The issue will be height. Remember, the longer the link, the taller the 
freznel zone height requirement will be at the middle of the link.

Tom DeReggi
RapidDSL & Wireless, Inc
IntAirNet- Fixed Wireless Broadband


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Fred Goldstein" <[email protected]>
To: "WISPA General List" <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, November 15, 2010 11:14 AM
Subject: Re: [WISPA] 90-mile path (was Wireless Digest, Vol 35, Issue 21)


> At 11/15/2010 04:06 AM, Akinlolu Ajay-Obe wrote:
>>I need to move 155MB internet traffic over 90miles. Fiber will take
>>too long and cost too much. Anybody have a solution that will work.
>>Power is an issue where repeaters are used. Solar would be the
>>preferred option. I also need to manage and distribute bandwidth. Any 
>>ideas?
>
> The obvious answer is to build a microwave link; the trick is to find the 
> path.
>
> An old rule of thumb is that microwave links in the 6 GHz range are
> good for about 30 miles per hop.  This is based on needing very high
> reliability (telephone company backbone links) even with
> weather-related fade.  But it is not a hard limit.
>
> You could theoretically go 90 miles on one hop.  The physics are
> favorable if the path is direct (mountain to mountain) and doesn't
> have extraordinary loss, like rain or trees, or a tropo-ducting event
> going on.  It takes a large antenna, of course.  A 4-foot dish at 5.8
> GHz has a lot of gain!  One watt TPO is a lot of ERP.  Orthogon, now
> part of Motorola, did some moby links that way, including a 100-mile
> or so high-speed link in Central America.  It beats not being on line
> at all, even if it fails 1% of the time (not that it's that
> bad).  But it's not at all likely to give you 99.99% reliability.
>
> Since you're in Nigeria, the climate varies quite a bit and what
> works in the dryer areas might not works so well in the wetter
> ones.  But the main trick is to find a path.  If you could find a
> mountain or tower with real line-of-sight that let you do two 50-mile
> paths, and you could put up big dishes, there are radios that can
> pump 155 Mbps.  Three hops might be easier. But you should spend some
> time with a path calculator.
>
>  --
>  Fred Goldstein    k1io   fgoldstein "at" ionary.com
>  ionary Consulting              http://www.ionary.com/
>  +1 617 795 2701
>
>
>
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