The use of "unknown" for the date of death in "probably dead persons" is
pretty diffused. According to this query
<https://query.wikidata.org/#%23Persons%20presumibky%20dead%2C%20with%20date%20of%20birth%20but%20with%20an%20unknown%20date%20of%20death%0A%23%20Demonstrates%20filtering%20for%20%22unknown%20value%22%0ASELECT%20%3Fhuman%20%3FhumanLabel%20%3Fage%0AWHERE%0A%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%3Fhuman%20wdt%3AP31%20wd%3AQ5.%20%20%20%20%20%23%20Instance%20of%20humans%0A%20%20%20%20%3Fhuman%20wdt%3AP569%20%3Fbirth.%20%20%20%23%20get%20date%20of%20birth%20%0A%09%3Fhuman%20wdt%3AP570%20%3Fdeath.%20%20%20%23%20Filter%20for%20date%20of%20death%20set%20to%20%22unknown%22%0A%09FILTER%20isBLANK%28%3Fdeath%29.%0A%20%20%0A%20%20%20%20BIND%28FLOOR%28%28NOW%28%29%20-%20%3Fbirth%29%2F365.2425%29%20AS%20%3Fage%29.%20%0A%20%20%20%20FILTER%20%28%3Fage%3E%20122%29.%0A%20%20%0A%09SERVICE%20wikibase%3Alabel%20%7B%20bd%3AserviceParam%20wikibase%3Alanguage%20%22%5BAUTO_LANGUAGE%5D%2Cen%22%20%7D%0A%7D%0AORDER%20BY%20DESC%28%3Fage%29>
it is used in 5861 humans.
It would be interesting to know how many records would need to be updated
(i.e. known date of birth, no date of death, age > 122 years), but I got a
timeout.

FabC

Il giorno ven 20 set 2019 alle ore 17:59 Thomas Douillard <
thomas.douill...@gmail.com> ha scritto:

> We have also other properties on Wikidata to refine partial knowledge
> about the chronology of a life :
> https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1317 – floruit
> https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P2032 /
> https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P2031 — floruit begin and end
> that may overlap with https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1319
> https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1326
>
> I found myself sometimes using a century precision date for somebody we
> don’t really have information about the date of death but know it lived on
> some century.
>
>
> Le ven. 20 sept. 2019 à 00:25, Olaf Simons <olaf.sim...@pierre-marteau.com>
> a écrit :
>
>> On FactGrid we created two properties for this (maybe clever, maybe
>> daft): P290 and P291 for estimates (or for knowledge) of an earliest and
>> latest point in the life span. The necessity is here that we have loads of
>> people with just a single data point like "studied in Jena in 1776" or
>> "appeared on a list of voters in 1849". If that is all you know, you do
>> actually know that the person is likely to have a birth date some 17 (or in
>> the voters case at least 21) years before.
>>
>> If a person is only once mentioned as retired that stretches the P290
>> date to some 60 years before and so on - you qualify the estimate
>> accordingly.
>>
>> I have no idea whether this is a good move on our site since we are not
>> really that advanced in running the more intriguing SPARQL searches.
>>
>> Olaf
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> > Fabrizio Carrai <fabrizio.car...@gmail.com> hat am 19. September 2019
>> um 22:13 geschrieben:
>> >
>> >
>> > So, the question is if it would be fine and ethic to set the "Date of
>> > death" to "unknown" on the base of an old date of birth.
>> > And about the biography of living persons, I found this [1]
>> >
>> > Deceased persons, corporations, or groups of personsRecently dead or
>> > probably dead
>> > Anyone born within the past 115 years (on or after 19 September 1904) is
>> > covered by this policy unless a reliable source has confirmed their
>> death.
>> > Generally, this policy does not apply to material concerning people who
>> are
>> > confirmed dead by reliable sources. The only exception would be for
>> people
>> > who have recently died, in which case the policy can extend for an
>> > indeterminate period beyond the date of death—six months, one year, two
>> > years at the outside. Such extensions would apply particularly to
>> > contentious or questionable material about the dead that has
>> implications
>> > for their living relatives and friends, such as in the case of a
>> possible
>> > suicide or a particularly gruesome crime. *Even absent confirmation of
>> > death, for the purposes of this policy anyone born more than 115 years
>> ago
>> > is presumed dead* *unless* reliable sources confirm the person to have
>> been
>> > living within the past two years. If the date of birth is unknown,
>> editors
>> > should use reasonable judgement to infer—from dates of events noted in
>> the
>> > article—if it is plausible that the person was born within the last 115
>> > years and is therefore covered by this policy.
>> >
>> > This would support the set of "Date of death" to "unknown" on the base
>> of
>> > the "Date of birth". It remains hard to verify typo errors, but we are
>> > doing our best to verify the data of the several wikiprojects.
>> >
>> > The property set would become effective if done in mass by a bot or
>> similar.
>> >
>> > By the way, I would extend be period to 122 years [2]
>> >
>> > FabC
>> >
>> > [1]
>> >
>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons#Deceased_persons,_corporations,_or_groups_of_persons
>> > [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oldest_people
>> >
>> > Il giorno gio 19 set 2019 alle ore 21:29 Andy Mabbett <
>> > a...@pigsonthewing.org.uk> ha scritto:
>> >
>> > > On Sat, 7 Sep 2019 at 07:53, Fabrizio Carrai <
>> fabrizio.car...@gmail.com>
>> > > wrote:
>> > >
>> > > > I found athletes with the "Date of born" but with NO "date of
>> death".
>> > > > So a query on the age show me athletes up to 149 years old.
>> > > > Since the oldest know person was 122, what about to set "date of
>> > > > death = unknown value" for all the persons resulting older such age
>> ?
>> > >
>> > > Yes, but check that the date of birth isn't a typo (i.e. 1875 instead
>> > > of 1975; or 1894 instead of 1984).
>> > >
>> > > Showing a living person as being dead would be a serious breach of the
>> > > BLP policy.
>> > >
>> > > --
>> > > Andy Mabbett
>> > > @pigsonthewing
>> > > http://pigsonthewing.org.uk
>> > >
>> > > _______________________________________________
>> > > Wikidata mailing list
>> > > Wikidata@lists.wikimedia.org
>> > > https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikidata
>> > >
>> >
>> >
>> > --
>> > *Fabrizio*
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > Wikidata mailing list
>> > Wikidata@lists.wikimedia.org
>> > https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikidata
>>
>> Dr. Olaf Simons
>> Forschungszentrum Gotha der Universität Erfurt
>> Schloss Friedenstein, Pagenhaus
>> 99867 Gotha
>>
>> Büro: +49-361-737-1722
>> Mobil: +49-179-5196880
>>
>> Privat: Hauptmarkt 17b/ 99867 Gotha
>>
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-- 
*Fabrizio*
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