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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/YARN-8638?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16590315#comment-16590315
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Craig Condit commented on YARN-8638:
------------------------------------

[~leftnoteasy], I believe runc support (especially rootless containers) should 
be mostly (if not entirely) possible to implement within the scope of the 
existing ContainerRuntime interface. If that proves to be incorrect, we could 
add additional support elsewhere in a future JIRA.

> Allow linux container runtimes to be pluggable
> ----------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: YARN-8638
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/YARN-8638
>             Project: Hadoop YARN
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: nodemanager
>    Affects Versions: 3.2.0
>            Reporter: Craig Condit
>            Assignee: Craig Condit
>            Priority: Minor
>         Attachments: YARN-8638.001.patch, YARN-8638.002.patch
>
>
> YARN currently supports three different Linux container runtimes (default, 
> docker, and javasandbox). However, it would be relatively straightforward to 
> support arbitrary runtime implementations. This would enable easier 
> experimentation with new and emerging runtime technologies (runc, containerd, 
> etc.) without requiring a rebuild and redeployment of Hadoop. 
> This could be accomplished via a simple configuration change:
> {code:xml}
> <property>
>  <name>yarn.nodemanager.runtime.linux.allowed-runtimes</name>
>  <value>default,docker,experimental</value>
> </property>
>  
> <property>
>  <name>yarn.nodemanager.runtime.linux.experimental.class</name>
>  <value>com.somecompany.yarn.runtime.ExperimentalLinuxContainerRuntime</value>
> </property>{code}
>  
> In this example, {{yarn.nodemanager.runtime.linux.allowed-runtimes}} would 
> now allow arbitrary values. Additionally, 
> {{yarn.nodemanager.runtime.linux.\{RUNTIME_KEY}.class}} would indicate the 
> {{LinuxContainerRuntime}} implementation to instantiate. A no-argument 
> constructor should be sufficient, as {{LinuxContainerRuntime}} already 
> provides an {{initialize()}} method.
> {{DockerLinuxContainerRuntime.isDockerContainerRequested(Map<String, String> 
> env)}} and {{JavaSandboxLinuxContainerRuntime.isSandboxContainerRequested()}} 
> could be generalized to {{isRuntimeRequested(Map<String, String> env)}} and 
> added to the {{LinuxContainerRuntime}} interface. This would allow 
> {{DelegatingLinuxContainerRuntime}} to select an appropriate runtime based on 
> whether that runtime claimed ownership of the current container execution.
> For backwards compatibility, the existing values (default,docker,javasandbox) 
> would continue to be supported as-is. Under the current logic, the evaluation 
> order is javasandbox, docker, default (with default being chosen if no other 
> candidates are available). Under the new evaluation logic, pluggable runtimes 
> would be evaluated after docker and before default, in the order in which 
> they are defined in the allowed-runtimes list. This will change no behavior 
> on current clusters (as there would be no pluggable runtimes defined), and 
> preserves behavior with respect to ordering of existing runtimes.



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