I don't have much experience with a single channel deployment, but without even 
getting into vendor preferences or specifics I can't see how a single channel 
can gain any perfomance in such an unpreditctable and dynamically changing 
environment as far as other devices, and wireless networks that will come and 
go probably a daily basis with little or no control. 
The channel you decide on today, may not be the best suited channel tomorrow, 
and if you then need to make a change at that point, then you've jsut come full 
circle and are  right back where you started. 
In my opinion it just makes sense to go with an automated RF type deployment 
(Aruba ARM for us) and be able to sleep at night ;)

Ken Connell
Intermediate Network Engineer
Computer & Communication Services
Ryerson University
350 Victoria St
RM AB50
Toronto, Ont
M5B 2K3
416-979-5000 x6709


-----Original Message-----
From: Ryan Holland <[email protected]>

Date: Wed, 29 Jul 2009 09:04:34 
To: <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] Single Channel vs Multi-Channel Architecture


...interesting thread...

When we were making our decision 3+ years ago, we discounted Meru  
primarily on scalability information in their RFP response. So  
unfortunately, we did not get a chance to bring them in for a demo. I  
am still quite skeptical about a single-channel architecture but  
believe I understand why it is promoted: to assist devices in roaming  
by creating a seemingly single BSSID. However, once we see more  
devices supporting standards such as 802.11k and 802.11r, such  
efforts, to me, are negated. Again, however, I have not had the  
opportunity to play with this gear, so [disclaimer].

We have been deploying Aruba for sometime and have learned a great  
deal about their technology, so I will caution the trusting of  
intelligent radio management solutions. Instead, I would suggest one  
utilize this technology while maintaining a tight supervision of it.  
Using Aruba with whom I am most experienced, their adaptive radio  
management (ARM) is quite powerful, as it allows for dynamic  
remodeling for channel and power based on the environment. This means  
that as other building tenants bring in their own wireless systems,  
our network can modify its channel configuration accordingly. Also, in  
the event of an AP failure, adjacent APs will likely perceive a lower  
aggregate signal strength of neighboring APs, boost their power, and  
thus help alleviate the loss of coverage from said failed AP.

The reason I cautioned earlier is that many administrators simply  
"turn on ARM" and leave it. Doing so is assuming the defaults are  
applicable for all environments, which I would argue is not true for  
most educational institutions. Examples: the range of chosen transmit  
power is likely too expansive; the noise threshold at which an AP  
would change channels may be too low, especially for "research areas"  
like  Illinois mentioned; the target coverage index may be too low for  
densely deployed installations or too high for sparsely deployed  
installations. Aruba is great in that administrators can configure  
different ARM profiles for all these different circumstances and use  
them suitably. But again, to just turn it on and expect it to "work"  
can lead to false assumptions.

I would also add that there are still a lot of those that state static  
channel/power assignments is the best way to go. While I would agree  
that is true assuming the environment is identical at installation as  
it was during survey, it is incredibly likely that the environment  
will change and therefore negate the initial survey. Because our  
environments are largely unpredictable, I find a dynamic solution to  
be preferable. Now, if we had complete control over RF across campus,  
my opinion may be different.

(Oh, and because people seem to be concerned with these sorts of  
numbers: ~5,000 APs, ~40 controllers).

==========
Ryan Holland
Network Engineer, Wireless
CIO - Infrastructure
The Ohio State University
614-292-9906   [email protected]


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