I am writing this because I just read an old thread from around 9/20/13 on
AFMUG in which BPL was being discussed.  

I'm no longer on that list due to the amount of traffic, but I'd like to
discuss it more here.

 

 

A.      The failed power company BPL trials were a unique technology.
However the frequencies used were not compatible with both Amateur Radio and
with International broadcasters. They were shut down due to much lobbying
from both groups as well as several technical and economic challenges.   It
also still required WiFi of some type to get the signal from the
pole/transformer to the end user. Good riddance to them and their noisy
interference!

 

B.      But the technology that has proven to be useful is more localized:
Home Power Line Networking. Check out https://www.homeplug.org/home/

 

There is a lot of potential for us in these devices.

 

 

They originally began as "Home Plug" which carried data at up to at 14 Mbps
back in 2001.

 

They have a newer, more robust standard called Homeplug AV and supposedly is
good for 200 Mbps. We have tested them for a year and have been (or plan to
be) experimenting with several applications:

 

1.      We do a lot of Marinas. We already have our WiFi APs plugged in to
AC at each dock. We will use HPAV to deliver "hardwired" connectivity to
those who don't want to use WiFi.

 

2.      We do Muni WiFi. Since we are already on the poles and have access
to the power company secondary, we may plug in a unit along with our other
devices in the box on the pole.  This will allow us to deliver "hardwire"
connectivity to at least half the houses on that transformer.  So in a lot
of cases it will be useful.

 

3.      We do MDUs. Same rationale as #2, but equipment closets instead of
poles.

 

Yes we know all about the transformer issue. It will eliminate some
potential users, but we are on a lot of poles and in a lot of closets. In
some cases we can access both legs of the single phase line anyway.

 

We can send the customer to many places both local and online to get their
home unit.

 

Here is the only rub:

 

All the units I have tried require the two units to be "married" You can
have many units on a "network" but their security requires the users to
press a button to synch the with the master one. This is actually setting an
AES security key And you have to press a button on the master each time you
add a remote. I am calling them master and remote here, but the units are
identical. I'm using the term to differentiate between the home unit and the
one on the pole. Someone did tell me of a set they tried that "just worked" 

 

In most of my applications, the AES security does not matter- remember the
core system is an open WiFi network anyway.  I would rather users be able to
use a simple, easy to obtain unit. With the newer paired units having that
preset, it may knock out some flexibility. These may be what the person
referenced above may have had.

 

What I really want to see a manufacturer come out with is a manageable unit
we can put as the "base".  Similar to  a WiFi AP, we could do authorizing
(similar to MAC authentication or like DOCSIS cable modems are remotely
activated with the CMTS) of remote devices on the same line.  Customer plugs
in, calls up, gives address of  his unit and we authorize it. If they don't
pay, they get shut off. 

 

Of course we could stock and ship units that were preset with our AES code,
but it would be a nightmare keeping all that straight as well as an
investment in equipment we wouldn't want to make.  

 

As I said, there is lots of potential in Home Plug AV  right now, and even
more if the equipment becomes a little more flexible.  I'm just putting the
ideas out there.  

 

Anyone else using them or planning to use them in novel ways.

 

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