http://venturebeat.com/2009/02/04/search-28m-articles-with-new-york-times-api/

New York Times lets anyone search its 2.8 million articles
Anthony Ha | February 4th, 2009
Updated


The New York Times has been exposing more data to external websites
and applications recently, and now it's providing the most promising
access of all: the ability to search the Times' entire online article
archive going back to 1981.

The Times is doing so through application programming interfaces
(APIs), which let third-party company developers access the data
easily.

I was already impressed by attempts to share campaign finance data,
other relevant information about Congress, and fun stuff like movie
reviews, but the new API unlocks the most valuable thing The Times has
to offer — 2.8 million articles. You can search 35 separate fields,
including title, publication data, byline, and organizations
mentioned.

Of course, APIs are only valuable if developers are using them in
interesting ways. I haven't seen too many sites or applications using
the Times APIs yet, though I haven't looked too hard. I'm betting the
Article Search API will see more use than any of the others — adding
access to this content would be a great addition to news or reference
sites. And compared to, say, campaign finance data, article searches
seem like a much more compelling way to draw readers back to The
Times' site.

What's less clear is how The Times plans to make money from these
APIs. After all, there has been plenty of speculation about the
paper's finances, and editor Bill Keller has been openly discussing
the possibility of charging for certain kinds of content. For now,
there's no charge to access the data, although the terms of service do
leave the possibility open. I certainly think the Article Search API
is something the Times could charge for — to my mind, the archive (not
the columns) was what I was really paying for when I signed up for the
abortive Times Select online subscription service.

By the way, The Times' APIs were built by a San Francisco startup
called Mashery. [Update: I was wrong. Mashery handles some of the
infrastructure behind the APIs, namely the traffic throttling and key
generation, but the APIs themselves were built by Times developers.] I
had a chance to talk to Mashery chief executive Oren Michels last
month, and he said the standard method for making money from APIs is
to draw users back to the site. However, from what I hear, The Times'
problems (and the problems at most newspapers) have less to do with
traffic and more to do with making money from existing visitors and
ads. Michels argued that APIs are a good funnel for potential paying
customers, too — among Mashery customers, Thomson Reuters' Open Calais
initiative is an example of this. Even with in the downturn, more and
more companies are interested in opening themselves up through APIs,
Michels said.

"In a recession or a depression, you can't ignore things that create
new distribution channels," he said.

Anyway, it's still early to judge The Times' initiative. Let's see
what the paper does with its coolest API yet — for now, I'm just glad
this is available. The Times' post announcing the API begins,
"Finally!" which captures my feelings exactly.


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