[Winona Online Democracy]

I have been reading these postings with interest for the past week or so. I
think everyone has been making good points.

As county assessor, I never have any say on who comes in or who doesn't.
Once they are built my office assesses them. However I do have some
observations based on my 25 years of government experience:

*       Everyone wants industry. There are more "Star Cities" located in
Minnesota than I can count. However with the economic slowdown of the past
few years, there have not been many new industries, especially those that
deal with heavy goods, moving anywhere.
*       When good industry inquires about moving into an area, generally
they want tax increment financing or tax abatement. These two items involve
taxes either being forgiven or returned to the property owner in the form of
a refund. There have been cases in smaller towns where the city had to
construct the building before the business moved in. While these deals do
often provide jobs, taxpayers end up picking up a lot of their fixes costs.
*       In other places that I have worked, I have seen cities roll over for
a company. After a few years, the company finds a better deal or can't
absorb losses and moves away, taking with it the jobs that they promised.
*       Big box stores are popping up everywhere. Towns much smaller than
Winona have a "Wally". Owatonna seems to have a lot of them for the size of
city they are. They must be economically feasible for the owners to build as
they keep going up everywhere.
*       When a big box moves in, often existing businesses need to adapt. A
good friend of mine owned a hardware store in a town about the size of
St.Charles when a Wally moved in. I asked him how he was going to adjust.
His comment was that they can sell toasters cheaper than he can so he won't
be selling toasters any longer. However, he increased his plumbing and
electrical inventory because "do it yourselfers" needed assistance with home
projects and he and his staff could assist the homeowner in making their own
repairs. The 16-year-old student working in that section of Walmart hardly
knew the difference between a fuse and a switch. His business actually
increased after Wally came in.
*       In the six years that I have been county assessor here large
projects built include Calista Court, Hy-Vee, Target, Holiday Inn and
Menards. It is my understanding that none of these businesses received city
or county funding to offset taxes. Therefore they are contributing to the
tax base which in turn reduced taxes on all of our houses and small
businesses.

As I earlier said, professionally I do not care what comes in or not. That
is not my job. As a resident of Winona, I am always concerned about existing
business owners. I just hope that whatever decision is made is done with
regard for the best interest of all persons and businesses that currently
are in town.

Steve Hacken


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