, for example, solve
various user problems without any knowledge on the part of the user
of what was taking place. As a simple example, an invisible computer
could respond to a glance at a particular Web site URL by calling up
similar Web sites and listing them unobtrusively nearby. 

John Seely Brown, chief scientist at Xerox, writing in MIT's
Technology Review, suggests that, in appearance, the future will seem
like the pre-computer past: computers will merge with the background
and eventually seem to cease to exist. Although computers are not
expected to be visible in the environment, virtually all man-made
elements - as well as many organic ones - are likely to include smart
matter and to feature transparent computing abilities. With embedded
devices seamlessly incorporated, an environment could transform
itself to suit the user at any particular time, a capacity
reminiscent of Star Trek's holodeck. 

Although transparent computing offers a myriad of benefits that can
yet be hardly imagined, it also engenders a great deal of concern
about privacy issues. According to Barry Steinhardt, associate
director of the American Civil Liberties Union, "Soon you won't only
be able to capture how many people stopped by, but who they were."
Furthermore, he added, "Once identity is established it will be
cross-referenced to capture that person's income and buying
preferences. It's only a matter of time." If, in the future, humans
are being constantly monitored by computing devices, and not only
their whereabouts, but their behaviors and even their emotions
recorded, personal privacy could become as much a thing of the past
as the personal computer.


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RELATED TERMS:

pervasive computing
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci759337,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730

transparent
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci765434,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730

smart matter
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci213005,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730

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SELECTED LINKS:

IBM's Think Research magazine offers a cover story about transparent
computing.  
http://domino.research.ibm.com/comm/wwwr_thinkresearch.nsf/pages/coverstory100.html

John Seely Brown's article in MIT's Technology Review asks "Where
Have All the Computers Gone?" 
http://www.johnseelybrown.com/Where_have_all_the_computers_gone.pdf

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TODAY'S TECH NEWS:

ARE YOU ALREADY WIRED FOR NEXT-GENERATION SELF-SERVICE?
Do software suites from the big CRM vendors cover self-service?
Columnist Allen Bonde investigates. 
http://searchcrm.techtarget.com/columnItem/0,294698,sid11_gci992106,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730

STORAGE DEALS CATCHING UP WITH VENDORS?
So will all the great bargains you're supposedly getting on storage
have a backlash on the vendors? Find out what SearchStorage Managing
Editor Mark Lewis has to say about it all.
http://searchstorage.techtarget.com/columnItem/0,294698,sid5_gci992002,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730

FOSTERING CUSTOMER CONFIDENCE THE MICROSOFT WAY
Steve Ballmer has employed an interesting tactic to improve customer
perceptions of Microsoft: He's enlisting the help of the workers
whose benefits he's cutting.
http://searchwin2000.techtarget.com/columnItem/0,294698,sid1_gci992094,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730


>> Catch up on all the latest IT news at  
http://searchtechtarget.techtarget.com?track=NL-34&ad=486730


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SECRET WORD-OF-THE-DAY 

You might feel like Dick Tracy if you had one of these nifty gadgets
that can (among other things) show you the news, stock, sports
scores, or weather and remind you of meetings on your Outlook
calendar. 

What is it?
http://searchmobilecomputing.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid40_gci945481,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730&offer=SWOD
 

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GEEK TRIVIA QUESTION OF THE DAY

What country launched the first artificial satellite?

>> See answer.
http://searchcio.techtarget.com/gDefinition/0,294236,sid19_gci212939,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730&offer=CIOFACT
 

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ABBREVIATION QOTD

ODBC is a standard API for accessing a database. What do the letters
in ODBC stand for?
  a. Open Database Connectivity
  b. Open Data Branching Capture

>> See answer
http://searchsmallbizit.techtarget.com/gDefinition/0,294236,sid44_gci214133,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730&offer=QOTD
 

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DO YOU SPEAK GEEK? 

Romancing the Penguin: Raiders of the Lost OS

Save the penguin! Every action/adventure story has its heroes and
villains, and this episode, Romancing the Penguin: Raiders of the
Lost OS is no exception. Can you spot the white hats and black hats
among the Red Hats (and other variations)? This week, we offer you
security-related clues about the penguin's friends and foes.  
http://searchenterpriselinux.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid39_gci991111,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730
 

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RECENT ADDITIONS AND UPDATES 

(1) DSO exploit
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci991143_to1,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730

(2) Learning Guides and Tutorials
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci532335,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730

(3) Learn IT: Malware -- Detection, Prevention, and Cure
http://searchsmallbizit.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid44_gci991471,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730

(4) neologism
http://searchsmallbizit.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid44_gci212629,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730

(5) spyware
http://searchcrm.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid11_gci214518,00.html?track=NL-34&ad=486730


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