Ruckus Wireless has beamforming (i.e. smart antenna technology)... does it
on a packet by packet basis.  But it's a WiFi system (although from what I
understand its being deployed overseas now in Muni-Wifi situations... I just
proposed to someone using Ubquity Nanostations to them).

Daniel White
3-dB Networks
http://www.3dbnetworks.com


>-----Original Message-----
>From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
>Behalf Of Marlon K. Schafer
>Sent: Sunday, November 01, 2009 2:40 PM
>To: WISPA General List
>Subject: Re: [WISPA] Backhaul Questions
>
>Correction, under the 3 for one rule you can go UP 3 dB in antenna gain
>for every 1 dB of radio transmit power that you go down, but only for
>client side or ptp installations.  It STARTS at 30 dB radio and 6dB
>antenna.
>
>So if you have a 30dB radio, it's a 6dB antenna.  29dB radio you can use
>a 9dB antenna.
>
>28-12
>27-15
>26-18
>25-21
>24-24
>This is the one that excited me years ago.  This meant I could use a
>quarter watt amp, 24dB with a 24dB grid for a ptp link!  That'll give
>you a -72dB rssi (54 meg speeds!) at 100 miles!  Get this one, -78dB
>rssi at 200 (not a typo, two HUNDRED MILES)!  I love big antennas!  grin
>
>Again, this is only for 2.4 client side installs (radio only talks to
>ONE other radio).
>
>There is a bit of an exception to this rule based on smart antenna
>technology.  One that no one has successfully used (as far as I know).
>Vivato and Nivini tried.  We (WISPA) did get the FCC to issue a written
>interpretation of the rules allowing us to use routed AP's as a
>substitute for active beam steering systems (in the end it has the same
>effect).
>
>In theory we COULD ring a building with 24dB grid antennas with 24dB
>radios for a 42 WATT system and still be within the power level rules.
>In reality though, antennas are too "leaky" and you'd be hard pressed to
>avoid massive self inflicted interference.  I always wanted to try
>building a system like this though!  grin.  (disclaimer, it's been a
>while since I studied that part of the rules, the max output power could
>be lower than 42 watts.....)
>
>laters,
>marlon
>
>  ----- Original Message -----
>  From: Jack Unger
>  To: WISPA General List
>  Sent: Sunday, November 01, 2009 12:17 PM
>  Subject: Re: [WISPA] Backhaul Questions
>
>
>  EIRP is a TRANSMIT number. "Equivalent isotropic RADIATED power". This
>is the radiated power on transmit in dBm leaving the transmit antenna in
>the favored direction compared to the  power that would be radiated if 1
>milliwatt (0 dBm) were fed into a theoretical isotropic antenna that had
>0 dBi (no) gain in any direction.
>
>  EIRP = TX power (minus) transmission line loss (plus) antenna gain =
>EIRP
>
>  Further,
>
>  2.4 GHz allows more than 6 dBi antennas even with 1-watt radios under
>the "3:1" rule for point-to-point use. This is why CPE can run more than
>+36 dBm because the CPE are effectively point-to-point radios talking to
>only one access point. The AP is NOT a point-to-point radio therefore it
>is limited a maximum EIRP of +36 dBm.
>
>  5.8 GHz allows more than 6 dBi antennas with 1-watt radios for point-
>to-point use. That's how those long 5.8 GHz backhauls can be made to
>work reliably.
>
>  jack
>
>
>
>  Marlon K. Schafer wrote:
>Yeah.
>
>People all too often forget that eirp is a RECEIVE number not a TRANSMIT
>number.  All it takes is big, big ears and you can hear the other end
>from a
>very long ways away.  Makes for much less noise in the area too.
>
>I hate the trend toward high power radios with low power antennas.
>
>You guys do realize that 2.4, 900 and 5.8 gig bands limit you to a 6
>(that's
>S-I-X) dB antenna if you use a 1 watt (30 dB) radio?  Base station
>especially.  For CPE you can use higher gain cpe antennas on 5 gig and
>still
>be OK within the rules.
>
>But all of these stupid, noisy, wasteful, cpe systems with 1 watt radios
>and
>19dB panels make a mess of your networks.  (and mine)
>
>marlon
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Mike Hammett" <[email protected]>
>To: "WISPA General List" <[email protected]>
>Sent: Saturday, October 31, 2009 10:50 AM
>Subject: Re: [WISPA] Backhaul Questions
>
>
>  30 dB EIRP with a 44 DBi antenna on each side over 73 miles produces -
>75
>signal.  I'll let him say what he did to make it work, but it's
>certainly
>possible.
>
>
>-----
>Mike Hammett
>Intelligent Computing Solutions
>http://www.ics-il.com
>
>
>
>
>From: Bret Clark
>Sent: Saturday, October 31, 2009 11:02 AM
>To: WISPA General List
>Subject: Re: [WISPA] Backhaul Questions
>
>
>Man...what is the EIRP on these links that people are posting high bit
>rates? As someone else stated, gotta wonder if the FCC won't start
>getting
>suspicious at some point.
>
>Travis Johnson wrote:
> 73 miles... and I get 28Mbps total (14Mbps each direction) using a
>20mhz
>channel.
>
> Travis
>
>
> Josh Luthman wrote:
>Travis is getting 28 megs on a really long backhaul - like 58 miles?
>
>You will not see >30.
>
>On 10/31/09, Eric Rogers <[email protected]> wrote:
> Ok guys...Looking for both Mikrotik experience and others.  We
>currently
>have a Mikrotik backhaul between each of our towers using NStreme and we
>have been extremely happy with the performance.  We recently upgraded a
>tower because we were hitting 15M or so during peak times and was afraid
>it couldn't handle much more.  We upgraded that backhaul to a Motorola
>PTP for future capacity.
>
>
>
>The questions:
>
>
>
>MT Gurus:
>
>Each backhaul ranges in distance, each ranges from 3 miles (3 backhauls)
>and the rest are about 12 miles (5 backhauls).  Since we have been using
>Mikrotik, I have reliably seen up to 10 Meg, and I am afraid 15 Meg is
>pushing the envelope on a 20 MHz channel.
>
>
>
>How much capacity can I reliably push on a 20 MHz channel using NStreme?
>
>
>
>Other Gurus:
>
>I understand the following are loaded questions, but budget is around
>$1000-3000 range and the capacity needs to be around the 60Meg mark (30
>each way or without a defined 1:1 guarantee, capability to flex and be
>able to push 30M each way).
>
>
>
>If I start upgrading to larger backhauls on busy links, what type of
>equipment should I look at?
>
>What can support VoIP?
>
>Anything that GPS times for frequency reuse?
>
>Anything work in the 5.4GHz range at a 12 mile distance?
>
>
>
>Eric Rogers
>
>Precision Data Solutions, LLC
>
>(317) 831-3000 x200
>
>
>
>
>
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>
>--
>Jack Unger - President, Ask-Wi.Com, Inc.
>Author - "Deploying License-Free Wireless WANs"
>Serving the Broadband Wireless Industry Since 1993
>www.ask-wi.com  818-227-4220  [email protected]
>
>Sent from my Pizzicato PluckString...
>
>
>
>
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