John Deere did send me their channel plan.  They are able to turn 
frequencies on and off.

That said, I thought Iowa's RTK network was ran by the DOT and not the 
farmers.  Maybe the receivers aren't compatible with the state's network.

We aren't a big farm, but we're going to be using RTK this year.  We've been 
using GPS in general for well over 10 years, probably 15.


-----
Mike Hammett
Intelligent Computing Solutions
http://www.ics-il.com



--------------------------------------------------
From: "Mike" <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, February 24, 2010 12:34 PM
To: "'WISPA General List'" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [WISPA] 900MHZ Farm GOS..Was:  That black magic

> I too would believe the systems are FCC certified.  I have no details 
> other
> than to say I avoid 900 MHz like the plague.
>
> They seem to use the entire band.  They are appearing everywhere in my 
> area.
> The repeaters or aggregators are atop poles, bins, grain legs.  It is cool
> technology (ever seen a huge combine turn itself around at the end of the
> rows and start back the other way?)
>
> While they usually aren't on all the time, disking, planting, cultivating,
> spraying, and combining times shoot holes in the usability.  I have seen
> some that are on whenever the machinery key is on.
>
> It's not the small farmers, but the big family and corporate farmers who 
> use
> them, including some of my customers.
>
> Mike
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
> Behalf Of Justin Wilson
> Sent: Wednesday, February 24, 2010 11:00 AM
> To: WISPA General List
> Subject: [WISPA] 900MHZ Farm GOS..Was: That black magic
>
> Are the 900 MHZ systems the farm operations are using FCC Certified? 
> Anyone
> have some details on them? I have been on towers where such systems exist.
> Interested in any info others have on them.
>
> Justin
>
> -- 
> Justin Wilson <[email protected]>
> CCNA ­ CCNT ­ Mikrotik Advanced
> http://j2sw.mtin.net/blog
> ³My posts are my opinions.²
>
>
>
> From: David Hulsebus <[email protected]>
> Reply-To: WISPA General List <[email protected]>
> Date: Wed, 24 Feb 2010 11:50:08 -0500
> To: WISPA General List <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [WISPA] That black magic
>
> We see some of the same interference issues. It was actually much better
> when all the cordless phones were 900, verses meters, farm operations,
> etc...
>
> Yes it's NLOS, if I went up another 40 ft I would have LOS.  With NLOS
> we only have about 25 yards of trees to deal with 100 yards or so from
> the house, but no dirt. He's 1.35 miles from the tower, the AP is 150
> above his GL. We do use a Cushcraft 906 antenna on his end and an Antel
> 120 deg, 3 deg electrical down tilt on the tower that puts out 34.8
> EIRP. A filter we changed out a couple of years ago dropped our output a
> bit more than a db. Now that the beans are gone, his signal stabilized
> and improved from a fluctuating -75 to -83 back to a -70
>
> This is an older CCU3100 WaveRider system that doesn't run OFDM, but
> DSSS.  I tried a panel antenna instead of the yagi and it improved the
> fluctuation some, but didn't improve the signal like going up 10 ft did.
> So I think you are correct that the changes in multipath from a little
> wind and lots of hardened leafs and beans reflected the signal more than
> when they had enough moisture to absorb more than reflect.
>
> Dave
>
> Mike wrote:
>> 900 MHz doesn't work well around here.  The farmers have deployed GPS
>> navigation systems using those frequencies.
>>
>> Was the bean path you had NLOS?  I'm curious what effects it had.  I have
>> seen a four foot change in elevation work like black magic.  I think the
>> beans get to blowing in the breeze and because there are hundreds of
>> thousands of little hard points that randomly diffract the signal it
> fades.
>> I saw this on a knife edge diffraction path as well as a distant, path
> where
>> the CPE had to be mounted low to clear large branches of an oak tree 20
> feet
>> overhead.  The next field over was a bean field one year and caused fits
> for
>> a couple weeks, I believe because of the low angle.  Is it that OFDM can
>> survive in a multipath environment until the individually randomized
> signals
>> number in the thousands?
>>
>> Mike
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
>> Behalf Of David Hulsebus
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 23, 2010 3:04 PM
>> To: WISPA General List
>> Subject: Re: [WISPA] That black magic
>>
>> Mike, Interesting you mentioned soy beans. I have a customer
>> (900-WaveRider) who was installed for 5 yrs next to a corn field. The
>> crop was replaced with soy beans this past year and a month before
>> harvest, as the beans dried out,  we started having signal fluctuation
>> issues. We raised the antenna 10 ft and the problem went away. It was
>> their first issue in 5 yrs.
>>
>> Dave
>>
>>
>>
>> Mike wrote:
>>
>>> I need to do a reality check with those of you familiar with knife edge
>>> diffraction as a propagation medium.  First, I should paint the scene:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I have a corporate farmer almost 16 miles away who is motivated.  His
>>> options are satellite, dialup he currently uses, or us.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> A spectrum sweep of the property found absolutely no 2.4 signals.  By in
>>> large, these rural areas are very quiet.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> There are no trees or obstructions in the near field or out quite a 
>>> ways.
>>> However, there is a ridge almost half way between us.  I am embedding an
>>> image of the path here created with alphimax.com path estimator.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I have a test unit which is a 19 dB panel/radio with an AP fastened to
> the
>>> back.  It lets me hand hold a test unit and see what it sees on a 
>>> laptop.
>>> Standing on the ground on his property we got an ALMOST usable signal in
> a
>>> short test.  He has a 35 foot TV tower next to the house on which we
> would
>>> install.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Perhaps one would look at the path profile and common sense would 
>>> dictate
>>>
>> it
>>
>>> won't work.  However, I use knife edge diffraction successfully on a
>>>
>> handful
>>
>>> of installs.  Besides, black magic sometimes trumps common sense.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I have never used this technique where the ridge is close to mid point.
>>>
>> On
>>
>>> all others the ridge was closer to the user.  All of them work except
> when
>>> tropospheric ducting enters into the equation, with one exception.  I
> have
>>> told the users this is a 98% link and it WILL go down during those
> events.
>>> Earlier this winter we had a few days of ducting which caused a couple 
>>> of
>>> them to fade.  I saw a 15 dB fade on those.  Statistically, ducting
> should
>>> only affect this area 20 some hours a year.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The single exception was when the obstructing hill had soy beans growing
>>>
>> on
>>
>>> it.  That particular one went down in late fall when the beans were 
>>> ready
>>> for harvest.  The previous 2 years the field had corn planted on it and
>>>
>> had
>>
>>> absolutely no issues.  I think dry beans affect the signal because they
>>>
>> are
>>
>>> no longer "row" polarized and randomly scramble the signal beyond use.
>>>
>> Once
>>
>>> the beans were harvested, the signal came back like usual.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On this path in question, I found the ridge.  There are no trees, 
>>> instead
>>>
>> it
>>
>>> is farmed.  There is corn stubble on it right now.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I am curious what others have found in these NLOS situations.  Because
> the
>>> obstruction is mid path, will the signal still be there next fall as it
> is
>>> now?  Are mid path obstructions on a long path better than obstructions
>>> closer to one end?  Am I absolutely stupid for even considering this
>>> install?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> I went over all the physics involved and told him of my experiences.
> Like
>>>
>> I
>>
>>> said, he is motivated.  I told him I wouldn't tie him into a contract,
> but
>>> we'd go month by month and if we found later in the year it wasn't
>>>
>> working,
>>
>>> we'd cut our losses.  He was OK with that.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Since I respect the viewpoints of many of you, bring it on!
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Friendly Regards,
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Mike
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Mike Gilchrist
>>>
>>> Disruptive Technologist
>>>
>>> Advanced Wireless Express
>>>
>>> P.O. Box 255
>>>
>>> Toledo, IA   52342
>>>
>>> Mike's
>>>
>>>
>>
> <http://www.tamatoledonews.com/page/category.detail/nav/5001/Local-Columns.h
>>
>>> tml>  Weekly Column
>>>
>>> 239.770.6203
>>>
>>> [email protected]
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
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