Agreed.  Sharing is good.

But, best effort implies that, well, an effort is being made to deliver the
traffic, not "we will actively try to stop <insert disliked protocol of the
month>" :)



On Nov 20, 2007 12:38 PM, Marlon K. Schafer (509) 982-2181 <
[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I have always thought that if you buy DEDICATED bandwidth you can do what
> you want with it.  If you buy a best effort service then you have to be
> willing to share....
>
> marlon
>
> Marlon
> (509) 982-2181
> (408) 907-6910 (Vonage)                    Consulting services
> 42846865 (icq)                                    WISP Operator since
> 1999!
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> www.odessaoffice.com/wireless
> www.odessaoffice.com/marlon/cam
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Mike Hammett" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "WISPA General List" <wireless@wispa.org>
> Sent: Monday, November 19, 2007 10:48 AM
> Subject: Re: [WISPA] Vuze / Comcast / Peer to Peer / FCC
>
>
> > I've been a firm believer in that the last mile can shoot themselves in
> > the foot if they like, but the next company up in the chain must be
> > neutral. Level 3, AT&T, Cogent, Verizon, NTT, etc. should not be doing
> > anything on their end for their wholesale markets....  again, if they
> have
> > retail end users, do whatever they want.
> >
> >
> > -----
> > Mike Hammett
> > Intelligent Computing Solutions
> > http://www.ics-il.com
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Matt Larsen - Lists" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > To: "WISPA General List" <wireless@wispa.org>
> > Sent: Monday, November 19, 2007 12:03 PM
> > Subject: Re: [WISPA] Vuze / Comcast / Peer to Peer / FCC
> >
> >
> >> This is not a black or white position - take the time to read the Vuze
> >> petition and focus specifically on the last two pages where they
> outline
> >> the goals of what they want to achieve.   Then take some time and look
> at
> >> what Comcast did to Bit Torrent - they specifically broke the
> >> application. What Vuze is asking for is pretty reasonable - the ability
> >> to run their applications without undue interference.
> >> If you back Comcast, you are backing the ability for YOUR backbone
> >> provider to break the applications you run on their network.   The Vuze
> >> petition is the position that should be backed, IMHO.
> >>
> >> Matt Larsen
> >> vistabeam.com
> >>
> >>
> >> George Rogato wrote:
> >>> I'm not buying it.
> >>> Yes, we as service providers have a right to determine th service
> level
> >>> agreements we want to set for the price we decide.
> >>>
> >>> A consumer has always believed that they have an unlimited do anything
> >>> they want with our connection mentality.
> >>>
> >>> We on the other hand have always had terms of service that nullify the
> >>> anything you want unlimited mentality.
> >>>
> >>> If we are in disagreement with Comcast's position, then what are we
> >>> really saying?
> >>>
> >>> We would be saying, "anything goes", we have no control, we can't rate
> >>> limit.
> >>>
> >>> The free market system, does not tie the hands of the isp, but rather
> >>> allows us each to set our own service levels and terms of service, and
> >>> compete based on our own service offerings.
> >>>
> >>> To restrict an isp from making a decision, is in no way the free
> market
> >>> system, but rather the regulated system.
> >>>
> >>> I'm with Comcast on this. I do not want to be regulated. Let me live
> or
> >>> die on the way I decide to run my network.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks Eje for bringing this to our attention.
> >>>
> >>> My recommendation is to back Comcast.
> >>> George
> >>>
> >>> Clint Ricker wrote:
> >>>> Sam and Matt, very well said.
> >>>>
> >>>> To the rest: If you are petitioning the FCC in union with the cable
> >>>> companies and telcos, you are screwing your future and help your
> >>>> competition.  You can't win by the rules that they make.  The network
> >>>> neutrality battle could potentially change the service provider
> >>>> economics
> >>>> enough in very positive directions for you.  This is a
> >>>> politically-charged
> >>>> enough topic that something interesting may actually happen on this
> :)
> >>>>
> >>>> First of all, get more customers!  With enough customers, the
> >>>> oversubscription on bandwidth becomes much better--you can fit
> >>>> thousands and
> >>>> thousands of resi customers in a 100Mb/s pipe without dropping, but
> >>>> about
> >>>> 10-20 in a 5Mb/s pipe.   With enough customers, the bandwidth cost
> per
> >>>> customer comes down to almost nothing.  If you need to limit a couple
> >>>> of
> >>>> outlying customers (the ones using 3Mb/s all the time), sure, go
> ahead.
> >>>> But
> >>>> don't hate bit torrent or any other protocol :)  Bit Torrent
> bandwidth
> >>>> costs
> >>>> _exactly_ the same price as http bandwidth.
> >>>>
> >>>> I really don't agree with a business philosophy that fundamentally
> sees
> >>>> it
> >>>> as a bad thing if people are actually using your service :).  Embrace
> >>>> it and
> >>>> figure out how to make it profitable (hint--spend more time getting
> new
> >>>> customers and less time trying to shave costs).   The bandwidth math
> is
> >>>> MUCH
> >>>> better with 1,000 customers than a hundred and MUCH better with
> 10,000
> >>>> than
> >>>> a 1,000.
> >>>>
> >>>> To everyone thinking that there needs to be "network neutrality"
> >>>> requirements for big guys, but little guys should be allowed to
> block:
> >>>> do
> >>>> you really want to send the message to your (potential) customers:
> >>>> hey--my
> >>>> competition will let you run the service you want, I won't.
> >>>>
> >>>> This is an opportunity to actually get ahead of the game and have a
> leg
> >>>> up
> >>>> on your competition.  Here are the facts as I see them (applies to
> the
> >>>> residential market only):
> >>>>
> >>>> 1. The cost of bandwidth for telcos and MSOs is really extremely low
> on
> >>>> a
> >>>> per customer basis.  The bulk of their cost--and why this is a big
> >>>> issue for
> >>>> them--is the cost of getting that bandwidth to the customer.  For
> these
> >>>> guys, the major cost is in the transport networks: fiber buildout is
> >>>> extremely expensive, transport gear is incredibly expensive, etc.
> >>>> WISPs
> >>>> have ridiculously cheap transport networks and, with enough scale,
> >>>> don't
> >>>> really pay much more for bandwidth.  If you get scale, your bandwidth
> >>>> costs
> >>>> also drop.  In other words, once you hit a certain scale, your cost
> of
> >>>> delivering service becomes much less than your competition.
> >>>> 2. You can't compete on price with a telco/mso doing triple play.
>  The
> >>>> economics aren't there.  You don't offer video.  Your customers want
> >>>> video.
> >>>> They want to be able to watch House and CSI and Dancing with the
> Stars.
> >>>> This means that even if they keep you for Internet access, they will
> >>>> sign up
> >>>> for television service.  They will then, every month, get offers for
> >>>> bundled
> >>>> video + data services (and sometimes voice) for prices that you can't
> >>>> compete with.
> >>>> 3. Your competitors can't compete in price without subsidizing their
> >>>> network
> >>>> buildout with revenue from overpriced, monopolistic telephony and
> video
> >>>> solutions.  If/When the Internet becomes _the_ medium for delivering
> >>>> this,
> >>>> you can adapt to that by...the end of this week.  Your competition
> will
> >>>> take
> >>>> years and years to get to this point and fight it every step of the
> >>>> way.
> >>>>> From a revenue / cost standpoint, they simply cannot survive in such
> >>>>> an
> >>>> environment.
> >>>>
> >>>> However, if people use Joost and Vuze and whatall, then they can use
> >>>> YOUR
> >>>> connection and no longer have a need to get their video services
> >>>> elsewhere.
> >>>> Embrace this.  Advertise this.  Help your customers find video
> services
> >>>> online.  Make a portal for this.  Start mailing your customers (and
> >>>> your
> >>>> competitor's customers!) and saying "Bob's Internet: includes over
> >>>> 10,000
> >>>> video channels for free" and "Bob's three step guide to saving $800
> per
> >>>> year: (step 1: get Bob's Internet, step 2: Tell your cable company
> >>>> "bye-bye"
> >>>> step 3: Enjoy 10,000 video channels on Bob's Internet Access).
> >>>>
> >>>> Get your customers thinking: "I can watch CSI and so forth on the
> >>>> Internet".  You take a data customer away from a cable company...big
> >>>> deal.
> >>>> You get a community converted to watching their video on the Internet
> >>>> and
> >>>> the math changes DRASTICALLY in your favor.  You are trying to
> compete
> >>>> using
> >>>> a business model that revolves around a $30-$40 average monthly
> revenue
> >>>> per
> >>>> customer against providers who have $100-$250 average monthly revenue
> >>>> per
> >>>> customer.  Attack that!  They simply can't afford to be profitable on
> a
> >>>> single pipe / single service model--you can.
> >>>>
> >>>> Remember, the late 90s were a golden era for independent ISPs because
> >>>> they
> >>>> got ahead of the curve.  Most of you are, quite bluntly, behind the
> >>>> curve
> >>>> now.  This is an opportunity to get ahead of the curve
> >>>>
> >>>> Comment on this to the FCC--just comment in favor of Network
> >>>> Neutrality.
> >>>> Believe it or not, you will do MUCH better under this model than your
> >>>> competition because it very much favors your business model and is
> >>>> incredibly harmful to your competitor's business model.  If you
> >>>> question my
> >>>> math, feel free to contact me offl-list--there are some specifics
> that
> >>>> I'm
> >>>> not willing to discuss in a public forum.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks,
> >>>> Clint Ricker
> >>>> -Kentnis Technologies
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> On Nov 18, 2007 10:44 PM, Matt Larsen - Lists <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >>>> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>> My strong feeling is that the free market approach is by far the
> best
> >>>>> approach to the Network Neutrality/Network Management.  If Comcast
> >>>>> wants
> >>>>> to degrade the service to their customers, then that is an
> opportunity
> >>>>> for the other providers in the market - they are essentially
> degrading
> >>>>> their own service, especially if they are doing it in a way that
> >>>>> "breaks" specific applications.   In markets where there is a
> monopoly
> >>>>> or duopoly  and both providers engage in purposefully breaking
> >>>>> specific
> >>>>> applications, leaving the customer with no choices, the market
> >>>>> condition
> >>>>> is a result of poor regulatory policy - not poor network management.
> >>>>> Competition will take care of that problem.  The few remaining
> >>>>> independent ISPs have this as one of the few potential advantages
> that
> >>>>> they can bring to the table - a truly different type of service,
> with
> >>>>> the concerns of the provider and the customer in balance and
> >>>>> appropriate
> >>>>> for both parties.  The issue that Vuze seems to be taking is that
> >>>>> breaking of applications is unacceptable, but good network
> management
> >>>>> is
> >>>>> fine, as long as it doesn't discriminate against specific
> applications
> >>>>> or protocols.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I do take issue with the characterization of Vuze/BitTorrent as
> being
> >>>>> a
> >>>>> "parasite" on our networks.   They are not forcing the customer to
> use
> >>>>> them for content - our customers paid for connectivity to the
> >>>>> Internet,
> >>>>> and should be able to use that connectivity for whatever they want
> to,
> >>>>> in a way that does not degrade the performance of the network.   It
> is
> >>>>> the responsibility of the network operator to deploy the network is
> a
> >>>>> way to deliver appropriate levels of service,  establish clear
> >>>>> definitions of the different levels of service and communicate the
> >>>>> differences to the customers so that they know what they are
> getting.
> >>>>> I
> >>>>> personally love Vuze, I use it to get my favorite Showtime shows and
> >>>>> also for downloading OS images and software updates.  Using it for
> >>>>> these
> >>>>> purposes doesn't harm or degrade my network and is a very
> appropriate
> >>>>> set of uses for me or any other user on my network.  It does help
> that
> >>>>> I
> >>>>> have optimized the software to use a limited number of connections,
> >>>>> and
> >>>>> have also optimized my network to ensure that no customers are able
> to
> >>>>> open an excessive number of connections to use it.   This not a
> >>>>> violation of "Network Neutrality" or an example of "Intentional
> >>>>> Degradation" to an application.   It is optimization.  It is also
> the
> >>>>> responsibility of companies like Vuze to make sure that their
> software
> >>>>> is optimized for good performance as well - it is in their best
> >>>>> interest.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Bit Caps are not necessarily the answer, as it introduces levels of
> >>>>> billing complexity and doesn't always represent the best solution.
>  If
> >>>>> there is extra capacity on the network, and the provider's backbone
> >>>>> connection is not subject to bit caps or usage-based billing, then
> bit
> >>>>> caps are not needed because the economic cost of extra bits is
> >>>>> inconsequential.   However, too many have taken this too far,
> leading
> >>>>> to
> >>>>> the idea that "bits are free", which is total B.S.   There is always
> >>>>> an
> >>>>> underlying foundational cost of infrastructure connectivity, and
> that
> >>>>> cost needs to be taken into consideration.   The "free bits" exist
> in
> >>>>> the netherland of non-peak hours and the interval between a backbone
> >>>>> connection that is too large and one that is saturated.  Free bits
> >>>>> represent a place for innovation, and some providers are doing just
> >>>>> that, with open downloads and service level upgrades during off-peak
> >>>>> hours.   But not all bits are free.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> In conclusion, I don't think that the Vuze petition is too far off
> the
> >>>>> mark.   Someone SHOULD be raising a stink about what Comcast is
> >>>>> doing -
> >>>>> it goes beyond prudent network management and right into anti-trust
> >>>>> type
> >>>>> behavior.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Matt Larsen
> >>>>> vistabeam.com
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Anthony Will wrote:
> >>>>>> Here is some food for thought,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> We may want to approach this issue with a free market approach.  We
> >>>>>> may want to emphasize that the free market can and will self
> regulate
> >>>>>> this behavior.  If Comcast is discouraging their customers from
> >>>>>> operating this type of software, that creates an opportunity for
> >>>>>> another operator to move into the area that does not. We do have to
> >>>>>> keep in the back of our mind that the main issue for us as wireless
> >>>>>> operators is that P2P solutions create an burden on our systems not
> >>>>>> so
> >>>>>> much for bandwidth but on the amount of connections that are
> created
> >>>>>> by this type of software.  One P2P application that goes wild with
> >>>>>> 2000+ connctions can bring an AP to its knees thus effecting 50 -
> 200
> >>>>>> other customers on that same AP.
> >>>>>> We may also want to empathize that his type of "distributed"
> content
> >>>>>> if allowed to continue likely will lead to bit caps or other types
> of
> >>>>>> metered solutions for customers.  Vuze and other "content"
> providers
> >>>>>> are looking to use our infrastructure to implement their business
> >>>>>> plans without paying for that distribution, with the minor
> exception
> >>>>>> of a one time "seeding" of that contact to the Internet.  This is
> in
> >>>>>> my opinion as close to theft as you can get without crossing the
> >>>>>> line.  The only recourse that operators will have is to implement a
> >>>>>> bit cap (by the way this is common in almost every other part of
> the
> >>>>>> world) in order to fund the increased infrastructure needed to
> carry
> >>>>>> these content providers products for them.  Ultimately the customer
> >>>>>> is
> >>>>>> the one that is going to have to pay for this and other
> organizations
> >>>>>> bypassing of the reasonable cost for the distribution of THEIR
> >>>>>> content.
> >>>>>> Of course we would also want to put in there the reality that the
> >>>>>> vast
> >>>>>> majority of the content provided by P2P is the illegal distribution
> >>>>>> of
> >>>>>> copywrited materials.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Looking forward to the discussion,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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