Andrew Gray <[email protected]> writes:

> They worked on a journal basis, classing them as "OA" or "not OA". But
> this is, in some ways, a very small sample. See, eg/, pp.
> http://science-metrix.com/files/science-metrix/publications/d_1.8_sm_ec_dg-rtd_proportion_oa_1996-2013_v11p.pdf,
> which suggests that articles in gold OA titles represent less than 15%
> of the total amount "freely available" through various forms.
>
> Given this limitation, it seems quite plausible that the actual
> OA:citation correlation is higher on a *per-paper* basis... we just
> don't really have the information to be sure.

I agree, though I think one reason the studies are oriented that way
(besides convenience of data) is that a main policy-evaluation goal of
such studies is to answer the question: is the OA / non-OA decision for
a journal one that will significantly affect their impact factor? If
going OA improves citations, then that's an argument in favor of going
OA. To answer that question, the relevant comparison is OA vs. non-OA
journals (preferably comparing similarly situated journals within
fields).

Papers from non-OA journals that are nonetheless available on the
internet for free make more a more complex case, both in terms of how
they got there, and what the policy implications should be. Though still
an interesting case!

-- 
Mark J. Nelson
Anadrome Research
http://www.kmjn.org

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