BRICS bank launched in China

 

NDB seen as a counterbalance to the West

 

 

Sibonelo Radebe, The New Age, Johannesburg, 22 July 2015

 

The BRICS New Development Bank (NDB) yesterday opened the doors to its head
office in Shanghai with a promise to complement and not counter existing
multilateral funding institutions like the International Monetary Fund
(IMF).

 

The focus will now shift to South Africa which must establish an NDB
regional office. Authorities have promised that the office will be up and
running in the near future. The NDB is expected to issue its first loan
during the first quarter of next year.

 

Reports coming from Shanghai described the launch ceremony as low key. The
launch comes after a marathon finish that saw BRICS member states line up
all key developments to finalise form and structure of the bank during the
seventh BRICS Summit in Ufa, Russia, early this month.

 

After China claimed the location of the headquarters, high-profile Indian
banker Kundapur Vaman Kamath was named president of the bank.

 

"Our objective is not to challenge the existing system as it is but to
improve and complement the system in our own way," Kamath said during the
launch yesterday. 

 

He said that after a meeting with Asian Investment Infrastructure Bank
(AIIB) in Beijing, the NDB had decided to set up a "hotline" with the AIIB
to discuss issues and to forge closer ties between "new institutions coming
together with a completely different approach".

 

The NDB is styled to focus on infrastructure development projects in BRICS
countries but with an ambition to draw in other emerging economies.

 

This ambition is reflected in the decision to establish a regional office in
Johannesburg. The office will be styled as a gateway to the African
continent, where there is a need for infrastructure development funding.

 

The establishment of the NDB represents a critical milestone for the bloc of
five countries - Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa - and is seen
as a counterbalance to dominant Western politics. It sends a signal that
BRICS means business and is not just a talk shop.

 

The NDB has initial capital of $50bn (R620bn), which will be expanded to
$100bn in the next few years.

 

Kamath, a former executive with India's largest private bank, ICICI Bank,
said earlier this month that the NDB planned to issue its first loans in
April next year.

 

China has pledged to contribute $41bn to the NDB, giving it the largest
share of voting rights at 39.5%. Brazil, India and Russia will each
contribute $18bn, while South Africa will contribute $5bn.

 

South Africa has placed two people in the NDB governance structure.

 

These are former Reserve Bank governor Tito Mboweni, who serves as BRICS
Bank non-executive director, and Leslie Maasdorp who is one of four
executive vice-presidents.

 

"The bank provides South Africa with opportunities to leverage its position
to gain access to greater capital flows for investment in infrastructure,"
Maasdorp said. - Reuters and ANA. 

 

[email protected]

 

 

From: http://tnaepaper.co.za/DRIVE/main%20edition/22072015/epaperpdf/15.pdf

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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