Most of the non-dalit policy makers are not bothered about the question of 
dalits.Dalit middleclass live in a separate/sanskritized world.Most of the 
dalit students are studying in the crippled public education system.On the 
otherhand,most of the non-dalit students are studying in the foreign 
universities.The privileged non-dalit student community possess kind of 
social&cultural capital.Onthe otherhand,dalit students are suffering from the 
dearth of social&cultural capital.Naturally,they can not enter in to the 
terrain of policy making.The traditional populist systems are not sufficient in 
the contemoparay post-globalised society.A kind of NGOization of dalit politics 
creates depoliticization.At the sametime,internationalization of dalit 
assertion can be seen in the post-Durban/Vancouver conference era.But,most of 
the illiterate/digital illiterate/non-english speaking dalits are excluded from 
the field og brahmanic policy making.The representation of dalits is a 
problematic
 category.The multistratified dalit community also becomes a challenge to the 
policy making.The absence of a dalit think-tank gives more scope to the 
brahmanic policy making.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:   February 25,2006


Why Budget ignores Dalits in India 
  

New Delhi (ICNS) -- Next week, Finance Minister P. Chidambaram 
presents the Budget for 2006-07. But in every Budget, Dr. Udit Raj, 
National Chairman, All India Confederation of SC/ST Organisations 
aruges, Dalits are always ignored.

At the time of budget preparation, the Finance Minister of India 
calls industrialists, businessmen, farmers and trade union leaders 
for discussions, but Dalits are never called for such discussions.

Last year, we tried to represent our views but that opportunity was 
not granted.

Dalit Parliamentarians have never seriously raised their voice and 
when the finance minister presents the budget, others heckle him and 
get engaged in heated discussions. 

Huge commotion prevails during budget discussions, and some times 
major changes are incorporated.

Economics is somewhat complicated subject and the lack of interest in 
reading and writing on the part of most Dalit Parliamentarians make 
them cripple to initiate debate and give appropriate suggestions.

In the `Special Component Plan' (SCP), which is a major device of 
levelers, the funds allocated for Dalits is inclusive of the budget 
allocation by both the State and Central governments for Dalits, and 
that finally means that, it is divertible, and returnable.

Many state governments do it very often and there is no audit and 
check. Very often, upon enquiry, it is said that if a 100 km road is 
constructed, 15 km. is used exclusively by Dalits, hence 
justification of SCP.

In the 9th Five Year Plan, the amount allocated by the Planning 
Commission was short by 20,000 crores and same was further squeezed 
by one lakh crore in the hands of state governments, yet the Dalit 
community did not voice its concern.

The total budget expenditure in the last financial year was 
Rs.5,14,343.8 crore, out of which community and senior ministerial 
expenses were Rs.1599.70 crore, and total funds allocated by various 
State Governments for Dalit upliftment projects were only Rs.6253.04 
crore.

If the population of Dalits be 25% of the total population, then the 
proportionate assistance given should have amounted to Rs.1,28,585.95 
crore.

If Rs.6253.04 crore were to be divided among the Dalits who 
constitute 25 percent, then the total individual expenses amount to 
Rs.250.13!

On the one hand the budget is not being allocated proportionately, 
and on the other hand, its misuse and proper use is also of great 
concern.

It is difficult to know whether the funds allocated either by the 
State or Central Governments is being used for the exact purpose they 
were meant.

It may be understood to what extent the figures presented by the 
bureaucratic and administrative class are authentic, and it is very 
difficult to find out exactly how and where the funds meant for Dalit 
upliftment projects have been consistently misused.

Neither the Prime Minister's Office, nor the Minister for Social 
Justice and Empowerment, have any means through which it could be 
found out how, here and by whom these funds are being misused, or to 
find out how long a project has to continue or according to the needs 
of time, new schemes should be implemented.

In reality, if the benefits of these schemes should reach the Dalit 
community, then a Monitoring Cell should be constituted at the 
District level which comprises of representatives of Dalit Members of 
Parliament, MLA's, NGOs and Buddhists, and the right to supervise and 
investigate of on-going schemes for Dalits, and give suggestions too.

The same kind of Monitoring Cell should also be constituted at the 
State and Central Government levels. 

In order to implement all the schemes under the Common Minimum 
Program, and additional amount of Rs.52,800 crore has been requested.

This amount allocated under the Budget for 2005-06 was Rs.1,43,496.78 
crore, and if this be added to the funds allocated by the Left 
Parties, the present Budget, i.e. for 2006-07, would be Rs.1,96,296 
crore.

The Government wishes to restrict this amount to Rs.1,71,000 crore in 
the financial year 2006-07. In my opinion, the proposed increased 
amount of Rs.1,96,286 crore must be retained.

Dr. Udit Raj is National Chairman, All India Confederation of SC/ST 
Organisations and Indian Justice Party.









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