At 19:47 1/12/2004, Jeffrey Laramie wrote:
>In a standard DNS configuration you would have a domain 'zone' file for
>each domain name and a 'reverse lookup' zone file for each block of IPs.
>The zone file typically has records that resolve a name to an IP address:
>
>myhost   A   12.34.56.78
>
>The reverse lookup zone file has the opposite record:
>
>78   PTR   myhost.mydomain.org
>
>The reverse lookup zone file knows what domain each IP is in. If a
>remote mail server does a reverse lookup and gets mydomain instead of
>myseconddomain, then it's configured wrong and you need to contact the
>ISP or whomever handles DNS for these domains. It would be good policy
>for the remote mail server to reject any address that fails RDNS lookup
>since it's most likely either spoofed or broken.
There are cases where there is overlap between multiple domains and the 
same IP space (web hosting comes most prominently to mind, but there are 
other situations).

For instance, if you look up the following DNS names:

mail.vbot.org
mail.arisiasoft.com

You will find they both resolve as 66.219.172.36 - if you look up 
66.219.172.36, it should resolve as:

karen.arisiasoft.com

You'll note that neither of the mail names match the PTR record (one 
matches at the primary domain level, but not a complete match). Both of the 
mail. DNS names point to the same machine - mail for both domains is hosted 
there (on the same copy of Xmail).

>If a
>remote mail server does a reverse lookup and gets mydomain instead of
>myseconddomain, then it's configured wrong and you need to contact the
>ISP or whomever handles DNS for these domains.

If I understand your logic here, you are saying that because mail.vbot.org 
--> 66.219.172.36 --> karen.arisiasoft.com, you would recommend rejecting 
all mail from mail.vbot.org? Even though it has a valid RDNS (even if it 
doesn't match the original DNS name), and a valid MX record for the domain 
pointing to the same IP address?

I think if you followed through on that, you would end up rejecting a lot 
of mail from a lot of places...


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