hi there, what a very moving story! says everything there is to human grit, 
spirit of service AND a great statement on the writer's profound and 
beautiful perception. may the tribe grow.ciao.

>From: "Aman Malik" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Reply-To: [email protected]
>To: [email protected]
>Subject: [ZESTGlobal] The Illiterate Surgeon
>Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2005 15:51:42 -0000
>
>
>
>   The Illiterate Surgeon
>
>   By NICHOLAS D. KRISTOF
>   The New York Times | June 12, 2005
>   http://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/12/opinion/12kristof.html?hp
>
>ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia
>
>Just about the worst thing that can happen to a teenage girl in this
>world is to develop an obstetric fistula that leaves her trickling
>bodily wastes, stinking and shunned by everyone around her. That
>happened four decades ago to Mamitu Gashe.
>Skip to next paragraph
>The Illiterate Surgeon
>More Columns by Nicholas D. Kristof
>
>But the most amazing thing about Ms. Mamitu is not what she endured
>but what she has become.
>
>Ms. Mamitu's story begins when she was an illiterate 15-year-old in a
>remote Ethiopian village unreachable by road and with no doctor
>nearby. She married a local man, became pregnant and after three days
>of labor, she lapsed into unconsciousness and the baby was stillborn.
>
>"After I woke up, the bed was wet" with urine, she remembers. "I
>thought I would get better after two or three days, but I didn't."
>
>That's typically how an obstetric fistula arises: a teenage girl,
>often malnourished and with an immature pelvis, tries to deliver her
>first baby. The fetus gets stuck, and after several days of labor it
>is stillborn - but some of the mother's internal tissues have been
>damaged in that time, and so to her horror she finds herself
>constantly trickling urine or sometimes feces from her vagina.
>
>Soon she stinks. Her husband normally abandons her, the constant
>trickle of urine leaves her with terrible sores on her legs, and if
>she survives at all she is told to build a hut away from the rest of
>the village and to stay away from the village well. Some girls die of
>infections or suicide, but many linger for decades as pariahs and
>hermits - their lives effectively over at the age of about 15.
>
>Fistulas were common in America in the 19th century. But improved
>medical care means that they are now almost unknown in the West, while
>the United Nations has estimated that at least two million girls and
>women live with fistulas in the developing world, mostly in Africa.
>
>This should be an international scandal, because a $300 operation can
>normally repair the injury. A major effort to improve maternal health
>in the developing world should be a no-brainer, for it could prevent
>most fistulas and reduce deaths in childbirth by half within a decade,
>saving 300,000 lives a year.
>
>But maternal health is woefully neglected, and those suffering
>fistulas are completely voiceless - young, female, poor, rural and
>ostracized. They are the 21st century's lepers.
>
>Ms. Mamitu was exceptionally lucky in that she was brought to a
>hospital here in Addis Ababa that offered free surgery by a saintly
>husband and wife pair of gynecologists from Australia, Reginald and
>Catherine Hamlin. Reg is now dead, while Catherine is the Mother
>Teresa of our time and is long overdue for a Nobel Peace Prize.
>
>After that operation, 42 years ago, Ms. Mamitu was given a job making
>beds in the hospital. Then she began helping out during surgeries, and
>after a couple of years of watching she was asked by Dr. Reg Hamlin to
>cut some stitches. Eventually, Ms. Mamitu was routinely performing the
>entire fistula repair herself.
>
>Over the decades, Ms. Mamitu has gradually become one of the world's
>most experienced fistula surgeons. Gynecologists from around the world
>go to the Addis Ababa Fistula Hospital to train in fistula repair, and
>typically their teacher is Ms. Mamitu.
>
>Not bad for an illiterate Ethiopian peasant who as a child never went
>to a day of school.
>
>A few years ago, Ms. Mamitu tired of being an illiterate master
>surgeon, and so she began night school. She's now in the third grade.
>
>The Fistula Hospital where Ms. Mamitu works is nicknamed "puddle city"
>- because patients stroll around dripping urine - but it abounds with
>joy and hope.
>
>President Bush has increased aid to the developing world generally and
>to Africa in particular, but a few days ago he rejected Tony Blair's
>appeal for a further dramatic increase in assistance for Africa. The
>real stakes in that rejection will be measured in lives like Ms.
>Mamitu's. I hope that Mr. Bush will reconsider - for the sake of
>people like those girls with fistula living in huts alone on the edges
>of hundreds of thousands of villages.
>
>Ms. Mamitu shows us what a tragedy it would be to write them off. A
>couple of Australians once gave Ms. Mamitu a break, and so today Ms.
>Mamitu is not a victim at all, but an inspiration.
>
>And, I hope, an inspiration to us to be more generous.
>
>E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
>

_________________________________________________________________
Think Rani is the best? http://server1.msn.co.in/sp05/iifa/ Make sure she 
wins the award.





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