On Feb 27, 2006, at 10:37 AM, Jim Fulton wrote:

2) In an alternate vision, Zope 2 evolves to Zope 5.

Of the two, this seems more believable. It also may be the best we can do. However, I still don't like it. :-)

- Zope 5 will be the application server generally known as Zope. It
     will be backward compatible (to the same degree that Zope 2
     releases are currently backward compatible with previous Zope 2
     releases) with Zope 2.

This is reasonable, though I don't love it.

  Zope 5 will similarly be backward
     compatible with Zope 3 applications built on top of the current
     Zope 3 application server.

This gets to the heart of my concern, I guess (see below).

     Note that Zope 5 will leverage Zope 3 technologies to allow a
     variety of configurations, including a Zope 2-like configuration
     with implicit acquisition and through-the-web development, and a
     Zope 3-like configuration that looks a lot like the current Zope
     3 application server.  Maybe, there will be a configuration that
     allows Zope 2 and Zope 3 applications to be combined to a
     significant degree.

You say that one of the advantages of this vision is that "There wouldn't be confusion about 2 Zopes". I'm afraid that's wishful thinking, if you want "Zope 5" to include a Zope 3-like web configuration.

If you are going to pursue a "Zope Five and the artist formerly known as Zope 3" vision, in which Zope is a single clear product, then it seems to me that Zope Five should be one or the other, and that's what books should describe. A Zope 2 derivative a la Five makes sense, given Zope's history and current users.

More below.

   - Zope 3 will explode. :)

     For many people, Zope 3 is first a collection of technologies
     that can be assembled into a variety of different applications.
     It is second a Zope 2-like application server.  I think that
     these folks aren't really interested in the (Zope 2-like)
     application server.

There are some--Steve Alexander and Canonical, maybe?--who might not care about anything beyond choosing among the bag of technologies. But I assert with the right of speaking loudly (i.e., I have no way to prove this) that there are many who appreciate the "bag of components" design who still want to buy into some of the "Zope 3 as web application server" story.

For instance, if you mean by "a Zope 2-like application server" "an Object File System approach" then I certainly hope you are wrong. Even though I don't care much about the Zope 3 ZMI, Zope 3 encapsulates some web app design decisions I would be loathe to lose. I much prefer the Zope 3 approach to OFS, with __parent__ rather than acquisition wrappers, a dict interface rather than objectValues and friends, and traversal adapters rather than __bobo_traverse__ and friends. If acquisition and all the rest are on the way to being replaced within Zope 2/5, then...yay? but then how is it still "Zope 2 backward compatible"? They seem core to Zope 2 to me. And the Zope 3 versions of the decisions inform many Zope 3 component designs.

Do you mean that the Zope 3 users don't need Zope 2 cataloging and indexing? Surely not, and yet again moving Zope Five to the Zope 3 catalog seems pretty questionable as "Zope 2 backward compatible". And I *much* prefer the zope.index/zope.app.keyref/zope.app.intid combo in Zope 3.

Do you mean that Zope 3 users aren't looking for a better designed web app than Zope 2, that looks less "long-in-the-tooth" (as I've seen blogs call Zope 2), that has more industrial-strength flexibility and hard-won design experience than the current crop of competitors? I don't think so: I assert that developers of a certain inclination are attracted to the cleanliness of Zope 3 as a web app, and not as attracted to the cruft that accumulates in an older, very successful project like Zope 2. Some of those are new Zope developers, and some are prominent older Zope developers.

Do you mean that Zope 3 users don't want a robust, battle-hardened web publisher like the Zope 2 publisher? I think many do.

So, I assert that many Zope 3 users, who are in it for the "bag of components", *do* want a web application server. If I'm misunderstanding you, then, as Stephan said, maybe you could explain more.

(Almost done, but still more below)

     Zope 3 will continue as a project (or projects) for creating
     and refining these technologies.

     (It would probably make sense for this activity to to have some
      name other than "Zope".  On some level, the logical name would
      be "Z" (pronounced "Zed" :).  An argument against "Z" is that
      it would be hard to google for, but Google handles such queries
      quite well and I'd expect that we'd move to the top of Google Z
      search results fairly quickly.  However, I'll leave naming
      decisions to experts. ;)

If this is the plan, then I guess I just think that "Zed" needs to include an app server, and needs to keep on living independently. "Zope Five" needs to be Zope 2, bumped up (rather inexplicably to the outside world) to version 5. OK.

I'm excited about the prospects of a Zope Five that shares "Zed"s publisher and gives it the workout and battle-hardening it needs. I'm excited about the prospects of a Zope Five that encourages Zope 2/5 developers to think of themselves more as Python developers, and ZODB component developers. But I'm not excited about losing the changes and wins that a rethought-Zope 3 web application brought. Zope 3 is not just a bag of nice technology: it is a conscious rejection of some core Zope 2 decisions. I think the rejection was a good thing.

Finally, I'm also skeptical of a vision that claims "unity" when, with the "Configure Zope 5 as Zope 3" approach, all it seems we will have gained is unity of name, rather than true unity of vision.

On the other hand, maybe that's enough. I offer my observations with humility, and true appreciation of what you and others, like Philipp, are trying to do. As Andreas says, maybe this is the best we can do. I wish I liked it more.

Gary
_______________________________________________
Zope-Dev maillist  -  Zope-Dev@zope.org
http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-dev
**  No cross posts or HTML encoding!  **
(Related lists - http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope-announce
http://mail.zope.org/mailman/listinfo/zope )

Reply via email to