Thanks Nellie,

I noticed you were raising similar questions with participants at the OERu
2011.11 meeting in the
UStream<http://wikieducator.org/OERF:2011.11_OERu_Anchor_Partner_Meeting_Backchannel>
 chat.

I imagine that  some chat participants may not be as well versed in the
functioning of the open model, so I'll answer a few of the questions you
posted for the benefit of the members of these lists.

*nelliemuller* Who is going to pay the bills to run the OER?

The OER Foundation is a registered educational charity. The Foundation
supports the infrastructure for flagship projects like WikiEducator and the
OERTen network.  We derive income from institutional membership
contributions, government contracts, public donations and philanthropic
grants for strategic open education projects.  We are still recruiting
members to ensure a self-sustainable model that is not reliant on external
funding.

The OER Foundation has only two full-time staff, but fortunately hundreds
of volunteers around the world who donate time freely to widening access
 and sharing knowledge. In the past, we have been fortunate in receiving
external funding support for the capacity building projects like the
Learning4Content training workshops where we paid facilitators to provide
free learning opportunities for anyone who registered for these courses. To
date we have not receive any fees from students participating in any of our
online workshops. Numerous workshops have been presented by volunteer
facilitators and we commend the gifting culture of these folk.

I'll answer a few of the questions you posted in the Ustream chat during
the meeting.

*nelliemuller* so students do not pay the OERu, they pay their univesities,
but what about those who do not belong to a uni?

Under the OERu model, students who do are not formerly enrolled at a
university for assessment and credential services have no obligation to pay
anybody anything.  They are informal learners.  The OERTen network provides
these learning opportunities as a gift under our respective community
service missions.  Note that the OERu will not confer degrees or
qualifications  -- the anchor partners will provide assessment services and
award the degrees.

*nelliemuller* I get the feeling that it will take years of "talking"
before I see anything up there.

Not true, there are literally thousands of courses available, for instance,
under the OCWC initiative, the Saylor Foundation courses, Washington
State's open course library project, the British Open University's
OpenLearn initiative etc. So already there is a lot up there.  The OERu
will provide assessment services leading to credible credentials using
these existing materials. We will be implementing the OERu pilot offerings
in 2012  preparing for the official international launch in 2013. I wish it
could be faster - -but we believe this is a realistic and achievable target.

*nelliemuller* again, what if I want to get credit but am not affliated
with a uni, whom do I pay?

In the future, if an OER learner wants to get formal credit for their
learning, they could approach an accredited institution in the formal
sector who would provide these services under their standard RPL practices,
or approach institutions working in the non-formal sector who might
accredit this type of learning, or emerging models like the Mozilla badges
system .

Some learners may choose to acquire credit from OERu anchor partners.
 Where payment is required, the learners will pay the service provider
(i.e. the institution providing the credit and credential services).

I imagine that many learners may choose to learn informally without aiming
to get credit from any institution. In this case, learners would not need
to pay anyone.  In time, it is not unreasonable to assume, that some
governments might provide subsidy for their citizens choosing an
assessment-only model for their formal learning.  We will be lobbying our
government in New Zealand to consider this approach.

*nelliemuller* I would like to get credit and then apply to a uni

Unfortunately, this would not be possible in many national jurisdictions as
the authority for awarding credit towards qualifications on the National
Qualifications Framework is regulated by Government , and these are
typically the publicly funded tertiary education institutions. Private
training providers may offer credit, but these credits are not necessarily
recognised by the national qualifications framework in the respective
countries. Some countries use different systems. Ultimately, the economy
and society determine the token value of a credential. In many fields, work
experience and informal learning count more than formal credentials. So
learners will decide what paths are best suited to their needs.

*nelliemuller* I'm thinking of the students who cannot afford the uni
tuition, who wish to learn, get credit for what they learn via the OER
platform like wikieducator.

The OERu is a response to provide more affordable
education opportunities for learners who may not be able to afford the
full-tuition costs of traditional full-time study. We estimate, depending
on the discipline of study, that this could be as low as 20% of the current
tuition costs for full-time study in many Countries. Remember that the OERu
anchor partners will not be getting government subsidy for recouping the
costs of assessment services. So this will need to be recovered on a fee
for service basis. These institutions need to pay faculty who are providing
the services.  I hope that global philanthropy will be able to provide
scholarships for those students who cannot afford the reduced fees or that
Governments will consider amending the funding formulas to accommodate
these needs.

*nelliemuller* who will be able to access the resources, paid or unpaid or
both?

All learners and interested persons worldwide will be able to access these
resources at no cost (gratis) with the freedom (liberty) to reuse, modify
and adapt the resources for any purpose.

*nelliemuller* I get the feeling that the organizations are trying to pool
resources as a closed group

I can't speak for all organisations, but the OERu anchor partners will be
assembling courses from OER freely accessible on the open web and would
hardly be able to pool resources as a closed group. As you know, in the
case of the OER Foundation, we subscribe to the free cultural works
licensing which means we will not be locking resources down using closed
file formats. I hope that the open web will make multiple copies of OERu
courses and replicate these on as many repositories as possible so we can
share knowledge for the benefit of society.

*nelliemuller* OER4O
*nelliemuller* Open Education Resources for Organizations :)

The licensing of the OERs would not restrict these resources for
organisations. They are free for all people for any purpose.

*nelliemuller* it's going to be for the organizations that join the OER
movement
*nelliemuller* and their students
*nelliemuller* Yes, learners of the OER organizations

The OER will be free for all.  Should these learners choose to get formal
credit for their informal learning, they would be free to choose an OERu
anchor partner for assessment and credential services as well as the
freedom to consider any other form of recognition available on the open web.

*nelliemuller* we are planning? Who is the "we"

The "we" refers to anybody who is willing to participate meaningfully in
the planning process and to be accountable for their contributions.

I hope this clarifies some of your questions. I was pretty busy during the
meeting and did not have an opportunity to respond live during the chat
stream. So I apologise for my tardy response.

Wayne
-- 
Wayne Mackintosh <http://wikieducator.org/User:Mackiwg>, Ph.D.
Director OER Foundation <http://www.oerfoundation.org>
Director, International Centre for Open Education,
Otago Polytechnic, New Zealand.
Founder and elected Community Council Member,
WikiEducator<http://www.wikieducator.org>
Mobile +64 21 2436 380
Skype: WGMNZ1
Twitter <http://twitter.com/#%21/Mackiwg> |
identi.ca<http://identi.ca/waynemackintosh>
Wikiblog <http://wikieducator.org/User:Mackiwg/Blog>

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