They tried hitting us with 11g locks- I held that off and made them deliver 11n 
(still 2.4) that are doing 1x auth nicely with legacy data rates disabled. 
We’re also standing firm on the expectation that an 11ac door lock is expected 
within a couple of years and that upgrades have to be budgeted for.

Lee Badman | Network Architect
Information Technology Services
206 Machinery Hall
120 Smith Drive
Syracuse, New York 13244
t 315.443.3003   f 315.443.4325   e [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> w 
its.syr.edu
SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY
syr.edu

From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Chuck Enfield
Sent: Tuesday, July 07, 2015 4:21 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] Wireless Door Locks

Thanks Neil.  I though this part was particularly insightful:

Wi-Fi access protocol changes will require physically changing door locks.
Network Services continually optimizes the Wi-Fi network to best support our 
ever-changing students’ needs. Network Services no longer supports the 802.11b 
wireless protocol. It is expected that in the next 5 years we will drop support 
for 802.11a/g, and it is possible we will drop support for 2.4 GHz entirely 
within 10 years. This means that the access control system will need to be 
upgraded to follow the rapid pace of Wi-Fi technology. These upgrades should be 
factored into the long-term costs of the system.
I pretty much assumed we’d have to support outdated wireless hardware and 
protocols in order to accommodate building systems with a 10 to 15 year upgrade 
cycle.  I like this approach better.  I wonder if we can sell it.

Chuck Enfield
Manager, Wireless Systems & Engineering
Telecommunications & Networking Services
The Pennsylvania State University
110H, USB2, UP, PA 16802
ph: 814.863.8715
fx: 814.865.3988


From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Johnson, Neil M
Sent: Tuesday, July 07, 2015 2:17 PM
To: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] Wireless Door Locks


Our housing folks are also looking into replacing keyed locks with wireless 
door locks in all of our dorms. They’ve put off a pilot for the fall in order 
to gather more information.

Below are excerpts from a document we sent to all the parties involved with our 
concerns:

While this should not be considered exhaustive list, here are the issues we 
have identified with using a Wi-Fi infrastructure for access control.

Wi-Fi is susceptible to several sources of interference.
While Network Services will do its best to provide a robust and reliable 
wireless service, there are many issues outside of Network Services’ control 
that could negatively affect the access control system. Wi-Fi uses unlicensed 
spectrum and can be subject to interference from other devices (Cordless 
phones, Microwaves, wireless printers, student-deployed access points, and 
wireless cameras are just a few examples).

Wi-Fi access protocol changes will require physically changing door locks.
Network Services continually optimizes the Wi-Fi network to best support our 
ever-changing students’ needs. Network Services no longer supports the 802.11b 
wireless protocol. It is expected that in the next 5 years we will drop support 
for 802.11a/g, and it is possible we will drop support for 2.4 GHz entirely 
within 10 years. This means that the access control system will need to be 
upgraded to follow the rapid pace of Wi-Fi technology. These upgrades should be 
factored into the long-term costs of the system.
Maintaining the security of the Wi-Fi infrastructure for access control devices 
requires additional resources:
While we are not familiar with the specific security mechanisms used by the 
Wi-Fi based access control system, we speculate the security of the Wi-Fi 
connection to access control devices will either be based on Pre-shared Keys or 
TLS Certificates. Pre-shared keys would need to be changed on a periodic basis 
to maintain adequate security of the system and even TLS certificates would 
also need to be updated regularly. This would most likely require that each 
access control device be “touched” on a regular basis (1 to 3 years). Network 
Services would not be responsible for updating individual access control 
devices. That would be the responsibility of Housing or Facilities. These 
updates need to be factored into the long-term costs of the system.

Supporting wireless access control devices would require that Network Services 
recover certain extra costs:
It is likely that Network Services will have to create, maintain, and support a 
dedicated custom wireless service for the access control system. This includes 
staff resources to maintain the pre-shared keys, TLS Certificates, or MAC 
address databases of the access control devices.  Network Services would have 
to commit additional resources to monitor the availability and security of the 
Wi-Fi system. These costs would need to be recovered and should be factored 
into the cost of the system.
Off hours support for troubleshooting Wi-Fi related issues is limited:
Network Services does not currently have the staff resources to provide 24X7 
support for the Wi-Fi service.  While we do respond promptly after hours to 
issues involving the loss of service in an entire building or buildings, we are 
not staffed to respond after hours to isolated problems (such as an individual 
student not being able access their room).
Running parallel Wi-Fi systems is not possible.It has been suggested that 
Housing might install their own parallel Wi-Fi service to support the access 
control system. Due to the shared nature of Wi-Fi spectrum it would be 
disruptive to both services to try to run them in parallel. It would cause 
disruption to the University’s service for students. This would also violate 
University of Iowa policy.
The product is not tested to run in our environment
To truly evaluate the feasibility of any system requires that devices and 
systems be tested on-site.  Network Services has found out (often the hard way) 
that relying on vendor specifications and experiences of other institutions 
does not replace physical on-site testing of new technologies and systems. It 
is the only way to find out the true limitations of the technologies and 
products proposed for use.
--
Neil Johnson
Network Engineer
The University of Iowa
Phone: 319 384-0938
Fax: 319 335-2951
E-Mail: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>



On Jul 6, 2015, at 7:31 AM, Lee H Badman 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

Doing 2.4 GHz 11n currently, will 11ac expected “sometime”- sorry for typo.

-Lee
From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Osborne, Bruce W 
(Network Services)
Sent: Monday, July 06, 2015 7:48 AM
To: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] Wireless Door Locks

Lee,

You have Assa Abloy locks doing 5GHz? What models? Ours are 2.4 only.

BTWE, I assume you meant 11ac, not 11c hence my question.

​​​​​

Bruce Osborne
Wireless Engineer
IT Infrastructure & Media Solutions

(434) 592-4229

LIBERTY UNIVERSITY
Training Champions for Christ since 1971

From: Lee H Badman [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Thursday, July 2, 2015 2:03 PM
Subject: Re: Wireless Door Locks

We are doing wireless door locks on internal classroom doors (no external 
doors) with little fanfare so far (almost two years, slow rollout in a few 
buildings thus far). ASSA ABLOY locks, 802.11n with 11c expected (sometime) and 
802.1X.  I’m not thrilled, and laid out the risks clearly, yet still here we 
are. But they are working fine.

-Lee

Lee Badman
Wireless/Network Architect
ITS, Syracuse University
315.443.3003
(Blog: http://wirednot.wordpress.com<http://wirednot.wordpress.com/>)

From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Derek Johnson
Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2015 1:33 PM
To: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: [WIRELESS-LAN] Wireless Door Locks

Our campus planners are looking to standardize & modernize lock systems across 
campus, and they're drooling over my worst nightmare wireless door locks that 
connect to our existing wifi network.  2.4GHz only, of course.  I'm against 
this idea for too many reasons to list (technical & security-based), but I'm 
curious to hear perspectives from the community.  Has anyone deployed or had to 
support a wifi-based door lock system?  What's been your experience?

On the flip side, have you successfully fended off a push for wireless door 
locks?  If so, do tell... :)

Thinking back to Lee's recent drone discussion... perhaps I can get 
administration interested in drone surveillance instead of wifi door locks.  
That's an idea I could get behind...


Derek Johnson | Data Communications Coordinator
FORT HAYS STATE UNIVERSITY
415 Lyman Dr. TH 101, Hays, KS 67601
(785) 628 - 5688 | [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

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