SASCO refer to your document called Amandlaness (first two paragraphs)....

The big issue now should Institutional Autonomy and Academic Freedom...NOT 
access...

Long Live SASCO  
Sent via my BlackBerry from Vodacom - let your email find you!

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
Sender: [email protected]
Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2012 05:27:01 
To: <[email protected]>
Reply-To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [YCLSA Discussion] SASCO DEMANDS FREE EDUCATION FOR ALL

South African vice-chancellors have welcomed a government commitment to 
introduce free undergraduate education for the poor – but said it should be 
“underpinned by adequate state funding” of universities – following a budget 
vote speech in parliament last week announcing an 11.7% increase in state 
spending on higher education and training.

The vice-chancellors’ group Higher Education South Africa, HESA, also welcomed 
strategic investments to improve the performance of institutions but noted 
“with concern the growing list of priority initiatives” of Higher Education and 
Training Minister Blade Nzimande.

In his speech to parliament on Tuesday, Nzimande said education constituted 
more than 21% of the government’s total allocated expenditure for 2012-13. Of 
this, his Department of Higher Education and Training (DHET) receives R41.1 
billion (US$5.3 billion).

The department's budget – excluding skills levies that go to sector education 
and training authorities, and the National Skills Fund – has increased from 
R28.2 billion in 2011-12 to R31.5 billion for 2012-13, a rise of R3.3 billion 
or 11.7%.

Universities will receive R20.9 billion (US$2.3 billion) and further education 
and training colleges R4.8 billion. The National Student Financial Aid Scheme 
(NSFAS) will get R5 billion for loans and bursaries during the 2012-13 
financial year and the rest of the allocation will be shared between statutory 
tertiary education bodies and the department.

“Government remains committed to the progressive introduction of free education 
for the poor up to undergraduate level,” Nzimande said. This had been 
introduced in colleges.

He said a working group had been established “to determine the actual cost of 
introducing fee-free university education for the poor” and options for 
implementation. It will report by the end of June. Only means-tested poor 
students are eligible for NSFAS loans and bursaries, and presumably one option 
would be to discontinue loans and offer only bursaries.

Tuition fees account for around a quarter of the income of many South African 
universities. What worries vice-chancellors is that NSFAS loans and bursaries 
for disadvantaged students, along with per-student state subsidies, will not 
cover the costs of tuition and will result in declining quality.

Nzimande said that the Green Paper on Post School Education and Training, 
released in January, set out “a vision for a single, coherent, differentiated 
and articulated post-school education and training system” aimed at expanding 
access, overcoming inequalities and achieving excellence and innovation.

The major thrust of tertiary policy is developing the college sector to soak up 
soaring student demand and grow the production of skills the economy needs. 
Public consultation and stakeholder submissions on the green paper close 
tomorrow.

Universities

Nzimande said a ministerial committee reviewing university funding was to 
report by the end of August and a new funding framework would be introduced by 
April 2013. 

A ministerial review of student accommodation had “highlighted an enormous 
shortage of student residences and the run-down condition of much of what 
exists”.

For the next two years R850 million has been earmarked for universities to 
build and refurbish residences, with 86% of the money allocated to historically 
black institutions. Since this is insufficient, the DHET has been negotiating 
to raise additional investment funding.

“Over the next two years, R3.8 billion has been earmarked for universities' 
overall infrastructure development, prioritising historically disadvantaged 
institutions,” Nzimande announced. Of this, R1.6 billion was specifically for 
historically disadvantaged institutions.

“On the academic front, my department is committed to increasing the production 
of graduates in engineering, the natural sciences, human and animal health 
sciences and teacher education,” he continued. The DHET is engaging with HESA 
and deans to “accelerate especially black and women graduate output in these 
areas”.

Following a DHET-commissioned study of the humanities and social sciences, “and 
to ensure that these important disciplines are not neglected”, a National 
Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences will be set up. An advisory panel 
on African languages had started its work.

A National Information and Application System to centralise university 
applications will be established, so that students do not have to apply 
separately to multiple universities, each with its own application fees. The 
new system would also centralise student loan and bursary applications.

In around three months' time, the minister said, he would announce details of 
two new universities in Mpumalanga and Northern Cape provinces, which currently 
do not have universities. The new institutions would begin enrolling students 
at the beginning of 2014.

The DHET is looking at ways to expand the training of doctors and other health 
professionals, including veterinarians, and has been negotiating with 
professional councils around producing sufficient graduates and providing them 
with work experience and support to become registered professionals.

“We want to eliminate all forms of gate-keeping in the production of 
professionals,” said Nzimande.

The minister said that within weeks he would announce members of a ministerial 
oversight committee on transformation, which would take forward recommendations 
on tackling racism and slow transformation in universities.

National Student Financial Aid Scheme

Another priority, said Nzimande, was to become more responsive to students – 
“even before they enrol at higher education institutions" – and around R98 
million had been allocated to the NSFAS to develop state-of-the-art ICT 
infrastructure and systems.

Funds available to students grew from R2.4 billion in 2008 to R6 billion in 
2011. NSFAS funds have been made available for special purposes including R50 
million for postgraduate scholarships and R350 million for poor students who 
were unable to register due to outstanding debt and insufficient funding in 
2012. 

The vice-chancellors welcomed expansion of loans and bursaries, and urged the 
minister to implement recommendations of a ministerial review of the NSFAS and 
to explore using the National Skills Fund to address some of the sector’s 
funding challenges.

Teacher education

One priority is to strengthen teacher education in an effort to improve quality 
in schools, most of which offer sub-standard education that is dragging back 
development and the economy. Also, there are not enough qualified teachers.

Nzimande said R450 million had been ring-fenced over two years “to expand 
university infrastructure capacity for teacher education”. There had been a 15% 
increase in enrolments in initial teacher education programmes, from some 
36,000 in 2009 to more than 41,000 in 2010, and a similar rise in teacher 
graduations to nearly 8,000.

To expand capacity to produce new teachers, three former teacher colleges – 
closed down several years ago when all teacher education was subsumed into 
universities – would be reopened, in Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape 
provinces, the minister said.

To support expansion of the college sector, “lecturer development will be a 
strong focus”. A qualifications policy for college lecturers would be gazetted 
and the DHET would ensure a range of qualification offerings were made 
available to lecturers.

An amount of R499 million has been allocated to all universities for teaching 
development grants to assist in improving graduate outputs, and R194 million 
for foundation programmes to improve the success rates of students from 
disadvantaged backgrounds. 

In the coming financial year, programmes would also be launched to support the 
academic and professional development of university lecturers, the minister 
said. In addition, R177 million had been allocated to 15 universities to 
develop the research capability of staff, especially at institutions with low 
numbers of staff with masters and doctoral degrees. 

Vice-chancellors’ response

HESA chair and Vice-chancellor of the Durban University of Technology Ahmed 
Bawa said that while some government departments were seeing reductions, the 
minister’s budget committed “to ongoing funding to enhance the capabilities and 
capacities of our public universities.

“These investments will go a long way towards preserving, at appropriate 
levels, the core missions of universities, thereby enabling them to build a 
stronger future for our society and economy.” 

The vice-chancellors welcomed the extra funding to expand teacher education, 
for improved student residences, for overall infrastructure development 
prioritising disadvantaged institutions, and for special-purpose funding 
including postgraduate scholarships.

But they are concerned about the DHET’s growing list of priority initiatives, 
because of the “capacity and capability limitations” of Nzimande’s department. 
“The ministry stands a better chance of achieving its set objectives if it 
manages capability and demands,” they said.
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-----Original Message-----
From: "linda schalk" <[email protected]>
Sender: [email protected]
Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2012 04:20:39 
To: [email protected]<[email protected]>
Reply-To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [YCLSA Discussion] SASCO DEMANDS FREE EDUCATION FOR ALL

I beg to differ with this statement that Education Ministry has no plans in 
working towards a free education,the current education ministry has for the 1st 
time in history focussed intensively on FET colleges,affording every child to 
study freely with Nsfas bursaries on all N-courses which they dont have to repay

Sent from my iPad
-----Original Message-----
From: Castro Ngobese
Sent:  29/04/2012 13:19:43
Subject:  [YCLSA Discussion] SASCO DEMANDS FREE EDUCATION FOR ALL

SASCO DEMANDS FREE EDUCATION FOR ALL!

29 April 2012

The South African Students Congress (SASCO) has been in the forefront of the 
struggle fortransformation of higher education and further training. We have 
for the past20 years been consistent in our call for free quality higher 
education and further training for all. The commoditisation and 
commercialisation of education remains the biggest challenge in higher 
education and society in general. Many of our people, largely from poor and 
working class backgrounds, are denied access to higher education simply because 
they do not have the monetary means to buy education.  
 
The ANC has historically rejected the libertarian notion that free education is 
a private good that should be subjected to the market forces. The 1942 ANC 
Africa’s Claim document—which was adopted by the ANC National Congress on 16 
December 1943—unambiously states that the state has a duty to provide education 
to the ‘African Child’. The 1942 Africa’s Claim states that: ‘The education of 
the African is a matter of national importance requiring state effort for its 
realisation. The right of the African child to education, like children ofother 
sections, must be recognised as a state duty and responsibility’. In2007, the 
historic 52nd ANC Polokwane congress resolved that free education must be 
introduced progressively.
 
Resolution 44 of the Polokwane Congress states that ANC the will ‘progressively 
introduce free education for the poor until under graduate level’. Resolution 
46 further places more emphasis on education: ‘Education must be prioritised as 
one of the most important programmes in the next five years’. We are perturbed 
that despite the ANC Polokwane Congress resolution on progressive realisation 
of free education, the Ministry of Higher Education and Training does not have 
a cogent plan on how free education is to beprogressively realised. This simply 
implies that the fervour and pace at which the realisation of free education de
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