On Monday 15 May 2006 05:03, Gary Funck Scribbled:
> Gaffer wrote:
> > Good advice ! Knocking down the voltage will not only allow the CPU
> > to run cooler reducing the heat produced, but also improves
> > stability because of it.
>
> Please explain.  If instability results from internal circuits
> being sensitive to noise or voltage thresholds then up-ing the
> voltage should help.

Basically thats true !

> Decreasing the voltage I guess could 
> prevent certain circuits from saturating as much and thus
> improve things, but that isn't a typical failure mode is it?

Decreasing the voltage often helps, particularly if there is a 
sensitivity to a voltage related function !  Heat is only one 
possibility !

> The lower heat might help, but if it does, then you have a
> serious enclosure ventilation problem, which is a lot
> easier to fix.

The problems with CPU's are down to geometry !  The overall voltage 
rating is simply the average that a particular chip works best at !  
Not all of the hundreds or thousands of circuits in a chip will work 
best at a given voltage !  

In addition to this the voltage regulation circuits on the mainboard are 
not particularly precise.  Plus or minus a few tenths of a volt doesn't 
seem much !  But take into account that there may be 70 or 80 amps or 
more flowing in and around the CPU.  Add in any possible ground 
currents that may be circulating !

Suddenly there becomes huge potential for instability of one kind or 
another.  All of which can be made better or worse by adjusting the CPU 
voltage a little !  

Generally lowering the voltage is more beneficial !  I have had machines 
that benefit from an increase (Overclockers Excluded) but I can't bring 
one to mind at the moment !!

-- 
Best Regards:
     Derrick.
     Pontefract Linux Users Group.
     plug at play-net.co.uk

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