During the last weeks most think tanks, governmental agencies and
departments, international organizations, universities, etc. are
working hard (or should have been) to prepare the summit on November
15th.,

Which are the current positions? Basically three, or two dot five.

The first one, although it has no posibility at this point, is the
right wing wish, to do nothing too significant except to take funds
from developing countries to fund recovery in developed ones in the
hope that, somehow, it will produce developent in dveloping countries
later. Again the top-down approach.

The third one, although it has no posibility to win today, is to
approve the road map to fix the real problems. It means not just a
change in the financial order and its institutions, such as the IMF,
but also to change the monetary practices and in particular the
international currency. I must understand that public opinions in the
West, and in particular in USA, are not ready for such announcements,
specially when a new administration will come within some weeks.
Politics is above economics, I accept it. Then, we will have to see
more emergency summits along the next two years.

In the middle, the second one. As I wrote some weeks ago, that summit
will approve three strategies:

1. To set up a new financial toolkit that becomes mandatory for
financial institutions of any sort since rating agencies to commercial
banks. Enhancing and fixing current agreements such as Basel 2 and the
Financial Stability Forum (FSF). Obviously, international monitoring
institutions have to be created or empowered.

As the The Peterson Institute for International Economics states (1)
"The objective should be to turn the IMF into a body where national
authorities agree on the outlines of what each of them will legislate.
In particular, one envisages that an international agreement made in
the IMF will lay down minimum standards that all countries will
ensure. The actual tasks of regulation and supervision will remain
national responsibilities."

Now, the developed nations have to leave Wonderland and face the real
world. No country will fund them any longer unless those who really
own the economic means control that their funds are used properly.

As as example, it means that US economic policy will not longer be
allowed to use "shopping and tax cuts the official macroeconomic
policy of the United States." (2) as Jeffrey Sachs writes in an
article that I strongly recommend to my American friends.

Although as prof. Kenneth Rogoff wrote today (3) "Without its own
currency, the IMF is poorly positioned to intervene with the
overwhelming force needed for lender-of-last-resort operations. In
principle, the IMF could be allowed to print money (it already has its
own accounting unit, the so-called Special Drawing Rights). But this
is not realistic, given the lack of an adequate system for global
governance.".

Probably he has not received information on the proposal to
subordinate the Fed to a part of the IMF and the US dollar the
currency of the IMF. In any case,. this step will not be approved on
November. Therefore, we will have to let that the rules approved in
November fail and public opinion in the West will be ready for next
steps.

2. To create an international structure that reflects the real
situation of the economic and financial order. The West, in particular
USA, has a huge capacity to create global problems, but is Asia which
has a huge capacity to fix them. To balance the power in the IMF and
other international institutions will be a second achievement. The
West cannot count on blank checks any longer to fix their problems. In
particular while it still shows doubts on sovereign wealth funds that
is exactly where the solution will come from.

3. And finally, the obvious one. The summit itself. This gathering
shows and prepares the internation public opinion for the truth. This
is no longer a "Western world plus Japan". It is a multipolar world,
despite what people likes or dislikes.

Peace and best wishes.

Xi

(1)  http://www.petersoninstitute.org/realtime/?p=153

(2) http://www.thebigmoney.com/articles/judgments/2008/11/05/what-obama-needs-do

(3) http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/eo20081106a2.html

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