http://cities.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid=119340#

Waiting for water 
 
Fight for plot of land deepens divide between Dalits and upper class in Moxi 
village: Dalits get water at 2 am, can�t access barber services 
 
Ayesha Khan 
 
Moxi (Vadodara), February 27: It�s 2 am, but there�s a flurry of activity at 
the Dalit-dominated area of Moxi village. In every Dalit household someone is 
awake despite the odd hour because it�s time for them to collect water for the 
next day. While the rest of the village gets water supply in the evening, the 
Dalits have to stay awake till the wee hours for their taps to run for the last 
few days. 
The timing of evening water supply in the area changed abruptly a few days ago 
after the Dalits, like their upper caste counterparts, tried to build houses in 
the fallow land in the village, which the latter say is reserved as a 
playground for their children. Ironically, the land in question belongs to 
neither; it�s government land. 
 
DSP Siddharth Khatri who had intervened when it appeared that things could take 
an ugly turn, said, ��Both the sides are fighting over the right to use 
government land. This is not a caste conflict but a conflict due to difference 
in perceptions by both the sides in the use of a land which is not even 
theirs,�� the DSP said. For the 60-odd Dalit households in the village, barely 
30 km from Vadodara, the culture capital of the State, social ostracisation and 
harassment is nothing new. ��This is not the first time that we are being 
harassed. In 1972, we had to agitate for tap water, now it is for land,�� said 
Raman Parmar, a community leader. Some Dalits said there have also been 
occasions when stones were pelted in the Dalit neighbourhood in the night. 
On Friday, the upper caste dominated Moxi gram panchayat unanimously passed a 
resolution preventing the use of land by Dalits who seek to build their homes 
in the fallow land. 
The Dalits� attempts to build homes in the government fallow land like their 
upper caste neighbours were met with stiff resistance and they were allegedly 
bashed up by the latter, including sarpanch Niruben Vaghela�s husband, on 
February 21. The land was also used to a burial place for dead buffalo and even 
a child, though the village has a separate burial ground. 
It was timely intervention by Vadodara DSP Siddharth Khatri himself that saved 
the situation from deteriorating. The buffalo carcass was also removed but it 
was back to square one once the DSP left. 
DSP Khatri said it was timely police intervention that helped to cool tempers. 
The police have also informed the district collectorate to look into the matter 
of land allotment, even as it has asked both the sides to follow the rule book. 
A couple of policemen have been posted in the village to prevent violence, 
pressure tactics have taken subtler forms. 
The five barber shops in the village have remained closed for the last three 
days to avoid Dalit customers. Earlier, too, the Dalits were denied access to 
the barber shops, but after police presence in the village, the shops were 
closed down instead of denying service to Dalit customers. ��Our children play 
cricket on that land. My son even used his pocket money to level the land as a 
playground, the Dalits can reside elsewhere,�� says Niruben Vaghela, the 
village sarpanch. The Sarpanch admitted that there was some boycott but blamed 
it on the villagers. 
Meanwhile, the upper caste dominated village panchayat passed a clever 
resolution on Friday. ��The Dalits will not use the land for their homes and 
our children will not play there,�� said the sarpanch. 
Meanwhile, Dalits from the village continue to trudge it out to the 
neighbouring villages or even up to Vadodara, for a hair-cut and a shave. 





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