Well, I would like to count on a Muni to supply open access dark fiber just
as they build and maintain roads, sewers and water supplies.

I know I can't count on Pacbell/SBC or Comcast as neither they or any other
major telecom provider is offering broadband to where I live in Saratoga,
CA.

What we need in the US is for municipalities to finance, build and maintain
the dark fiber networks. They should not be the ones who lite and deliver
services though. That can be done by an open market built on top of an open
access dark fiber network. Wireless can then just be another service that is
built on top of the "highways" of dark fiber by commercial or collective
entities.

To see an example of such a municipal dark fiber approach check out
Stockholm's Stockab http://www.stokab.se/templates/Page.asp?id=2035

Stokab is owned separately and independently of the operators providing
services on the telecom market. Stokab is wholly owned by the City of
Stockholm.

 Stokab develops and operates its own fibre-optic network in the Stockholm
region. Optical fibres are leased to operators and end customers.

 Stokab's customers obtain exclusive use of their "own fibre-optic
infrastructure".

 Stokab's business is limited to dark fibre, i.e. fibre without active
equipment. This makes it possible for Stokab's customers to assume
responsibility for the electrical equipment required for the transmission of
telecommunications and data traffic.

The purpose of Stokab's operations is to exploit the dynamics of the telecom
market in order to stimulate the establishment of new businesses in the
Stockholm region and thereby create the conditions for increased employment.
This also improves working conditions in schools, enhances public service,
and increases access to the range of cultural possibilities. The development
of the fibre-optic network will contribute to continued, positive social
development in the region.

 An additional goal of the business is to exploit, collectively and
efficiently, existing tunnels and pipes and thereby reduce excavation work
on streets and land. This preserves the existing environment while
minimising impediments to pedestrian and vehicular traffic.

 The basic idea - providing a telecom infrastructure without providing
telecom services - has received considerable attention and international
interest and has inspired similar ventures the world over.

Stokab's operations commenced in 1994. The development of the fibre-optic
network started at that time in the commercial district of Stockholm to be
subsequently extended to the major industrial areas in Stockholm and beyond
to other municipalities.

 Since then, the expansion has extended to most municipal centres and other
densely populated and commercial areas. Some of the islands in the Stockholm
archipelago also have connection points in the network. In addition to the
operators offering their services via Stokab's network, most hospitals,
major medical facilities, universities, and colleges in the region are
connected. 


On 10/26/04 10:14 PM, "John Berry" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> SF isn't paying anyone to setup anything. Supervisor Amiano has pushed through
> funding for a study and Mayor Newsom has backed an
> idea or an ideal, depending on how you look at it.
> 
> SF owns enough existing fiber and hilltop locations to make a big difference
> if they decide to go into this. The city also derives
> substantial income from Comcast (5% of cable revenue) and somewhat less from
> cellular antenna rental on various city properties
> that this could be a marginal play for the citizens.
> 
> Would you want to count on Muni for your Internet connection?

--
Robert J. Berger - Internet Bandwidth Development, LLC.
Voice: 408-882-4755 eFax: +1-408-490-2868
http://www.ibd.com


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