Ok Jack, I have to admit, I have not read your book, but if it reads like this 
discussion, I have no desire too, unless you 1. either state that your book is 
for the advanced wireless subjects, or 2. Thoroughly describe your acronyms. 

FYI, I do understand most of the poster's acronyms, but for the average WISP 
operator, I doubt they do. I have a BS in Electrical Engineering and a BS in 
Management of Information Sciences, not to be tooting my own horn. No, I do not 
work for Alvarion or Motorola, nor do I have a desire too.

Maybe I was in the wrong with my post about the poster's acronyms and my direct 
criticism with the use of acronyms. I also believe your post was in direct 
comment to me about my understanding and involvement of WISP activities. I 
publicly admit, I am not a member of WISPA at the moment, and as long as as an 
acting officer or "supreme WISPA being" is degrading me, I will not become a 
member.

Scottie Arnett
President
Info-Ed, Inc.
Broadband Internet Service Provider

---------- Original Message ----------------------------------
From: Jack Unger <[email protected]>
Date:  Sat, 03 Oct 2009 22:39:38 -0700

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>Yep it's too bad that many wireless ISPs have no interest in learning
>about wireless. <br>
><br>
>Scottie Arnett wrote:
><blockquote cite="mid:[email protected]"
> type="cite">
>  <pre wrap="">I am reading your response and can not decipher all your 
> algorithms? Point that out and I will have a much more understanding of what 
> you are scientifically trying to say. Most WISPS have absolutely no 
> scientific background!
>
>John 
>
>---------- Original Message ----------------------------------
>From: "Lawrence E. Bakst" <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" 
>href="mailto:[email protected]";><[email protected]></a>
>Reply-To: WISPA General List <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" 
>href="mailto:[email protected]";><[email protected]></a>
>Date:  Sun, 4 Oct 2009 00:15:45 -0400
>
>  </pre>
>  <blockquote type="cite">
>    <pre wrap="">I think you guys know most of this already, but here is my 
> take FWIW.
>
>I'm not a WISP, but I spent 5 years leading the design and development of an 
>802.11[agb] security system. We did our own polling solution based on 802.11e 
>HCCA to solve the RTS/hidden node problem.
>
>All things being equal (which they often aren't) 802.11b will give you a 
>higher S/N and C/I than 802.11g, because in almost all cases and especially at 
>higher speeds. 802.11g has to lower the PA power because of the PAPR of OFDM 
>and meeting the 802.11g EVM spec.
>
>It is true that 2.4 GHz can be very polluted. We found the noise floor to be 
>really awful. You would be surprised by the number of "entities" that know 
>they are way over the FCC max power in 2.4 GHz, but I digress. We once 
>measured over 300 PHY errors a second on an "unused" 2.4 GHz channel. The 
>number went down to 150 PHY errors a second inside an FCC chamber, if you can 
>believe that.
>
>Having said all that we didn't use 802.11b at all because it's data rates are 
>too low for video.
>
>Also while we supported 2.4 GHz, we mostly deployed at 5.8 GHz ISM because of 
>the increased power available there and the pollution was much less, but that 
>maybe different now.
>
>For 802.11[ag] mutlipoint, the sweet spot speed wise is 18-36 Mbps. It's very 
>hard to keep a multipoint system at 48 or 54 Mbps because you need a great 
>deal of link margin and with all cards you loose power as the speed increases 
>to maintain PAPR/EVM. For point to point with direction antenna relief you can 
>often maintain 48 or 54.
>
>Antennae make a big difference, as others have noted horizontal polarization 
>is usually best and make the beam as narrow as you can afford because it 
>raises the effective gain. However, if you are in an area where everyone else 
>is horizontal it can make sense to try vertical. With some of the antennae we 
>used that was as simple as rotating the antenna 90 deg at both ends.
>
>Watch out for crappy antennae, cheap cable, bad connectors, and so on. That 
>can often cost you a few dB. In the product I designed I spent more time then 
>I care to admit trying to make a very tough loss budget that I set out as a 
>goal.
>
>There is no substitute for link margin, you can never really have enough.
>
>I can confirm that our sweeps with a spectrum analyzer show lots of 
>opportunity to use 5 and 10 MHz channels, as others have also noted. For WISPs 
>it would be "nice" if chip vendors designed the radios so that you could set 
>the channel bandwidth from 5-40 MHz in 1 MHz increments. It can be done but 
>probably won't be, although maybe the Microsoft WhiteFI stuff force the chip 
>vendors to do it. In WiMax and LTE they are already doing some things close to 
>this. Still 5, 10, and 20 isn't bad and probably hits the sweet spot or 80/20 
>rule.
>
>One of the down sides of fitting a 5 or 10 MHz channel in a sweet spot is that 
>it can change at any time.
>
>Best,
>
>leb
>
>At 9:58 AM -0500 10/1/09, Jason Hensley wrote:
>    </pre>
>    <blockquote type="cite">
>      <pre wrap="">In 2.4 land, if you have a lot of noise, which protocol is 
> better - B or G?
>Is it better to run an AP as locked into one mode or is it OK to do a mix? 
>
>Max I want off of 2.4 customers is 3meg so not that worried about the extra
>speed that G will provide, but, I would like to know which is more stable?
>I've always thought that B was more stable overall but just provided less
>bandwidth.  I've gotten some info that may counter that.  What's the
>real-world experience with folks in a high-noise environment, combined with
>a higher useage AP? 
>
>I've got an AP that we've run in B mode only for a while.  We've started
>having problems with it - speeds go from 3meg at the customer to 200k and
>fluctuate constantly.  We've worked with RTS, ACK timeouts, etc etc and
>nothing seems to have improved the stability.  For testing purposes we put
>up another AP right next to the one we're having trouble with.  Switched two
>of our gaming clients to that one (setup as G mode only) and they seem to be
>doing better, but not quite as good as we feel they could be.  This is on
>Deliberant AP's (Duos).  The backhaul part of it is not the issue - we can
>pull close to 15meg back to our office when cabled into the AP.  We have
>other Deliberant APs that are running MANY more clients than this one so we
>know it's not limitations of the equipment.  AP is on top of a water tower.
>Have taken all clients off and brought them back on one by one and it did
>not reveal anything significant.  With just one customer on the AP started
>acting up again.  Swapped radios in the AP thinking we could have one going
>bad and still no luck. 
>
>2.4 antennas are H-pol.  We have a ton of noise in the area, but we've been
>through basically every channel and it did not help either.  Other AP's in
>the vicinity are performing fine.  Thought of the multipath issue so we
>raised our test AP up a little higher than the other one.  As I said, the
>test AP seems to be better, but next to it on top of the tower we can get
>around 8 or 9 meg down (locked into G mode), but at the CPE's we're still
>barely getting 2.5-2.8meg. 
>
>Any thoughts?  We changed everything we can.  The new "test" AP has a 9db
>antenna compared to the 13db on the "production" AP.  Other than that, they
>are identical as far as equipment goes. 
>
>So, back to the subject question though, what's real-world experience with
>G-only mode in the field? 
>
>
>
>
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>    </blockquote>
>    <pre wrap="">
>-- 
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>
>
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>  </pre>
></blockquote>
><br>
><pre class="moz-signature" cols="80">-- 
>Jack Unger - President, Ask-Wi.Com, Inc.
>Author - "Deploying License-Free Wireless WANs"
>Serving the Broadband Wireless Industry Since 1993
><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" 
>href="http://www.ask-wi.com";>www.ask-wi.com</a>  818-227-4220  <a 
>class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" 
>href="mailto:[email protected]";>[email protected]</a>
>
> 
>
>
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