Thanks Hector,
 
I will give your advice a try and see what the traces reveal.
 
Regards,
 
--Bruce Johnson

________________________________

From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Hector J Rios
Sent: Monday, October 20, 2008 11:52 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] Client behavior on secured wlans...



Funny you mentioned the 2915. That's one of the clients I was having issues
with. I upgraded the drivers to 9.0.4.39 and also ended up changing the roaming
aggressiveness setting to the med/low value. It made a huge difference. The
issue was with the client roaming too much. The AP that the client connects to
primarily provides good signal strength,Ch11  -71dBm, and the other two APs that
I pick up in the same location measure Ch1 -85dBm and Ch6 -80dBm.  The
particular user that was having this issues was not mobile at all, so it made
sense to change the roaming settings to a lower value.

 

Hector

 

From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Johnson, Bruce T
Sent: Sunday, October 19, 2008 12:20 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] Client behavior on secured wlans...

 

Hector,

 

This is the dark matter of wireless.  Not everyone appreciates the fact that the
client is an integral part of the wireless network.

 

I have also gotten to tweaking the Intel 2915 driver settings and was wondering
what your experience of this was.  I've been looking at packet captures of an XP
bootup and seeing some interesting behavior in terms of the client "successfully
connecting and staying connected."  

 

I was surprised to see the sheer number of times the client probes/receives
probe responses/waits/probes again/receives responses, before it finally gets to
the authentication and association states (in this case for PEAP).  And once
connected, the number of times it repeats this process, in areas of dense
deployment coverage.  I'm starting to wonder if there's deeper issues there.  I
know there were such suggestions made regarding interoperability on the Cisco
NetPro forum with WLC 4.0 code.

 

I've had the defaults in place up to now, but am inclined to make roaming more
aggressive, reduce the transmit power to match the APs, and have the NICs in
constantly awake mode (CAM).  Intel sent me a doc about a year ago with general
indications of what their hardware uses to determine roaming behavior
(attached).

**********************************************************

FYI - looks like the 2915 hardware goes out of support end of next year.

http://support.intel.com/support/wireless/wlan/pro2915abg/sb/CS-028973.htm
<http://support.intel.com/support/wireless/wlan/pro2915abg/sb/CS-028973.htm> 

**********************************************************

 

Here's something else I got from HP a while back,

For default aggressiveness, we will attempt to search for a new AP if we meet
one of the following criteria:

- RSSI is less then -70dBm

- Tx rate falls below 18mbps (associated to .11a AP), 2mbps (.11b AP),11mbps
(11.g AP).

- 8 or more continuous missed beacons

- 50% of packets received have CRC errors.

 --Bruce Johnson

 

________________________________

From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Hector J Rios
Sent: Saturday, October 18, 2008 10:28 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [WIRELESS-LAN] Client behavior on secured wlans...

Here is a question that I hope can create good discussion. The success of a
secure wireless implementation, specifically an implementation that uses some
type of EAP method, depends in part on the ability of the wireless client to
support it "effectively and efficiently". I mention these last two words because
we all know that there are a variety of Operating Systems, supplicants and
wireless adapters that support "secured wlans". But in environments like ours,
the education community, and with the vast array of systems and devices that are
part of our networks, support of a secured wlan can be very challenging. 

 

For a wireless client to successfully connect (and stay connected) to a secured
wlan, drivers must be up-to-date and in some instances settings on the adapters
themselves must be tweaked. Roaming aggressiveness, power management, mixed
mode, CCX, etc. All these settings in a way affect the performance of the
wireless clients and in some situations defaults work fine, but in others
modifications must be made. 

 

I mention this because in our campus we have the usual complaints from users
that view wireless as very unreliable and complicated, when in fact the problems
usually originate on the client side, either because the drivers need to be
updated or the wireless adapter is "sticky" or not "sticky" enough, etc. What
I'm getting at is this, I'd like to know if you guys are experiencing the same
challenges and if so I'd like to know how you approach them. Do you rely solely
on information you provide to your users via a website or some other type or do
you take more of a proactive approach by implementing some type of NAC solution.
We have good documentation on our website with quite a good number of tips on
how to solve common problems, but I feel most users don't like to bother with
that. We use Autoconnect to make the configuration easier, but this doesn't take
care of drivers or other settings in the adapters.

 

Thanks,

 

Hector Rios

Louisiana State University

 

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