Thanks a lot !

Then I was wrong. The right word is inept.

Peace and best wishes.

Xi

On 31 ene, 01:20, Justice <justicewithh...@gmail.com> wrote:
> inept - a. Displaying a lack of judgment, sense, or reason; foolish:
> an inept remark. b. Bungling or clumsy; incompetent
>
> Adj. 1. inapt - not elegant or graceful in expression; "an awkward
> prose style"; "a clumsy apology"; "his cumbersome writing style";
>
> Inept -- especially when it relates to judgment or reason.  Inapt has
> more to do with style.
>
> On Jan 26, 9:05 am, xi <xieu.l...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> > It is always interesting to find a Western economist that is not
> > severily brainwashed. Thanks a lot for your post Sumerian.
>
> > Questions:
>
> > I use to call those parrot-economists "inapt" while this athor call
> > them "inept", which is the right word?
>
> > Also, I call  those brainwashed Westerners "China-haters" while this
> > author calls them "China-bashers", which is the right word?.
>
> > Peace and best wishes.
>
> > Xi
>
> > On 26 ene, 11:11, "Sumerian.." <sumerian...@yahoo.com> wrote:
>
> > > Instead of these depreciating dollars being used again and
> > > again, in that back-and-forth flow of trade, those dollars have been 
> > > removed
> > > from global markets – and replaced with renminbi.
> > >  
> > >  
> > >  http://seekingalpha.com/article/184229-why-china-s-about- to-end-dollar- 
> > > peg
>
> > > Why China's About to End Dollar-Peg
> > > by: Jeff Nielson January 25,
> > > 2010 | about: UDN / UUP / CYB / CNY    
>
> > > Jeff
> > > Nielson
> > >  
>
> > > Having received several comments and questions from readers about the 
> > > future
> > > of China's monetary policy, which “pegs” the price of the renminbi to the 
> > > U.S.
> > > dollar, that usually serves as a good indicator that this is a topic 
> > > worthy of a
> > > more detailed discussion.
>
> > > The general attitude I have encountered (which is obviously fueled by how 
> > > the
> > > mainstream media chooses to report this issue) is that China's government 
> > > is
> > > likely to retain the dollar-peg either because a) that has been its policy
> > > throughout the last decade; or b) that China is somehow “trapped” into
> > > maintaining the “peg”. I firmly believe the exact opposite: that China's
> > > government is very close to abandoning the dollar-peg, and (in fact) has 
> > > made a
> > > multitude of preparations to do so.
>
> > > Obviously, the first and more simpler basis for believing the dollar-peg 
> > > will
> > > continue is easiest to address, so I will begin with that. While it can 
> > > always
> > > be seen as simplistic to conclude that some trend will continue, simply 
> > > due to
> > > some form of “inertia” (or just habit), we live in a universe where 
> > > inertia is
> > > one of the most dominant forces.
>
> > > Thus, the “inertia” argument must always be considered carefully. I would
> > > argue that the appropriate way to conduct such an analysis is to look at 
> > > what
> > > caused a particular event/trend (in the first place), and whether those
> > > causative factors still exist. Once any particular trend (especially an 
> > > economic
> > > trend) is no longer being driven by anything other than “past practice”, 
> > > than
> > > the probability that such a trend is about to end rises considerably.
>
> > > Looking back to when China first chose to link its currency to the U.S.
> > > dollar in this manner, in April of
> > > 1994, there are several obvious factors to list. First of all, China had a
> > > much less-mature economy. It was a smaller economy, in absolute terms. It 
> > > was
> > > much earlier in the major transition from a primarily agricultural, 
> > > peasant
> > > population to a much more urbanized, 21st century society.
>
> > > Because of this, it lacked the population centers and distribution 
> > > networks
> > > which must be present before a stronger, more consumer-oriented domestic 
> > > economy
> > > can take hold. In turn, lacking a large domestic economy, its rapid 
> > > industrial
> > > expansion was inevitably dependent on continued strength with its exports.
>
> > > What China already did have was a population with rapidly rising incomes,
> > > large pools of savings, and a manufacturing base that has clearly 
> > > established it
> > > as the new, global leader in many categories of production. In other 
> > > words,
> > > China possesses many of the same characteristics today as were seen in 
> > > the U.S.
> > > economy – just before it became a global, consumption- juggernaut.
>
> > > While dogmatic idealogues may choke on the notion that China is 
> > > “following in
> > > America's footsteps”, China has long since stopped being a “communist” 
> > > nation in
> > > any remotely literal sense. Unfortunately, many of the people who insist 
> > > on
> > > using labels, use the wrong ones, time and time again.
>
> > > “Communism” and the sort of breath-taking industrial expansion currently
> > > taking place in China are simply not compatible. While “communism” may not
> > > prevent the leading Communists from setting aside a larger piece of the 
> > > pie for
> > > themselves, it has always prevented the amassing of large personal 
> > > fortunes
> > > through open commerce – which is officially anathema in any true, 
> > > communist
> > > society.
>
> > > Obviously, the China of the late-20th and 21st centuries has engaged in a
> > > complete ideological reversal, and officially endorsed the concept of
> > > individuals seeking to prosper through their own efforts – something 
> > > which we
> > > “capitalists” have always considered a trait which separated us from all
> > > “communists”. It is important to be clear about this point, since one must
> > > assume that the endless rants of the China-bashers are fueled (for the 
> > > most
> > > part) by their failure to understand the changes which have taken place 
> > > in both
> > > its economy – and its society.
>
> > > Clearly, many of the factors which existed at the beginning of China's
> > > dollar-peg have changed considerably. China is now the world's 
> > > second-largest
> > > economy – having leapfrogged nations such as Japan, and the world's other
> > > exporting-powerhous e: Germany. With this economic growth being largely 
> > > based
> > > upon manufacturing, this means that there has been a great deal of 
> > > additional
> > > wealth created in China's economy, further boosting both incomes and 
> > > savings
> > > (i.e. cash-flow, and investment capital).
> > > While many myopic observers of China continue to conclude that China lacks
> > > enough domestic demand to reduce its reliance upon exports, not only is 
> > > it the
> > > second-largest economy, but its domestic economy has been exploding. An 
> > > analysis
> > > of China's economy published by the Harvard Business School (.pdf) in
> > > October of 2008 is highly illuminating.
>
> > > In 2007, the last year in which China's economy was supposedly being 
> > > driven
> > > by exports, China's 11% growth was achieved through contributions of 5% 
> > > growth
> > > from domestic consumption, 4% growth from investment, and a puny 2% 
> > > growth from
> > > exports. That's right, in the year before China began to seriously move 
> > > away
> > > from “export dependence”, those exports accounted for less than 20% of 
> > > China's
> > > growth.
> > > Furthermore, even when Chinese exports were at their peak, the 
> > > “dependence”
> > > on mature (and sagging) Western economies was never what is pretended by 
> > > the
> > > China-bashers. Together, exports to the U.S. and Europe accounted for 
> > > less than
> > > half of China's total exports.
>
> > > Yes, those levels are falling further – and that is great news for China's
> > > economy. Less and less of China's goods are being paid for with Western 
> > > IOU's
> > > (of highly dubious worth), while a greater and greater percentage of 
> > > Chinese
> > > exports are being paid for with cash: the trade surpluses of other 
> > > developing
> > > economies. Only the warped minds of the China-bashers could construe this 
> > > shift
> > > to paying customers as being “bad” for China's economy.
>
> > > I could go on and on about China's domestic economic strength, but there 
> > > is
> > > much more material to cover. Those interested in more reading on this 
> > > area could
> > > refer to a couple of previous commentaries (“China's
> > > Problem: Too Much Money”, “Soaring
> > > retail sales in China demonstrate economic shift”).
>
> > > Just as China's government has rapidly (and admirably) prepared China's
> > > domestic economy to replace some of the demand for its exports through 
> > > increased
> > > domestic consumption, so too has China been rapidly preparing the 
> > > renminbi to
> > > take over as “reserve currency” from the U.S. dollar. This has taken the 
> > > form of
> > > reducing the use of U.S. dollars in global trade, combined with 
> > > shoring-up the
> > > “reserves” with which it backs its own currency.
>
> > > The move to reduce the use of U.S. dollars in trade has been a two-part
> > > process. While China has engaged in a long series of bilateral trade 
> > > agreements
> > > to boost its share of global trade, it has simultaneously inked numerous
> > > “currency swaps”, supplying its trade partners with renminbi to use in 
> > > their
> > > future trading – and permanently excluding the U.S. dollar from those 
> > > bilateral
> > > relationships.
>
> > > Indeed, inept Western analysts point to the large hoard of U.S. dollars 
> > > still
> > > in China's possession, and conclude (erroneously) that the Chinese 
> > > government is
> > > still increasing its holdings of U.S. IOU's through “buying” its debt. In 
> > > fact,
> > > such accumulation has almost stopped.
>
> > > China is willing to take whatever “hit” that it must on the U.S. dollars
> > > which it is holding (through currency swaps), because it is effectively
> > > “sterilizing” global trade from the cancerous effect of the biggest flood 
> > > of
> > > greenbacks in history (and the horrific inflation they would cause). 
> > > Instead of
> > > these depreciating dollars being used again and again, in that 
> > > back-and-forth
> > > flow of trade, those dollars have been removed from global markets – and
> > > replaced with renminbi.
>
> > > The second aspect of China's monetary campaign is to improve the 
> > > “backing” of
> > > the renminbi through a “hard asset”: gold – instead of the worthless 
> > > paper of
> > > Western bankers. Indeed, this is clearly the favorite means of China's
> > > government to rid itself of dollars – by swapping them for gold. Now, 
> > > every time
> > > the
>
> ...
>
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